Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:42.093616Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures
As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 25 of 25 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.02591.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
25 of 25 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy16
- unresolved7
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier1
- metadata mismatch1
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 6f6d3230-9e48-4e10-9550-23c54a4415a8 · outbound
This paper cites InProceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Process- ing, pages 14113–14130, Miami, Florida, USA.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures InProceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Process- ing, pages 14113–14130, Miami, Florida, USA
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:45.110979Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 53551285-96bc-40cd-a8ee-5d41ddacb595 · outbound
This paper cites Multi3Hate: Multimodal, Multilingual, and Multicultural Hate Speech Detection with Vision-Language Models.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures Multi3Hate: Multimodal, Multilingual, and Multicultural Hate Speech Detection with Vision-Language Models
Reference 3
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:42.594791Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation d85c25ca-9011-456c-914e-54142952e41e · outbound
This paper cites Aya Expanse: Combining Research Breakthroughs for a New Multilingual Frontier.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures Aya Expanse: Combining Research Breakthroughs for a New Multilingual Frontier
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:40.662801Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6ba1d4ce-4d48-4c10-b023-54663f40f768 · outbound
This paper cites In Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), pages 8823–8838, Online.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures In Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), pages 8823–8838, Online
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:44.805714Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation faedaa44-e4b4-45bf-9045-3d26633dd774 · outbound
This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:40.800190Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation db592306-c875-4db5-ab7d-7b66496b673b · outbound
This paper cites Accessed: 2024- 02-13.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures Accessed: 2024- 02-13
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:44.461699Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation cc58f6ec-a393-4cfb-bf35-9e7615d8ed5a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:44.295835Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 205bf57e-27e7-4ab3-b128-c62f585487b2 · outbound
This paper cites InFindings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2024, pages 9668–9688, Bangkok, Thailand.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures InFindings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2024, pages 9668–9688, Bangkok, Thailand
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:44.147053Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 7116ec6d-ccef-4c0d-b222-e5d3940fc81e · outbound
This paper cites Multi-hop Question Answering.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures Multi-hop Question Answering
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:41.081990Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 982db9c8-ad7b-4648-ad8e-8792edc5f485 · outbound
This paper cites InProceedings of the 2024 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Trans- parency, FAccT ’24, page 1211–1228, New York, NY , USA.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures InProceedings of the 2024 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Trans- parency, FAccT ’24, page 1211–1228, New York, NY , USA
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:44.005431Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 410885f9-0312-4abe-99a7-81c3b9a270ce · outbound
This paper cites InFindings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2023, pages 5687–5711, Singa- pore.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures InFindings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2023, pages 5687–5711, Singa- pore
Reference 16
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:43.603221Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 3db3e589-d7cd-4a32-951d-bb8ceee7c975 · outbound
This paper cites InFindings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2024, pages 4996–5025, Miami, Florida, USA.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures InFindings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2024, pages 4996–5025, Miami, Florida, USA
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:43.424034Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 20207cc7-ce89-4276-bc04-851e4703ac52 · outbound
This paper cites https:// simplemaps.com/data/world-cities.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures https:// simplemaps.com/data/world-cities
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:43.301524Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation b430aa8a-7134-44de-810a-40930a53067f · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:43.157443Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 9499fb4d-8509-4cb3-a830-428fb411490d · outbound
This paper cites Accessed: 2024-02-13.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures Accessed: 2024-02-13
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:43.034851Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation b0df1458-677d-49b9-9de3-7afdf0151031 · outbound
This paper cites Accessed: 2025-02-13.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures Accessed: 2025-02-13
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:42.960159Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation ca585719-c2fb-4bd0-94b0-74fdc0d7c59f · outbound
This paper cites Accessed: 2025-02-13.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures Accessed: 2025-02-13
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:42.822684Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation c98f90bd-cc13-448f-932d-3074d986ec0a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures Unresolved cited work
Reference 64
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:42.411226Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 0424d336-fd87-4ab1-b94e-de54ec732e0d · outbound
This paper cites InProceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empiri- cal Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 2369–2380, Brussels, Belgium.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures InProceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empiri- cal Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 2369–2380, Brussels, Belgium
Reference 2018
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:42.694957Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 18dde388-d7bf-4393-8abc-5e6894bf9c8b · outbound
This paper cites Association for Computational Linguistics.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures Association for Computational Linguistics
Reference 2019
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:43.719576Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 9ecfe868-2816-4403-b9f5-c645bc712f07 · outbound
This paper cites InFindings of the Asso- ciation for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2020, pages 1026–1036, Online.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures InFindings of the Asso- ciation for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2020, pages 1026–1036, Online
Reference 2020
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:44.957920Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation b1aee333-8126-4977-80af-88867f879a17 · outbound
This paper cites Association for Com- putational Linguistics.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures Association for Com- putational Linguistics
Reference 2022
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:43.833441Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation ea55517f-ee75-4b79-88fb-b4572c59296c · outbound
This paper cites InProceed- ings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 12216–12235, Singapore.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures InProceed- ings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 12216–12235, Singapore
Reference 2023
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:44.636277Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 37e902b4-b076-4bcb-8da2-34f8d6088055 · outbound
This paper cites Physics of Language Models: Part 3.1, Knowledge Storage and Extraction.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures Physics of Language Models: Part 3.1, Knowledge Storage and Extraction
Reference 2024
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:40.217335Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 35c37299-4a7e-463d-aa75-a68a25d23363 · outbound
This paper cites Qwen2.5 Technical Report.
On Generalization across Measurement Systems: LLMs Entail More Test-Time Compute for Underrepresented Cultures Qwen2.5 Technical Report
Reference 2025
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:27:41.553972Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.