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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.23994.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.23994 v1

Coverage vector

measured 30 of 30 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:33.792578Z

measured 30 of 30 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

30 of 30 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy8
  • unresolved22
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation efcc16f7-7262-4601-a231-fbf2af047cd5 · outbound

This paper cites 2020.Parenting Children in the Age of Screens.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers 2020.Parenting Children in the Age of Screens

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:37.502415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:30.758365Z digest=sha256:98e660f9e95e734dd6cde8e6abbd960f71c322da8ef904b1c3824cf95d434bf2

Observation 1467c303-c91b-4f0c-97e9-d75f1069a85f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:30.840521Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:30.840521Z digest=sha256:e8dda11ff44d6bd962f1d924b3906283f615c49e2b467da187b97eb0e6d5f083

Observation 1c1f17b9-1477-4e95-8695-84ea04f541c5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:37.361424Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:30.918125Z digest=sha256:3c2d15c531c432981a70da7b78d5e75b6c7ae1a0b027d0c822edcd9be3ccfae3

Observation cefbe8fd-7642-440d-ae5b-bdcf5151eaa7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:31.051523Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:31.051523Z digest=sha256:aacc6312779a537dbc06ecc9d5b5966c4e62c039c4abb6ec2055f12ebd7239d8

Observation 6c6ba63e-9fa3-4856-9533-952aa27f5547 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:37.146530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:31.192126Z digest=sha256:d51ae8d897abe06b79784416d7d1d7e4879fa5acc28cdf0a9770450cd24701e1

Observation 2b375813-1a2b-4b18-8f95-afb5ac9649b6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:31.287232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:31.287232Z digest=sha256:b5965e9e9fa7d8b8ce092c3da23b1d09dbb039fd9b3cb57aa33c63289b3f85ee

Observation ca523790-10bc-4b9d-9ef9-f77c5b2779e5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:36.981569Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:31.390815Z digest=sha256:9e5218ca52fd88a4e9331403dff6918383025a67f5c95d2faebe8d8504337841

Observation eb8262e3-c6f6-45bf-bf28-758c98d43b43 · outbound

This paper cites Jacobs and Robert Y.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Jacobs and Robert Y

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:31.516907Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:31.516907Z digest=sha256:19a2f869a84cdd69988d4d6ea54a3b58254fbcf2fb1848a4ec0fd7cea9acaa8d

Observation 67f779a1-2a57-4471-a595-383a3315b3f7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:31.632624Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:31.632624Z digest=sha256:c0277ea2450372d09d125b088892ed52ce012ddffc3d4504e61bb647395f2fbe

Observation 8154306c-adaf-45db-8bfb-b955ce6cb4bd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:31.735244Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:31.735244Z digest=sha256:e0d37381f92162b098ae6a4a17375b1b32201f7045b2464f0694a08b60161fa4

Observation 48f46cc2-841d-48a7-88eb-8d959524a1d0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:36.603841Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:31.847295Z digest=sha256:3b7dc395693bd1e9ca5db4fff5c45bd3ffdabfeb4a7c63c47c9227b03ee73305

Observation aeb0512b-f943-4c45-8f11-2d70d24b4ec0 · outbound

This paper cites Morelli (Harvard Graduate School of Education, Writing Specialist).

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Morelli (Harvard Graduate School of Education, Writing Specialist)

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:36.424904Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:31.950930Z digest=sha256:dbf8a62bf4069a0aad888b4106929f061b9467a23d8649721d3209d5c9140f0f

Observation 3b6441e4-511a-4418-b404-a9c3c5d7cf7b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:32.057047Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:32.057047Z digest=sha256:b90e9f42d7ada9d6d0dcbabdc171633f37367fe16b8d277c37724e661c5e0ed7

Observation a658bd8c-3731-4b48-ac81-9a21072a0b74 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:36.298192Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:32.145313Z digest=sha256:d1ee751d79a633f47011a1bd43453a855a91e5bba3eb64d24cb39ec4fd3193a9

Observation 49ee683d-7dc7-4b70-88fb-5d4dee824f69 · outbound

This paper cites 2021.The Global Climate 2011-2020: A Decade of Acceleration.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers 2021.The Global Climate 2011-2020: A Decade of Acceleration

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:36.168359Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:32.256021Z digest=sha256:7370a35b8e1ee97f19015adfd36cd46a8526908fa03c4794926e3d022146777b

Observation c54e1787-6885-43c4-b592-ce9cf100c596 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:35.994765Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:32.333550Z digest=sha256:08750e3b16b7e2412abe1b5f3803c3919dd5ca7cee8f4ca3906b6877386aa50a

Observation 1bc69305-c0cc-4524-b5f4-827918e5f366 · outbound

This paper cites Schulman and S.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Schulman and S

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:35.847897Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:32.493773Z digest=sha256:d514997afaea4f95fcf8d1b494a2b38b2521e3394987fb3492b40e2961996fe5

Observation 47d0ce63-e64b-48b1-acd8-fdfea192b144 · outbound

This paper cites DocETL: Agentic Query Rewriting and Evaluation for Complex Document Processing.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers DocETL: Agentic Query Rewriting and Evaluation for Complex Document Processing

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:32.582445Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:32.582445Z digest=sha256:44ee6470d9b1de37532f9c470b4b8030edce27677c8437cf3924af6f26b3e812

Observation ae2bbe76-878c-474a-8a55-314e37637c06 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:35.598676Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:32.701365Z digest=sha256:c96bd20725c3f3725bb822072b885b197d7549c8a689078aae39a40ae16e993d

Observation 8f74816a-d8d5-4e38-a681-7277a0d9e579 · outbound

This paper cites 2018.Public opinion in America: Moods, cycles, and swings.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers 2018.Public opinion in America: Moods, cycles, and swings

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:32.857552Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:32.857552Z digest=sha256:862eec5663098b08d6e3a7ca9b3d4c2d682d665521b75e0018e0cc63328570ee

Observation 77becf32-2ce4-45fc-a200-8af886858b2a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:35.335998Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:32.974842Z digest=sha256:c4ac61c4f9aec6fc698893025ce5bdbf40938b28bdf01d0dd6494fd257e06ed0

Observation d20dc2a1-27c9-470b-9a90-2233ec047ad4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:33.054157Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:33.054157Z digest=sha256:6e1bba048a67a9f8e5ae8079449ba6cd71f8c7d42b09db83cc5099412d60f76e

Observation 5b2cb63a-7162-44a2-99fd-10b56a7b94f5 · outbound

This paper cites Remember the Human.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Remember the Human

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:34.989394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:33.165411Z digest=sha256:13c41ba6c24dfa9dd36b291f6814eb99b51f1ae2d58fcd39c7199e54113a006c

Observation 97f33678-0f56-4993-b946-620edd31ba91 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:33.232582Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:33.232582Z digest=sha256:cb537e853a0b7abc677e07f2a961e6a76eb06f1c9ba4dab577e424d94411e9ca

Observation b1dab6b6-f351-483e-94c7-171bc92acda0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:33.324924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:33.324924Z digest=sha256:1200306d4b9d37bfa36c817e17527d00971118dbe8fc574dedcc8bb46f964898

Observation f5acfe74-275d-42d8-a0a9-ebba9e5d1fb3 · outbound

This paper cites entries.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers entries

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:34.752522Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:33.420256Z digest=sha256:b994837024bb7db9182c8a3b8284c7d328af443598b430ebb6d6e8e51c2fc2ff

Observation 4a973fbd-f0bc-43a8-9386-6c7a2ba4499b · outbound

This paper cites The theme name should be specific and not too broad.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers The theme name should be specific and not too broad

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:33.513770Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:33.513770Z digest=sha256:4e60d1b9674858556e937a562f8a296282266a33cda9c504524cb3e4b5c7795a

Observation 13bc955a-da8a-470d-aace-95573f99fc55 · outbound

This paper cites codes ": [ {.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers codes ": [ {

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:34.491754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:33.621554Z digest=sha256:b202018a2f296c86a34f063c697799fc9dbf1e26f9047d09ff5fe37ad13e4231

Observation f6e5e151-6b9f-4b49-8c57-2329e6d273d2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:33.701780Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:33.701780Z digest=sha256:a7f20e021fb3824054f09f6a6dfd35b97577e0e07f68b41f88a58ab418bb6f6c

Observation e2ca10cd-8091-4c4c-8ac3-faba8857486a · outbound

This paper cites c at e go r i ze d _ qu o t es.

PolicyPulse: LLM-Synthesis Tool for Policy Researchers c at e go r i ze d _ qu o t es

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:40:34.203615Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:40:33.792578Z digest=sha256:13fabe35b3bc58fb685c8eb5149a89b3ed803e620225def8a4b89df998513096

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.