Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 42 of 42 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.23555.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.23555 v3

Coverage vector

measured 42 of 42 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:43.800596Z

measured 43 of 43 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-26T09:29:03.234211Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T09:49:44.436165Z

Reference resolution

42 of 42 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy23
unresolved19
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 9a029685-9091-4d1d-8736-62e45b118e75 · outbound

This paper cites Improving language understanding by generative pre-training.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Improving language understanding by generative pre-training

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:38.718035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ec6c42da-28ea-4358-9193-adc59c218679 · outbound

This paper cites Language models are unsupervised multitask learners.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Language models are unsupervised multitask learners

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:38.760685Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 676b7fef-c418-4dbf-b163-12b465e4632a · outbound

This paper cites Llama: Open and efficient foundation language models, 2023.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Llama: Open and efficient foundation language models, 2023

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:50.406178Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 7151cff1-7d05-40bc-a041-268cb9f34372 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:38.904877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a620e3a7-44d2-40bf-9327-6d3990e2f849 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:39.012981Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5a891019-11c8-48fb-b412-3d37467e35cf · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:39.103921Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4841dd38-8c44-4c15-8886-05394b37537d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:39.184136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d311b708-4faa-46de-aecd-11d1de29745a · outbound

This paper cites Fog and iot: An overview of research opportunities.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Fog and iot: An overview of research opportunities

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:50.179222Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 2245df17-f0e1-4d5b-bbe4-570e7b38b98e · outbound

This paper cites Federated machine learning: Concept and applications.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Federated machine learning: Concept and applications

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:50.010673Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 19659ea9-cd33-47f3-8137-01f0d94a9a7b · outbound

This paper cites Ten challenging problems in federated foundation models.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Ten challenging problems in federated foundation models

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:49.793923Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 7204398b-7ece-411e-bb10-76b2812bb3ec · outbound

This paper cites Machine learning with core ml.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Machine learning with core ml

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:49.606177Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 93ac719e-7780-48c3-8882-e8f5fde0a93d · outbound

This paper cites Federated learning of predictive models from federated electronic health records.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Federated learning of predictive models from federated electronic health records

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:49.376616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation cff4f9d1-49ce-47c4-99bd-15d099b39ce4 · outbound

This paper cites Demo: Fedcampus: A real-world privacy-preserving mobile application for smart campus via federated learning & analytics.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Demo: Fedcampus: A real-world privacy-preserving mobile application for smart campus via federated learning & analytics

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:49.147684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 3906617a-5edb-4c06-bcc0-cf46a12f1d6c · outbound

This paper cites Towards building the federatedgpt: Federated instruction tuning.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Towards building the federatedgpt: Federated instruction tuning

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:39.942212Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6a7eb79b-30c4-4486-997b-a47304aed1ae · outbound

This paper cites The Power of Scale for Parameter-Efficient Prompt Tuning.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling The Power of Scale for Parameter-Efficient Prompt Tuning

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:40.086163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e8d3a0b8-b350-4790-9259-adbbe2ca9022 · outbound

This paper cites LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:40.237773Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b8a4007e-498a-4495-b2f2-ae30e530f511 · outbound

This paper cites Prefix-tuning: Optimizing continuous prompts for generation.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Prefix-tuning: Optimizing continuous prompts for generation

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:48.959815Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation cb777134-354d-4f37-a772-7b9ac74a88a9 · outbound

This paper cites Openfedllm: Training large language models on decentralized private data via federated learning.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Openfedllm: Training large language models on decentralized private data via federated learning

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:48.713081Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 16ca3a84-8cc7-46a8-861e-f6ec12da6982 · outbound

This paper cites On the Convergence of FedAvg on Non-IID Data.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling On the Convergence of FedAvg on Non-IID Data

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:40.598521Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e35b4b7f-0164-4b2d-ac26-4b06c93b27c5 · outbound

This paper cites Client selection for federated learning with heterogeneous resources in mobile edge.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Client selection for federated learning with heterogeneous resources in mobile edge

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:48.459088Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 893ca112-c3dd-429c-bb74-e94c681f2803 · outbound

This paper cites Cost-effective federated learning in mobile edge networks.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Cost-effective federated learning in mobile edge networks

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:48.255214Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 2bb01bb4-99a6-44db-94c9-375aef2e1de1 · outbound

This paper cites Communication-efficient learning of deep networks from decentralized data.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Communication-efficient learning of deep networks from decentralized data

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:41.045991Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f35827fd-fd0f-4179-8445-1cd5184a4a85 · outbound

This paper cites On the Convergence of Local Descent Methods in Federated Learning.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling On the Convergence of Local Descent Methods in Federated Learning

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:41.157026Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a49e624b-4971-4ca6-a777-0a3a70db2a9e · outbound

This paper cites Optimal Client Sampling for Federated Learning.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Optimal Client Sampling for Federated Learning

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:41.243301Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 39967a3b-c429-4d30-8542-d1d724daf7b6 · outbound

This paper cites Federated learning under im- portance sampling.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Federated learning under im- portance sampling

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:48.041245Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 057aff1f-a94a-40f4-9f2b-316ae3cadfb5 · outbound

This paper cites Cost-effective federated learning design.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Cost-effective federated learning design

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:47.869901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 542cc41c-9a93-488e-b2ba-e1a5bbbf26fa · outbound

This paper cites Tackling system and statistical heterogeneity for federated learning with adaptive client sampling.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Tackling system and statistical heterogeneity for federated learning with adaptive client sampling

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:47.592922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation a0dbd8a5-0a2e-4948-ba65-71e0bc76ea43 · outbound

This paper cites Probabilistic client sampling and power allocation for wireless federated learning.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Probabilistic client sampling and power allocation for wireless federated learning

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:47.354281Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 97ce24d4-dfb9-427e-8171-43b2033af371 · outbound

This paper cites Communication-efficient device scheduling for federated learning using stochastic optimization.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Communication-efficient device scheduling for federated learning using stochastic optimization

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:47.099359Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation df0f8083-d629-43a0-b7a5-f1d9793611bb · outbound

This paper cites Integration of large language models and federated learning, 2024.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Integration of large language models and federated learning, 2024

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:46.750452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 584a56ba-faf2-49b1-ba09-05c67d90016d · outbound

This paper cites Improving loRA in privacy-preserving federated learning.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Improving loRA in privacy-preserving federated learning

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:42.077767Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fe0af576-b53f-4123-a1a8-6e2aa8b7d1bd · outbound

This paper cites Federated lora with sparse communication, 2024.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Federated lora with sparse communication, 2024

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:46.445868Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 5d45a4d4-1d0b-4e8c-b6d5-ca2bb5478180 · outbound

This paper cites Federated fine-tuning of large language models under heterogeneous tasks and client resources.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Federated fine-tuning of large language models under heterogeneous tasks and client resources

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:42.415697Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f550e3e1-e5b7-45b9-85db-beda9d92b4d8 · outbound

This paper cites Heterogeneous LoRA for federated fine-tuning of on-device foundation models.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Heterogeneous LoRA for federated fine-tuning of on-device foundation models

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:42.565230Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7c8675da-4aaa-4693-9079-a71bbbf4be02 · outbound

This paper cites Towards federated low-rank adaptation of language models with rank heterogeneity.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Towards federated low-rank adaptation of language models with rank heterogeneity

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:46.107171Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation a66b0134-7208-4e85-9b31-34abb2d7b731 · outbound

This paper cites Flora: Federated fine-tuning large language models with heterogeneous low-rank adaptations.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Flora: Federated fine-tuning large language models with heterogeneous low-rank adaptations

Reference 37

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:45.860133Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 83252525-da77-43a2-8207-e56221d70261 · outbound

This paper cites Towards robust and efficient federated low-rank adaptation with heterogeneous clients, 2024.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Towards robust and efficient federated low-rank adaptation with heterogeneous clients, 2024

Reference 38

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:45.627445Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 7e654c7e-fee0-45fd-88b8-3def027a8326 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:45.322610Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 67e0f447-5d2a-49d1-be52-d0fe9739e83b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:45.092979Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 3fea3280-5be1-428d-ba07-0e64c07b7692 · outbound

This paper cites Jones, and Yong Zhou.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Jones, and Yong Zhou

Reference 41

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:44.830232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 2c67cd2d-961d-441d-8cea-c6239daba89b · outbound

This paper cites Leung, and Leandros Tassiulas.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Leung, and Leandros Tassiulas

Reference 42

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:44.525972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 46e87eb0-df62-4a4c-8182-6107761199f6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:52:44.218150Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation ef67fa4d-6738-4033-9ac7-af3beab00b0c · inbound

Priority-Aware Learning-Unlearning Correction for Dynamic Decentralized LoRA Fine-Tuning cites this paper.

Priority-Aware Learning-Unlearning Correction for Dynamic Decentralized LoRA Fine-Tuning Adaptive Federated LoRA in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Independent Sampling

Reference 45

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T09:49:44.437605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.