Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:45:37.627679Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum
As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 36 of 36 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.01507.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-28T21:05:31.906236Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-01T20:26:13.221274Z
Reference resolution
36 of 36 outbound references displayed
- verified exact1
- verified fuzzy27
- unresolved8
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation e04ff243-5b9b-4344-9c00-2c2c58c75cac · outbound
This paper cites Abbott, T.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Abbott, T
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:46:58.623591Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation fa120eef-81d5-410d-900f-03a6a3a302bb · outbound
This paper cites Nitz, Sumit Kumar, Yi-Fan Wang, Shilpa Kastha, Shichao Wu, Marlin Sch¨ afer, Rahul Dhurkunde, and Collin D.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Nitz, Sumit Kumar, Yi-Fan Wang, Shilpa Kastha, Shichao Wu, Marlin Sch¨ afer, Rahul Dhurkunde, and Collin D
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:46:58.596172Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 51b9422c-e70e-4ce7-be4d-639a4fd0210f · outbound
This paper cites New black hole mergers in the LIGO-Virgo O3 data from a gravitational wave search including higher-order harmonics.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum New black hole mergers in the LIGO-Virgo O3 data from a gravitational wave search including higher-order harmonics
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:45:03.610849Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 91439a2c-a421-4dd4-82f8-92bc2c326d76 · outbound
This paper cites Thompson, Stephen Fairhurst, Vivien Raymond, et al.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Thompson, Stephen Fairhurst, Vivien Raymond, et al
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:46:58.560713Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 1a501787-806d-4ee9-a6e3-0d05b2e164a7 · outbound
This paper cites Curious case of GW200129: Interplay between spin-precession inference and data-quality issues.Phys.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Curious case of GW200129: Interplay between spin-precession inference and data-quality issues.Phys
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:46:58.524980Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation e792644d-1202-4dca-829e-13e3784d4d55 · outbound
This paper cites Miller, Maximiliano Isi, Katerina Chatziioannou, Vijay Varma, and Ilya Mandel.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Miller, Maximiliano Isi, Katerina Chatziioannou, Vijay Varma, and Ilya Mandel
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:46:58.480421Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation aaf2baaf-b8d8-487f-99c8-046083a1b248 · outbound
This paper cites Lasky, Eric Thrane, and Juan Calder´ on Bustillo.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Lasky, Eric Thrane, and Juan Calder´ on Bustillo
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:46:58.441979Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 86620ddd-d619-4350-a132-0280673d1f90 · outbound
This paper cites Chruslinska, G.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Chruslinska, G
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:46:58.405254Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation c232b2f6-e141-4ec9-868a-7d3eb1fff68c · outbound
This paper cites Abbott, T.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Abbott, T
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:46:58.372182Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation c1475e76-43f8-41b9-a7c2-3e4e2259c9b8 · outbound
This paper cites Abbott, T.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Abbott, T
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:46:58.331887Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 46f6e373-cf54-43b9-b3dd-a6f7959904de · outbound
This paper cites Abbott, T.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Abbott, T
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:46:58.295395Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation aae03577-9f51-4edc-944f-26e5b53bfea0 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:46:58.254863Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 1681caab-7f80-4e81-9349-f3c061406bf0 · outbound
This paper cites Lasky, Eric Thrane, and Ilya Mandel.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Lasky, Eric Thrane, and Ilya Mandel
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:46:58.219791Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 04b8a8e3-9c66-484f-b68a-35aabbc3c2b8 · outbound
This paper cites Compactness peaks: An astrophysical interpre- tation of the mass distribution of merging binary black holes.A&A, 694:A186, February 2025.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Compactness peaks: An astrophysical interpre- tation of the mass distribution of merging binary black holes.A&A, 694:A186, February 2025
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:46:58.182188Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 489c11e6-fdc9-42c9-a5b7-fd67beb0616d · outbound
This paper cites Black Holes as the End State of Stellar Evolution: Theory and Simulations.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Black Holes as the End State of Stellar Evolution: Theory and Simulations
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:46:58.126639Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation e47e03ec-c350-4531-98f8-136204333cfd · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:46:58.057548Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation b738d240-ba1c-413c-9f72-ead10d8022ad · outbound
This paper cites Constraining the masses of microlensing black holes and the mass gap with Gaia DR2.A&A, 636:A20, April 2020.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Constraining the masses of microlensing black holes and the mass gap with Gaia DR2.A&A, 636:A20, April 2020
Reference 17
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:46:57.987703Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation bafca1ba-bb57-4720-8483-4582fccc53c0 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:46:57.910037Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation ae5b1e93-6e96-468c-bf46-408673016eda · outbound
This paper cites Howard, Howard Isaac- son, Jim Fuller, Keith Hawkins, Katelyn Breivik, Kaze W.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Howard, Howard Isaac- son, Jim Fuller, Keith Hawkins, Katelyn Breivik, Kaze W
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:46:21.633319Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 36e5f63a-8706-449f-addc-639758bfa783 · outbound
This paper cites Panuzzo, T.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Panuzzo, T
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:45:38.529593Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation f559cb57-263a-4529-a2ac-d9bec6df8056 · outbound
This paper cites Jonker, Karamveer Kaur, Nicholas Stone, and Manuel A.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Jonker, Karamveer Kaur, Nicholas Stone, and Manuel A
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:45:38.487921Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 74067fce-a405-4e4d-b740-ceeade0db2e1 · outbound
This paper cites Apples and Oranges: Comparing Black Holes in X-Ray Binaries and Gravitational-wave Sources.Astrophysical Journal, 929(2):L26, April 2022.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Apples and Oranges: Comparing Black Holes in X-Ray Binaries and Gravitational-wave Sources.Astrophysical Journal, 929(2):L26, April 2022
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:45:38.439658Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 3f1120f6-19be-4c1d-8e2d-be5d58adbeed · outbound
This paper cites Moe and R.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Moe and R
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:45:38.391064Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation d85f7c67-eb06-4de0-9cb7-19c765a87d8d · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:45:38.341152Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 2ec56d66-3a11-41cc-90bf-f343ad5b08a1 · outbound
This paper cites Madau and M.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Madau and M
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:45:38.291529Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation b2a1499e-fd43-402a-83aa-d03832df907c · outbound
This paper cites Merging stellar-mass binary black holes.Physics Reports, 955:1–24, April 2022.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Merging stellar-mass binary black holes.Physics Reports, 955:1–24, April 2022
Reference 26
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:45:38.248827Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation efd35bc2-2777-454f-b652-950abfba4772 · outbound
This paper cites Formation Channels of Single and Binary Stellar-Mass Black Holes.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Formation Channels of Single and Binary Stellar-Mass Black Holes
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:45:38.210907Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 159cc9f4-0bde-4ade-87f5-f467be7310b0 · outbound
This paper cites Broekgaarden.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Broekgaarden
Reference 28
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:45:38.170162Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 5610d9bc-6b16-4137-9d4b-959704bfbcb8 · outbound
This paper cites Broekgaarden, Edo Berger, Simon Stevenson, Stephen Justham, Ilya Mandel, Martyna Chru´ sli´ nska, Lieke A.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Broekgaarden, Edo Berger, Simon Stevenson, Stephen Justham, Ilya Mandel, Martyna Chru´ sli´ nska, Lieke A
Reference 29
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:45:38.123164Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 22e28c28-b232-4cba-bd1b-0f7f79ab0d62 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:45:38.078044Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation af11584c-b426-42bf-9ee5-9cb93d6b09d2 · outbound
This paper cites An Isolated Stellar-Mass Black Hole Detected Through Astrometric Microlensing.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum An Isolated Stellar-Mass Black Hole Detected Through Astrometric Microlensing
Reference 31
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:45:37.531098Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ca9dfaca-5e3a-4fcb-a9bf-e2ca491b610e · outbound
This paper cites A Two-stage Formalism for Common-envelope Phases of Massive Stars.Astrophysical Journal, 937(2):L42, October 2022.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum A Two-stage Formalism for Common-envelope Phases of Massive Stars.Astrophysical Journal, 937(2):L42, October 2022
Reference 32
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:45:38.036235Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation f4e6e169-fdfc-44b6-a6b2-dcbca8c96ba7 · outbound
This paper cites Berdyugin, Svetlana V.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Berdyugin, Svetlana V
Reference 33
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:45:37.991601Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 828c83eb-7499-4446-80c9-0b802da9b071 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:45:37.943096Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 32349750-dd80-4e65-9eea-3122cf0ec8a2 · outbound
This paper cites Constraints on neutrino natal kicks from black-hole binary VFTS 243.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Constraints on neutrino natal kicks from black-hole binary VFTS 243
Reference 35
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T11:45:37.746121Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 33c50680-70b3-4b4e-9fdd-6b0d5a8306c9 · outbound
This paper cites Woods, Coenraad J.
Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum Woods, Coenraad J
Reference 36
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:45:37.891654Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Pith citing papers
Observation 94bcccec-1afe-44e9-900c-979c0115a028 · inbound
BBH-Genesis: Disentangling Binary Black Hole Formation Channels with GWTC-4 cites this paper.
BBH-Genesis: Disentangling Binary Black Hole Formation Channels with GWTC-4 Interpretation of the binary black hole mass spectrum
Reference 56
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T20:26:13.224505Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.