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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 71 of 71 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.02350.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.02350 v1

Coverage vector

measured 71 of 71 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.212922Z

measured 73 of 73 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T10:14:29.189863Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-18T08:16:06.719696Z

Reference resolution

71 of 71 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy51
  • unresolved16
  • parse uncertain1
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 5458b7fa-cfee-471f-9161-4c73ccde942e · outbound

This paper cites Out of one, many: Using language models to simulate human samples.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Out of one, many: Using language models to simulate human samples

Reference 1

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:51.472420Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:51.472420Z digest=sha256:269d15c3aefeb6204b0fee92e0d936af9f32de02830e09e7402e806cb10a5188

Observation eabc5e8c-7aa6-431a-83bb-52b9d346700f · outbound

This paper cites Fast-detectgpt: Efficient zero-shot detection of machine-generated text via conditional probability curvature.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Fast-detectgpt: Efficient zero-shot detection of machine-generated text via conditional probability curvature

Reference 2

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:56.302904Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:51.518679Z digest=sha256:3472d0517b03851c542b2c94bfdd4b6f2aa0637da082d377846f57ce449f900a

Observation f2e761db-26a7-4bb7-8606-4f9d125bae35 · outbound

This paper cites Fakingrecipe: Detecting fake news on short video platforms from the perspective of creative process.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Fakingrecipe: Detecting fake news on short video platforms from the perspective of creative process

Reference 3

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:56.289299Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:51.574387Z digest=sha256:d52b57d006ffe1e24507ea101cae566d865866ac6eacbcd38be031e72e71633e

Observation 87bdcfee-66f5-499b-9de6-a4994944edde · outbound

This paper cites Automatically identifying fake news in popular twitter threads.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Automatically identifying fake news in popular twitter threads

Reference 4

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:56.274584Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:51.643631Z digest=sha256:f6a30af7176936822addc6e386f3d63db4a88a482f29fb23237c16c96acd413a

Observation b9e6b9e9-6935-4e40-a0c0-12055400dcbb · outbound

This paper cites Can llm-generated misinformation be detected? In The Twelfth International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR 2024, Vienna, Austria, May 7-11,.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Can llm-generated misinformation be detected? In The Twelfth International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR 2024, Vienna, Austria, May 7-11,

Reference 5

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:56.261642Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:51.708708Z digest=sha256:0937083eba0b3619e47f2aee7b3faef73ee0d2b5d51241e6198c479327122b0b

Observation d4106368-e400-4bdc-96ea-85f5dd240ecb · outbound

This paper cites Complex claim verification with evidence retrieved in the wild.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Complex claim verification with evidence retrieved in the wild

Reference 6

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:56.238597Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:51.818242Z digest=sha256:6fd865ced62488799140a1c6619980a1367ac532e1ee0661ff3c05bde756d331

Observation 077c2e29-7f85-4b34-82bf-11023d012b65 · outbound

This paper cites Fine-grained analysis of propaganda in news article.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Fine-grained analysis of propaganda in news article

Reference 7

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:56.224421Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:51.869232Z digest=sha256:4d7ea4c24a219f03051b23337ce8ba1b9fa150a36d9b44a642d8ec869486638e

Observation 41bda6b0-51f0-4648-b1d7-285e647ed6a4 · outbound

This paper cites Semeval-2017 task 8: Rumoureval: Determining rumour veracity and support for rumours.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Semeval-2017 task 8: Rumoureval: Determining rumour veracity and support for rumours

Reference 8

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:56.210304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:51.962658Z digest=sha256:18223241d9507ab3fcae3c443b0ff8766a9169f908c19417ab5e53f8c6214f00

Observation 4620acc9-e693-4289-a3d0-3769345695bb · outbound

This paper cites Bert: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Bert: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding

Reference 9

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:52.024601Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:52.024601Z digest=sha256:49ff7af76eea0dd92b388046500d823cb4ccb27806a96effe44cef755f9c4e90

Observation ac0c2a5d-4e22-4f3e-85ac-77d2b798b300 · outbound

This paper cites Unveiling implicit deceptive patterns in multi-modal fake news via neuro-symbolic reasoning.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Unveiling implicit deceptive patterns in multi-modal fake news via neuro-symbolic reasoning

Reference 10

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:56.186405Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:52.077952Z digest=sha256:8bca8fa3fcae05094c696f5e07ae6e5503756cf81dc194d6521e65061f24b4d9

Observation fd56379a-cbde-41aa-a752-78eeeb1f2b14 · outbound

This paper cites Debiasing graph neural networks via learning disentangled causal substructure.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Debiasing graph neural networks via learning disentangled causal substructure

Reference 11

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:56.172318Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:52.159137Z digest=sha256:d51ad7aab24ac79346c75036b5a74ef19fe25e559a331e0499109774cd68eba6

Observation 855f6dbb-890b-410b-b954-ad099f96e083 · outbound

This paper cites Shortcut learning in deep neural networks.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Shortcut learning in deep neural networks

Reference 12

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:52.211262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:52.211262Z digest=sha256:871e5c12592aa67a8ee42ce52269d62fde5789ad8b067dbbff42b6f8d5078619

Observation 65f5fe9c-cca1-4cad-b3ae-3d86f9b9d6a9 · outbound

This paper cites Heterogeneous graph reasoning for fact checking over texts and tables.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Heterogeneous graph reasoning for fact checking over texts and tables

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:56.149855Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:52.262237Z digest=sha256:a8faf9d2cc4941dfc2beca7275412cd92a2a6395538feba878034155f85bf87d

Observation 04daa853-fc02-49e0-b537-878fa5922363 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 14

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:52.318357Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:52.318357Z digest=sha256:38fb228b3ca4a962fab617e877099f00fe673facf87a629b632d0df5b5a478ef

Observation 3017c904-c0b5-496a-94d2-1f9f824e772f · outbound

This paper cites Public wisdom matters! discourse-aware hyperbolic fourier co-attention for social text classification.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 35:9417–9431, 2022.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Public wisdom matters! discourse-aware hyperbolic fourier co-attention for social text classification.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 35:9417–9431, 2022

Reference 15

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:56.134968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:52.371538Z digest=sha256:9015059adc509e21d16ff9408cf15ad38ff0f57c319ac337deca3c8ba87b7bf9

Observation 38db2277-4acc-4666-befd-8a659bcffdbd · outbound

This paper cites Language models hallucinate, but may excel at fact verification.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Language models hallucinate, but may excel at fact verification

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:56.120987Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:52.430426Z digest=sha256:9f3a414522b8afe0fe266830655e800183e84b305d93740e3871ea544c33be5d

Observation 78570a32-b251-43bb-8e3e-ed637645c48a · outbound

This paper cites On calibration of modern neural networks.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection On calibration of modern neural networks

Reference 17

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:52.500702Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:52.500702Z digest=sha256:8669eacacb809fb64efe7c96a21c195bc012b9386bede124a283e5582dd17c28

Observation 17e2a279-4104-4889-b4e6-eba6ce41ecb2 · outbound

This paper cites Applying automatic text summarization for fake news detection.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Applying automatic text summarization for fake news detection

Reference 18

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:56.098711Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:52.574465Z digest=sha256:2d6db9b68f24df0d7ef0444c41f0662e7cf7e9d96da18864418d00312670b06f

Observation 5a7b475e-c590-4dd7-b62e-17d6ed375037 · outbound

This paper cites Anti-vax: a novel twitter dataset for covid-19 vaccine misinformation detection.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Anti-vax: a novel twitter dataset for covid-19 vaccine misinformation detection

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:56.084199Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:52.642029Z digest=sha256:4491e7f750916574da9c3abcc3ae894da691d9951ff175a8e4f6202ce19ec4a8

Observation c3f7e86a-642c-44b3-a2c0-4cc8f1476a5c · outbound

This paper cites Deberta: decoding-enhanced bert with disentangled attention.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Deberta: decoding-enhanced bert with disentangled attention

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:56.069863Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:52.694589Z digest=sha256:b28ef299fe480d6352f12cc01f90e19fa24ea65ea78807b69bc79b7d771e45da

Observation 299b7691-f546-4c94-8b17-b4da637ac75e · outbound

This paper cites Bad actor, good advisor: Exploring the role of large language models in fake news detection.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Bad actor, good advisor: Exploring the role of large language models in fake news detection

Reference 21

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:56.055609Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:52.699897Z digest=sha256:b97c32ceee89a2b0ab17d8ad590ef3ce2b7620e8b858d3daef5e8f22c18b21ef

Observation 1957144a-9ceb-4033-a972-5c3ad0d9557d · outbound

This paper cites A survey on hallucination in large language models: Principles, taxonomy, challenges, and open questions.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection A survey on hallucination in large language models: Principles, taxonomy, challenges, and open questions

Reference 22

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:52.780722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:52.780722Z digest=sha256:da73dd7f9910122be734f5cfb9b8a7c523b3339ee9e234885857be00e31b8a3c

Observation f87abd5b-a34e-4989-9b20-6f78fcd0552f · outbound

This paper cites Fake news classification based on subjective language.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Fake news classification based on subjective language

Reference 23

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:56.033317Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:52.918133Z digest=sha256:78974c78725ce86c86de005055cfb48e059d42ce6396486f8f2be7b21e2a8961

Observation ded3ce3b-2c2c-434f-b7cd-2297d210a34f · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Mistral 7B

Reference 24

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:53.111237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:53.111237Z digest=sha256:0d6f16bdb6fa4834039a9b4e8ee7a63b5aaee637b4d4ae68364cb690ac1a23c7

Observation 615494dc-af93-4d0e-9c90-9f42a3e221b1 · outbound

This paper cites Hale, and Rada Mihalcea.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Hale, and Rada Mihalcea

Reference 25

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:56.019261Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:53.269778Z digest=sha256:b3921837578acc03a0af49b8e14f8aeb4b02656cc785887e8c0bbc4c87305999

Observation 022dd008-e25c-486a-9d3e-384c952079a1 · outbound

This paper cites Natural questions: a benchmark for question answering research.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Natural questions: a benchmark for question answering research

Reference 26

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:53.456448Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:53.456448Z digest=sha256:178652ea770dc74ce8473575f9d19a9dcffd636c6c1bf2fdc4af08d6e3de7f51

Observation cf3d34bf-2d50-426e-ae07-3cdd7bfbed45 · outbound

This paper cites Coco: an annotated twitter dataset of covid-19 conspiracy theories.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Coco: an annotated twitter dataset of covid-19 conspiracy theories

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.995972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:53.619778Z digest=sha256:cef09ceec1c629f4d3eda9df79815511038f3ace2274a6c7dfbbdadbd1bb6116

Observation 62ba3072-e530-4965-b347-c620ef16ce9c · outbound

This paper cites Autobencher: Towards declarative benchmark construction.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Autobencher: Towards declarative benchmark construction

Reference 28

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.981784Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:53.770605Z digest=sha256:cd88a86be2731d91a83cd30bdab8c5ddfdbbdf2a847564b45d6e343b15995f89

Observation f4cc904e-4f3c-4258-ae0a-e95652e0ffd6 · outbound

This paper cites Mcfend: A multi-source benchmark dataset for chinese fake news detection.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Mcfend: A multi-source benchmark dataset for chinese fake news detection

Reference 29

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.967012Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:53.913800Z digest=sha256:0aaefc327fae0cc1a60618497452dd8be64870a9833692645b28c5625c99f101

Observation 8765e8c0-77d3-4a9b-a508-ab70f5337b28 · outbound

This paper cites Cfever: A chinese fact extraction and verification dataset.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Cfever: A chinese fact extraction and verification dataset

Reference 30

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.952788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:54.057623Z digest=sha256:7aec3e867e5eb6865e1ebf4958e9b0e84c3c35e6291de64e02c683b838619122

Observation e2c063a8-28d1-4feb-8bba-2ee3a4e89728 · outbound

This paper cites Stream- ingqa: A benchmark for adaptation to new knowledge over time in question answering models.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Stream- ingqa: A benchmark for adaptation to new knowledge over time in question answering models

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.937689Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:54.077629Z digest=sha256:8946ab2b1c77b9b403c4e1b7424eb0c5a2b0a68c3ad5947340a56e9dc25241c3

Observation 77dc5525-1e1e-41d4-9f1d-ac100d9f1e10 · outbound

This paper cites Infini-gram: Scaling Unbounded n-gram Language Models to a Trillion Tokens.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Infini-gram: Scaling Unbounded n-gram Language Models to a Trillion Tokens

Reference 32

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:54.081659Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:54.081659Z digest=sha256:fdae977d7d0b5e10cbbd74c7a555a8069280d5cb904021073d1ece0b8cc0466c

Observation 6a3373ba-1d1f-4f6f-a32b-afcaa1148bf1 · outbound

This paper cites MMFakeBench: A Mixed-Source Multimodal Misinformation Detection Benchmark for LVLMs.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection MMFakeBench: A Mixed-Source Multimodal Misinformation Detection Benchmark for LVLMs

Reference 33

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:54.085993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:54.085993Z digest=sha256:19a866875620fd57536a96f0f28b19391b7585e7f9c50631baf729eca36571b8

Observation 14cf0eb0-7633-45ad-b785-f89b8079d96b · outbound

This paper cites Raemollm: Retrieval augmented llms for cross-domain misinformation detection using in-context learning based on emotional information.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Raemollm: Retrieval augmented llms for cross-domain misinformation detection using in-context learning based on emotional information

Reference 34

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.414125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:54.090206Z digest=sha256:a01376748987f05ea945f8bd816e30ff936595bb7f5a0c1821cac743ccdeda0b

Observation a30f4826-e46c-4559-a789-3396564b1feb · outbound

This paper cites Fighting fire with fire: The dual role of llms in crafting and detecting elusive disinformation.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Fighting fire with fire: The dual role of llms in crafting and detecting elusive disinformation

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.921225Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:54.115541Z digest=sha256:114001e5f104968603d036638ec3dd98667347a8a6fe220b94d0faf6481e5563

Observation 0bb5d47f-88fa-44f2-9720-cbbe8575f10b · outbound

This paper cites Rumor detection on twitter with tree-structured recursive neural networks.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Rumor detection on twitter with tree-structured recursive neural networks

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.906504Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:54.187928Z digest=sha256:2593dd15ddc6325de00aaad475bc7850a1d76ec8b171f116a991276e90f0ab19

Observation 2340fc96-4e7a-4525-9934-049dffd63752 · outbound

This paper cites A survey on bias and fairness in machine learning.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection A survey on bias and fairness in machine learning

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:54.239853Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:54.239853Z digest=sha256:480d6d267e65048223decba2e83266f58606789255a52b5b9e19d0a275f2d309

Observation b0f0ddf9-c95a-47da-88c2-8c6e508e7eee · outbound

This paper cites Detectgpt: Zero-shot machine-generated text detection using probability curvature.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Detectgpt: Zero-shot machine-generated text detection using probability curvature

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.882714Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:54.319790Z digest=sha256:fb4673f6f9b712429e85d8a5439150dd1966a0bb9f1a4fd2efb907522fde596d

Observation 2c7b1c0a-d256-48f5-aad5-07d33007fa5c · outbound

This paper cites Mteb: Massive text embedding benchmark.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Mteb: Massive text embedding benchmark

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.868267Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:54.362112Z digest=sha256:a97f88bee1fef4328b25617d543dd47987d5c8ec931be27ce59b14861dfd9157

Observation 88fdafce-ae87-4ef0-b014-ab7ef0f424c2 · outbound

This paper cites Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:54.456435Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:54.456435Z digest=sha256:2742a00a30c3f450764f290b60f1c4a3a38dc1d20ae559d2f9fd1922d27e2026

Observation a3ab59aa-be56-4e87-86cc-12f881ad4d58 · outbound

This paper cites Enhancing society- undermining disinformation detection through fine-grained sentiment analysis pre-finetuning.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Enhancing society- undermining disinformation detection through fine-grained sentiment analysis pre-finetuning

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.846010Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:54.518153Z digest=sha256:cd82fe0598220591c7032ffeee211bb9c302faf360ff97aed6fa959e27798c76

Observation 88737716-bf3a-49af-ae3c-41c6ecfec165 · outbound

This paper cites On the risk of misinformation pollution with large language models.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection On the risk of misinformation pollution with large language models

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:54.589372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:54.589372Z digest=sha256:d1fff6227cab1bca33c42064f5c6d1c143d7ce1b5ee75d60588331d4a71b79d6

Observation d40e289d-2963-4987-9c42-16725fa8baee · outbound

This paper cites Automatic detection of fake news.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Automatic detection of fake news

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.824151Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:54.593907Z digest=sha256:9d8ed5c31ec6524aff9828ee51ee5f5cc1564cc974006fe629de1767c1e95c6d

Observation ebe0f574-b67c-42da-b2bc-957d98f0bbd1 · outbound

This paper cites Gpt-generated text detection: Benchmark dataset and tensor-based detection method.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Gpt-generated text detection: Benchmark dataset and tensor-based detection method

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.811094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:54.598088Z digest=sha256:00f3db1029bf6f359b8c81729c402d60793f6c74955128f9ca0ff534c0eba67c

Observation 39fdd563-9459-407b-abdf-ed7522f3f96f · outbound

This paper cites Language models are unsupervised multitask learners.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Language models are unsupervised multitask learners

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:54.641258Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:54.641258Z digest=sha256:f18abbd472cbe055ca376e6372bed0b594b7a7021ff0a96086af5f2a08752f2c

Observation 02a53116-93e3-4587-8207-016fe728711e · outbound

This paper cites Coedit: Text editing by task- specific instruction tuning.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Coedit: Text editing by task- specific instruction tuning

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.786858Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:54.710996Z digest=sha256:499b6657b5748dc51af6ff86229b8b969cafd6c12595b326253db3825d1e39a5

Observation 275392b4-e702-4464-8558-f5c6e3b9529a · outbound

This paper cites A domain adaptive graph learning framework to early detection of emergent healthcare misin- formation on social media.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection A domain adaptive graph learning framework to early detection of emergent healthcare misin- formation on social media

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.771272Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:54.798069Z digest=sha256:23f42bca96ea8f5311bb2bcd1e2f6cccde930d7fdaeef62833f844c64f0348f4

Observation d2b978fe-cae3-4abe-97ca-56219011438a · outbound

This paper cites Zoom out and observe: News environment perception for fake news detection.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Zoom out and observe: News environment perception for fake news detection

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.756203Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:54.875788Z digest=sha256:3f8535de9625a31c36812cc3c35f2cb6d02f46b6176c23fb3894604671ff77cc

Observation a36e8adf-d819-47c3-982e-a4e03cf775d7 · outbound

This paper cites Causality guided disentanglement for cross-platform hate speech detection.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Causality guided disentanglement for cross-platform hate speech detection

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.740972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:54.977643Z digest=sha256:fd4edc830bf6e3c8c5c7f75e4e28b384066d3d6daa6a687b740178919ad25186

Observation 35fbf066-72ad-4c14-9409-d924e0309fde · outbound

This paper cites Fakenewsnet: A data repository with news content, social context, and spatiotemporal information for studying fake news on social media.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Fakenewsnet: A data repository with news content, social context, and spatiotemporal information for studying fake news on social media

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.727268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.051698Z digest=sha256:f5746be2dd32745f50a3eb2bdf97c37d4a894c469f5852639c0e6bee008e4f28

Observation 9cbaaf80-b822-44de-bb9d-884bbbc0c590 · outbound

This paper cites Embracing domain differences in fake news: Cross-domain fake news detection using multi-modal data.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Embracing domain differences in fake news: Cross-domain fake news detection using multi-modal data

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.712196Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.104854Z digest=sha256:af7ee68ae80a49ddb72894b6e911baf59f6432f9b155948cc3621f330d6a87e8

Observation 982400f6-0302-4f80-af9c-0d510629fcf4 · outbound

This paper cites Recursive deep models for semantic compositionality over a sentiment treebank.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Recursive deep models for semantic compositionality over a sentiment treebank

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.126968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.126968Z digest=sha256:35f0cb9e59c478433b9092788a1ff8ad51ea859afbabb7f77888da9805f0ec86

Observation be9f7dfd-bd83-4713-84a6-a3941d1dca4e · outbound

This paper cites Fake News Detectors are Biased against Texts Generated by Large Language Models.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Fake News Detectors are Biased against Texts Generated by Large Language Models

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.131429Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.131429Z digest=sha256:156581168c3bc3d0caed58315f0860e02bae8f52395e39f4d0ddff1ca86e2bf1

Observation 62b8e29f-4365-4e49-bf75-be7e70923bcf · outbound

This paper cites Hg-sl: Jointly learning of global and local user spreading behavior for fake news early detection.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Hg-sl: Jointly learning of global and local user spreading behavior for fake news early detection

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.690244Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.136540Z digest=sha256:7652af707e4d1ae32159a0d84807d9158187c3ab286d050f9db4afc506675360

Observation 21490465-9fa8-42bd-a90f-088047102a61 · outbound

This paper cites Deepfake video detection via facial action dependencies estimation.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Deepfake video detection via facial action dependencies estimation

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.677526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.140858Z digest=sha256:fd906a5a6b0b3a98c80721a6d19357a691971c8ef72e03b7ffb471fb3bf8c713

Observation 91d0777c-5382-457f-b9da-0a647cfb57e7 · outbound

This paper cites On the Risk of Evidence Pollution for Malicious Social Text Detection in the Era of LLMs.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection On the Risk of Evidence Pollution for Malicious Social Text Detection in the Era of LLMs

Reference 56

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.260847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.144889Z digest=sha256:9b778470b7a16cd90cdbba5a1d924b9c2404aba4c0cd5a81701eb3a8b6e3acb8

Observation f9018b0b-f9f0-4505-aeee-ed52f8319ebe · outbound

This paper cites Explainable fake news detection with large language model via defense among competing wisdom.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Explainable fake news detection with large language model via defense among competing wisdom

Reference 57

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.664304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.150135Z digest=sha256:1deac6d6d8dd6f800974e4e5917ff609a08c3e297645527bfde52e8db6813690

Observation f30aa8c8-bc94-4ae2-a18b-17b3c2b768d5 · outbound

This paper cites Fake news in sheep’s clothing: Robust fake news detection against llm-empowered style attacks.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Fake news in sheep’s clothing: Robust fake news detection against llm-empowered style attacks

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.649756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.154205Z digest=sha256:3445822311535e29dea329c876dbd1c7c189ffadd58167d2b0b09a69215b0f1e

Observation 90707c2c-fc39-41ea-875e-a8fc6869a088 · outbound

This paper cites Probing spurious correlations in popular event-based rumor detection benchmarks.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Probing spurious correlations in popular event-based rumor detection benchmarks

Reference 59

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.635484Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.159524Z digest=sha256:4e998234fa44fbd5fea11a801d50e407858455fe7582440287c42eb11f0a19cb

Observation 24234df6-cdad-4f3c-92bb-820dead93b28 · outbound

This paper cites Msynfd: Multi-hop syntax aware fake news detection.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Msynfd: Multi-hop syntax aware fake news detection

Reference 60

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.622322Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.164524Z digest=sha256:8a1c5f9a8fe0122e3a2c3d59188494d03d38b7bb6b96dc19707d478dfa101fac

Observation 5804a9d7-2221-4ca1-a015-fbe7f3624837 · outbound

This paper cites Harnessing network effect for fake news mitigation: Selecting debunkers via self-imitation learning.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Harnessing network effect for fake news mitigation: Selecting debunkers via self-imitation learning

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.609626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.169726Z digest=sha256:d1aad03efb52a2abd9b8ecb5ff322462ea097f0faf0667050c8ce8d86bcc8205

Observation 1663aa7e-3772-4f7e-b3f8-e86f9941087c · outbound

This paper cites Wsdms: Debunk fake news via weakly supervised detection of misinforming sentences with contextualized social wisdom.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Wsdms: Debunk fake news via weakly supervised detection of misinforming sentences with contextualized social wisdom

Reference 62

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.595582Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.174030Z digest=sha256:53634a80c4e7c7fd9a7ab950e5b6e0048cfcc3c42409ff2b963100c83a66a0d5

Observation dd42eb4d-d147-45e0-8b7d-0872b405aff1 · outbound

This paper cites Llm-enhanced multiple instance learning for joint rumor and stance detection with social context information.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Llm-enhanced multiple instance learning for joint rumor and stance detection with social context information

Reference 63

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.581168Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.179168Z digest=sha256:64c9093b654ed3f1081bd13eb1a0ea1cba44711f2995fcb555b5bcccd369f00e

Observation 68ee37d0-25bb-41b5-a2a2-e90da207e312 · outbound

This paper cites Gamc: an unsupervised method for fake news detection using graph autoencoder with masking.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Gamc: an unsupervised method for fake news detection using graph autoencoder with masking

Reference 64

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.567731Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.183667Z digest=sha256:19fb8aafffa6e94fd9822c3e0fec324da92b77cfc0f2394a824aea0d75331a2f

Observation d0ed016f-2a16-4225-a5e3-3f93e4342bbe · outbound

This paper cites Contrastive domain adaptation for early misinformation detection: A case study on covid-19.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Contrastive domain adaptation for early misinformation detection: A case study on covid-19

Reference 65

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.554693Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.188084Z digest=sha256:474cfea3f6aa228e9337fce6782261e3c15749d70c063e4d6c0c9b44f68cc749

Observation 82e5d973-518f-4e16-a0d6-898d3deaa4f8 · outbound

This paper cites Escnet: Entity-enhanced and stance checking network for multi-modal fact-checking.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Escnet: Entity-enhanced and stance checking network for multi-modal fact-checking

Reference 66

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.539583Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.193393Z digest=sha256:a61fef609354b8ef2df6e00894469382a0f08d1b8c9034d162b9ce6636adf378

Observation 2a7bb00b-b548-4928-9dc0-91f2a4108673 · outbound

This paper cites Reinforced adaptive knowledge learning for multimodal fake news detection.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Reinforced adaptive knowledge learning for multimodal fake news detection

Reference 67

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.525080Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.198752Z digest=sha256:d0c2aec02a5c9877011cc2a469911bf8fa2559e964758d2f036c2eaa35f905a7

Observation 61e3e946-b246-4ccf-8a71-e0cbdf7e0355 · outbound

This paper cites Mining dual emotion for fake news detection.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Mining dual emotion for fake news detection

Reference 68

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.510594Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.203232Z digest=sha256:c9c262f258e2e277e77769bec3d4dcecc20fac410e5bc5526a3b62a36c6907ef

Observation 3a534180-3edf-4ab6-8146-d432a4b94258 · outbound

This paper cites A survey of fake news: Fundamental theories, detection methods, and opportunities.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection A survey of fake news: Fundamental theories, detection methods, and opportunities

Reference 69

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.496512Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.207434Z digest=sha256:c865c76a75f566c104c6dc35f95cdc7f4b43fcfe69070b728a500441767f8914

Observation 2c96dada-2c37-4f14-aced-e8ea2d9a1de7 · outbound

This paper cites When”, “Where.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection When”, “Where

Reference 70

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:55.482101Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:55.212922Z digest=sha256:f10b359710c618a72603ee0d9d30c7df81509d0d16f7a6c82456aa5b700cd16e

Observation 7d8acaff-837e-4780-acc7-1e536b1734ca · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 2024

Resolution
parse uncertain
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:51.760630Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:51.760630Z digest=sha256:1baa220c3ab1b4e3e8e176d65bc064794f189f7159f19e56f0a04682efe9987a

Pith citing papers

Observation 2cd0a888-74c9-47ca-b70e-589ee3855359 · inbound

Beyond the Crowd: LLM-Augmented Community Notes for Governing Health Misinformation cites this paper.

Beyond the Crowd: LLM-Augmented Community Notes for Governing Health Misinformation Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection

Reference 32

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T08:16:06.722128Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-18T08:13:08.906720Z digest=sha256:a4889ad3610e3736f8bf44812fbe4d1f352a55a54d2e890333bc72e500e2441a

Observation b89e70b3-f9f2-4f1b-ace3-be5cc32ac9dc · inbound

Beyond the Crowd: LLM-Augmented Community Notes for Governing Health Misinformation cites this paper.

Beyond the Crowd: LLM-Augmented Community Notes for Governing Health Misinformation Truth over Tricks: Measuring and Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Misinformation Detection

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T10:14:29.189863Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T10:14:29.189863Z digest=sha256:614d628e6eabcb978574be9f8ecc8e0df67ccc99fc483627f7ca019f125ebfa7