Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 15 of 15 outbound references and 6 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.05523.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.05523 v1

Coverage vector

measured 15 of 15 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T10:26:32.146414Z

measured 21 of 21 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 6 of 6 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T04:24:52.386597Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-02T19:07:17.489489Z

Reference resolution

15 of 15 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy7
unresolved6
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 31ec9125-321a-42ea-ae49-3b58b59da11f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:26:32.337810Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 82197009-386e-4d0f-a9ce-3d3522e1bd63 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:26:32.327070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 94b5c4dd-64d5-49f2-b4eb-3a6ca508883d · outbound

This paper cites How many black squares are there?.

MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning How many black squares are there?

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:26:32.315547Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 94f88c71-4afe-4799-b5ef-1baeb0d1a486 · outbound

This paper cites OpenAI o1 System Card.

MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning OpenAI o1 System Card

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:26:32.103977Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 06280648-456b-496b-8cc4-84204cb9d891 · outbound

This paper cites VisualCOMET: Reasoning about the Dynamic Context of a Still Image.

MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning VisualCOMET: Reasoning about the Dynamic Context of a Still Image

Reference 5

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T10:26:32.204537Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 97733af1-ffa8-44d9-afbc-b1ffe073f836 · outbound

This paper cites LongVideoBench: A Benchmark for Long-context Interleaved Video-Language Understanding.

MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning LongVideoBench: A Benchmark for Long-context Interleaved Video-Language Understanding

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:26:32.111857Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 54b2a29e-4c96-4570-8c06-375564d217af · outbound

This paper cites trigger pixel.

MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning trigger pixel

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:26:32.303507Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 4669bed9-fa97-4455-9cd4-0a1b6b74bee5 · outbound

This paper cites By what factor was the radius scaled?.

MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning By what factor was the radius scaled?

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:26:32.292090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 28b21ff7-6cad-455c-a9a2-2ff7fccf99c4 · outbound

This paper cites Stairs leading downwards are clearly visible on the right-hand side.

MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning Stairs leading downwards are clearly visible on the right-hand side

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:26:32.280864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation a89c8c34-36a6-4467-bfe9-376f4e76456c · outbound

This paper cites The stairs to the basement are visible on the right.

MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning The stairs to the basement are visible on the right

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:26:32.269599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 3ce20047-dc8f-46ec-a36a-c53c4d77079d · outbound

This paper cites The stairs are immediately to the right, just as one is about to enter the kitchen space.

MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning The stairs are immediately to the right, just as one is about to enter the kitchen space

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:26:32.257934Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 770b1570-e47b-4721-8101-dc5f91dcdbf3 · outbound

This paper cites #0074 D9.

MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning #0074 D9

Reference 500

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:26:32.349020Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 81f62350-9626-492e-9316-bf7c1498a7ae · outbound

This paper cites URLhttps://doi.org/10.1207/s15516709cog0702_3.

MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning URLhttps://doi.org/10.1207/s15516709cog0702_3

Reference 1983

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:26:32.096189Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 38bd6402-d6ed-492d-b6d9-0666245db275 · outbound

This paper cites Watch and Match: Supercharging Imitation with Regularized Optimal Transport.

MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning Watch and Match: Supercharging Imitation with Regularized Optimal Transport

Reference 2024

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T10:26:32.233638Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 6a394c52-f008-4a5f-9765-91e767e95606 · outbound

This paper cites PhysBench: Benchmarking and Enhancing Vision-Language Models for Physical World Understanding.

MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning PhysBench: Benchmarking and Enhancing Vision-Language Models for Physical World Understanding

Reference 2025

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:26:32.092036Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 47150180-84d8-4cd7-91f5-250b0b505fd8 · inbound

HumanPCR: Probing MLLM Capabilities in Diverse Human-Centric Scenes cites this paper.

HumanPCR: Probing MLLM Capabilities in Diverse Human-Centric Scenes MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T19:03:06.284884Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9115c844-2e82-49cd-a574-8039446fbed2 · inbound

Mull-Tokens: Modality-Agnostic Latent Thinking cites this paper.

Mull-Tokens: Modality-Agnostic Latent Thinking MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning

Reference 7

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T22:58:38.623402Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation e609a570-1da9-4af5-ba00-a91498e7fc37 · inbound

MMCL-Bench: Multimodal Context Learning from Visual Rules, Procedures, and Evidence cites this paper.

MMCL-Bench: Multimodal Context Learning from Visual Rules, Procedures, and Evidence MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning

Reference 23

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T20:59:27.475069Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 78eef567-af19-477a-aa1c-c514daa262d5 · inbound

StemBind: When MLLMs Get Lost Between Rules and Instances in Abstract Visual Reasoning cites this paper.

StemBind: When MLLMs Get Lost Between Rules and Instances in Abstract Visual Reasoning MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning

Reference 5

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T00:12:50.334416Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 1c8b2a6c-c5dc-4f8a-9bc3-56754162ed46 · inbound

Seed2.0 Model Card: Towards Intelligence Frontier for Real-World Complexity cites this paper.

Seed2.0 Model Card: Towards Intelligence Frontier for Real-World Complexity MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning

Reference 19

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T19:07:17.490993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 8c0f946c-1274-42ff-8e08-c1fa16448b78 · inbound

The Low Frequency Trap: Video Language Models Fail at Simple Event Bookkeeping cites this paper.

The Low Frequency Trap: Video Language Models Fail at Simple Event Bookkeeping MORSE-500: A Programmatically Controllable Video Benchmark to Stress-Test Multimodal Reasoning

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:24:52.386597Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.