Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:51.777841Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning
As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 51 of 51 outbound references and 7 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.24477.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:20:19.262891Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T10:37:56.763953Z
Reference resolution
51 of 51 outbound references displayed
- verified exact11
- verified fuzzy17
- unresolved19
- parse uncertain1
- malformed identifier1
- metadata mismatch2
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation a7fbd5af-bd66-42eb-a46f-97c24711bdff · outbound
This paper cites About a quarter of U.S.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning About a quarter of U.S
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:58.049563Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 3e130d43-0344-4a16-8d0a-b208f85b5233 · outbound
This paper cites Artificially intelligent? Children’s and parents’ views on generative AI in education.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Artificially intelligent? Children’s and parents’ views on generative AI in education
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified exact
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:55.201355Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation cf58ebef-be57-4e17-a8a5-38cedfa7bc2f · outbound
This paper cites Student generative AI survey 2025.https://web.archive.org/web/2025 0513133314/https://www.hepi.ac.uk/2025/02/26/student-generative-ai-sur vey-2025/, 2025.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Student generative AI survey 2025.https://web.archive.org/web/2025 0513133314/https://www.hepi.ac.uk/2025/02/26/student-generative-ai-sur vey-2025/, 2025
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:57.826864Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 16495c61-5988-46fb-91c4-2ea8a0b28507 · outbound
This paper cites Penguin, 2024.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Penguin, 2024
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:57.692596Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 9633aa5b-0cce-461a-8cd7-5082939f96a2 · outbound
This paper cites Penguin, 2024.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Penguin, 2024
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:57.610438Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 61c817fa-a888-4c80-a8fb-8ee9efc8e465 · outbound
This paper cites Artificial intelligence in education: Opportunities, challenges, and policy considera- tions for Congress, 2025.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Artificial intelligence in education: Opportunities, challenges, and policy considera- tions for Congress, 2025
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:57.524303Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 8f9c9505-5687-47b6-b394-c84e3c67454b · outbound
This paper cites Higher education leaders navigate AI disruption.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Higher education leaders navigate AI disruption
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified exact
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:55.481231Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 9b9841dd-3690-4d38-ba10-f7597c587788 · outbound
This paper cites McKee, Daniel Gillick, Shaojian Zhu, Sara Wiltberger, Shubham Milind Phal, Katherine Hermann, Daniel Kasenberg, Avishkar Bhoopchand, et al.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning McKee, Daniel Gillick, Shaojian Zhu, Sara Wiltberger, Shubham Milind Phal, Katherine Hermann, Daniel Kasenberg, Avishkar Bhoopchand, et al
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:48.207137Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d63eaa58-ca87-4424-87e3-f747944499d5 · outbound
This paper cites LearnLM: Improving Gemini for Learning.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning LearnLM: Improving Gemini for Learning
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:48.282642Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 687aaaad-2955-42c1-8cc4-35b6604b9229 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:57.413456Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation bf9f2bfc-d5ed-4fd7-9b60-480dd0660c50 · outbound
This paper cites Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:48.530053Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b1d17e1e-2699-4ad3-a7b9-869b9df73407 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
- Resolution
- parse uncertain
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:57.967608Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 952cbc5c-b447-4a11-a748-7b552422c840 · outbound
This paper cites Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:48.721175Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d072d0ff-b3f4-49ae-8af0-38b6c10e19fe · outbound
This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems
Reference 15
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:48.638124Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 144f2f36-1e66-45f0-a300-4bf9496a8e03 · outbound
This paper cites MMMU: A massive multi-discipline multimodal understanding and reasoning benchmark for expert AGI.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning MMMU: A massive multi-discipline multimodal understanding and reasoning benchmark for expert AGI
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:48.860093Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7bd1d65c-3b6b-4396-aca6-ce8bfc2b7f31 · outbound
This paper cites Humanity's Last Exam.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Humanity's Last Exam
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:48.794424Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c8fbb5be-8d9b-4424-bad2-ae9ee7dbf1b2 · outbound
This paper cites Global MMLU: Understanding and Addressing Cultural and Linguistic Biases in Multilingual Evaluation.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Global MMLU: Understanding and Addressing Cultural and Linguistic Biases in Multilingual Evaluation
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:49.079551Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6cdf562b-91b1-48b0-bf4f-31bc8f99f75b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:48.990261Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4927b8c6-c2f8-402e-9f03-acd9457ad181 · outbound
This paper cites LLM based math tutoring: Challenges and dataset, 2024.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning LLM based math tutoring: Challenges and dataset, 2024
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:57.304634Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation dc4a2fb1-6726-4548-bdd6-743d2f551100 · outbound
This paper cites Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge
Reference 21
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:49.178997Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f6125b7c-cc68-443f-8265-0381d07f8fe2 · outbound
This paper cites Gonzalez, et al.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Gonzalez, et al
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:57.091291Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation f6c4faa2-0a3d-42ac-bf5f-7c05c08247d0 · outbound
This paper cites The pedagogy benchmark.https://benchmarks.ai-for-educati on.org/, 2024.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning The pedagogy benchmark.https://benchmarks.ai-for-educati on.org/, 2024
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:57.191667Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 2e508917-f579-4d83-bce0-be025bef8403 · outbound
This paper cites Measuring actual learning versus feeling of learning in response to being actively engaged in the classroom.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Measuring actual learning versus feeling of learning in response to being actively engaged in the classroom
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:49.706541Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3261e0f9-3713-4cc0-be4d-4f6c5ebcc3a9 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:49.578372Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 777bc9d3-6b28-4d5f-942e-5c7848f8bccd · outbound
This paper cites Test format and corrective feedback modify the effect of testing on long-term retention.European Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 19:528–558, 07 2007.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Test format and corrective feedback modify the effect of testing on long-term retention.European Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 19:528–558, 07 2007
Reference 26
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:53.420093Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation aba2c201-80df-48ae-a995-34b57c39a855 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:57.003161Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 133e264e-7733-4202-8a76-7e4e576e2402 · outbound
This paper cites Roorda, Helma M.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Roorda, Helma M
Reference 28
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:56.923027Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 77cb53d0-a027-4c8b-8a1e-718310f8043f · outbound
This paper cites Klem and James P.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Klem and James P
Reference 29
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:53.182818Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation cfd1dea9-8e5a-494c-b7ba-f507fe00fa0a · outbound
This paper cites Ruzek, Christopher A.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Ruzek, Christopher A
Reference 30
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:52.768604Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation b09accb7-62e5-4a6f-9fc5-c2f4899f95b5 · outbound
This paper cites Teacher–student relationships and student outcomes: A systematic second-order meta-analytic review.Psychological Bulletin, 2025.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Teacher–student relationships and student outcomes: A systematic second-order meta-analytic review.Psychological Bulletin, 2025
Reference 31
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:52.998398Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation ca766c65-1e85-4563-a966-fd6fa88df7c8 · outbound
This paper cites Stone, Charles Underwood, and Jacqueline Hotchkiss.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Stone, Charles Underwood, and Jacqueline Hotchkiss
Reference 32
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:52.367895Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 08cc3637-aa95-4f88-b703-57654b87ab37 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:52.558277Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation ceaa4bf9-2aee-4520-a042-b2fefac82a08 · outbound
This paper cites AI tutoring outperforms active learning.Research Square, 2024.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning AI tutoring outperforms active learning.Research Square, 2024
Reference 34
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:52.186505Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 90a63824-e43d-4713-8ff8-2434f87cad5b · outbound
This paper cites Socratic wisdom in the age of AI: A comparative study of ChatGPT and human tutors in enhancing critical thinking skills.Frontiers in Education, 10, 01.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Socratic wisdom in the age of AI: A comparative study of ChatGPT and human tutors in enhancing critical thinking skills.Frontiers in Education, 10, 01
Reference 35
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:56.820461Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 72b10a02-f6bc-4b5a-938e-886cca73faf5 · outbound
This paper cites From chalkboards to chatbots: Transforming learning in Nigeria, one prompt at a time.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning From chalkboards to chatbots: Transforming learning in Nigeria, one prompt at a time
Reference 36
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:50.722269Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3b66dadb-45aa-46a1-a1dc-78e4256b9ed6 · outbound
This paper cites Effective and scalable math support: Experimental evidence on the impact of an AI-math tutor in Ghana.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Effective and scalable math support: Experimental evidence on the impact of an AI-math tutor in Ghana
Reference 37
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:56.744036Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 91f29948-1e65-466c-badb-2462f3cce783 · outbound
This paper cites Tutor CoPilot: A Human-AI Approach for Scaling Real-Time Expertise.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Tutor CoPilot: A Human-AI Approach for Scaling Real-Time Expertise
Reference 38
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:50.674740Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d67af43c-c1ca-4bf1-a63b-53561b846a6e · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:50.951149Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 558a24c7-2882-4974-9f43-befa406770ae · outbound
This paper cites Generative AI can harm learning.Available at SSRN, 4895486, 2024.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Generative AI can harm learning.Available at SSRN, 4895486, 2024
Reference 40
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:56.565526Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation f3daf28e-96df-4c37-aa03-bdf941f5e19d · outbound
This paper cites Rothschild, Daniel G.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Rothschild, Daniel G
Reference 41
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:56.648549Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 7c6fb991-8a12-450a-9134-8848e5b903b1 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
- Resolution
- verified exact
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:54.204686Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 4ba8fe59-0a98-40df-a980-133bf2258e26 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:56.200320Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 92e4328a-3470-4c12-a885-a4bbef7f014b · outbound
This paper cites Cornelius, and Fabian J Sting.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Cornelius, and Fabian J Sting
Reference 44
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:56.401374Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation e2ecdcc8-7d67-4465-a832-094fa26dbf0a · outbound
This paper cites The National Academies Press, 2018.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning The National Academies Press, 2018
Reference 45
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:55.931635Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation f161f44f-e45b-4d3b-bff7-e6c85d32a7ae · outbound
This paper cites Intrinsic motivation, curiosity, and learning: Theory and applications in educational technologies.Progress in Brain Research, 2016.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Intrinsic motivation, curiosity, and learning: Theory and applications in educational technologies.Progress in Brain Research, 2016
Reference 46
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:52.016328Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation de56d4f8-8b5b-426e-abef-f8d6f22267a4 · outbound
This paper cites Mayer.Multimedia learning, 2nd ed.Cambridge University Press, 2009.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Mayer.Multimedia learning, 2nd ed.Cambridge University Press, 2009
Reference 47
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:56.081152Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 3f673a99-75f6-4b38-b08b-1c3e0be93a0a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:51.560322Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a266ccfd-af9d-47f0-a8d0-a5025241da19 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:53.780417Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation f6cb204f-90ad-4870-9fe5-98003310b27f · outbound
This paper cites Routledge, 2018.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Routledge, 2018
Reference 50
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:55.786491Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation f1729a24-7d7e-4c29-9d62-8c02669450eb · outbound
This paper cites Strongly disagree.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Strongly disagree
Reference 53
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:55.671766Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation effe4cc1-88e1-4a0e-b128-76c1ccd7ac11 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning Unresolved cited work
Reference 2025
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:25:54.650941Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Pith citing papers
Observation 80662d06-63a6-4f2f-bbd1-0c5299a439b6 · inbound
Benchmarking the Pedagogical Knowledge of Large Language Models cites this paper.
Benchmarking the Pedagogical Knowledge of Large Language Models Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:20:19.262891Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 73a3a4ca-6ed3-4496-925e-e77b6e9b0484 · inbound
3D-R1: Enhancing Reasoning in 3D VLMs for Unified Scene Understanding cites this paper.
3D-R1: Enhancing Reasoning in 3D VLMs for Unified Scene Understanding Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning
Reference 53
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:49:47.053866Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f4842735-bac2-4fc9-a72d-259c01aeecf8 · inbound
Nav-R1: Reasoning and Navigation in Embodied Scenes cites this paper.
Nav-R1: Reasoning and Navigation in Embodied Scenes Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning
Reference 43
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:31:42.588126Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 46708b0f-0dc6-4c46-ac14-229257a65bda · inbound
Ceci n'est pas une explication: Evaluating Explanation Failures as Explainability Pitfalls in Language Learning Systems cites this paper.
Ceci n'est pas une explication: Evaluating Explanation Failures as Explainability Pitfalls in Language Learning Systems Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning
Reference 26
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T00:31:17.347203Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation c6e11b9e-c354-4b77-8e13-248336162c15 · inbound
Ceci n'est pas une explication: Evaluating Explanation Failures as Explainability Pitfalls in Language Learning Systems cites this paper.
Ceci n'est pas une explication: Evaluating Explanation Failures as Explainability Pitfalls in Language Learning Systems Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning
Reference 26
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-25T06:35:25.226795Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation d4b3addc-ea5c-41ed-b19b-9541acaeacef · inbound
Hey Chat, Can You Teach Me? Structuring Socratic Dialogue for Human Learning in the Wild cites this paper.
Hey Chat, Can You Teach Me? Structuring Socratic Dialogue for Human Learning in the Wild Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T10:37:56.765618Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 673b6fae-be06-4ade-9a5e-03492290a0e5 · inbound
EduClaw-Bench: A Long-Horizon Benchmark for Pedagogical LLM Agents with Simulated Learners cites this paper.
EduClaw-Bench: A Long-Horizon Benchmark for Pedagogical LLM Agents with Simulated Learners Evaluating Gemini in an arena for learning
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T23:37:29.439716Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.