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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus

As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 22 of 22 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.08673.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.08673 v3

Coverage vector

measured 22 of 22 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.398965Z

measured 22 of 22 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

22 of 22 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy12
  • unresolved9
  • parse uncertain1
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b0c89e6b-de96-4e13-8124-fe4e1129910f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.681570Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.307793Z digest=sha256:cfc50c8c31652ea2e2ae512a37efbe40f498bdfd90796f6a470bc23565d5ca3a

Observation e00aa2d6-5f3f-4916-a4fa-3894ac3b2f74 · outbound

This paper cites 35 CHAKRABORTYCHATTERJEEDASNGUYENNOBAHARI For proving Theorem 24, we need the help of the following proposition.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus 35 CHAKRABORTYCHATTERJEEDASNGUYENNOBAHARI For proving Theorem 24, we need the help of the following proposition

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.669431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.312574Z digest=sha256:542667cf3c3fd18b5b1bc31bf5d80a63f0e5e8599db979119158ae7fe2653593

Observation b213135f-e0d4-4ecc-b9ce-ae9246e4031b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
parse uncertain
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.658604Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.316292Z digest=sha256:540f19dff5663341b587589c02dc3ec7bfcccd971ae918365d1b90383f2bf59e

Observation d3853a9e-38aa-42f5-b483-aa91f71543fd · outbound

This paper cites Proof:Without loss of generality, assume thatx 1 ≤x 2 ≤ · · · ≤xt.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus Proof:Without loss of generality, assume thatx 1 ≤x 2 ≤ · · · ≤xt

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.646525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.321275Z digest=sha256:63c2cbe2aca5e8b61a98f2f943653426fd84f77aced9f2ad7b494fdb8137a3b0

Observation 85936efe-0993-4696-95dd-5dfe12fe2d31 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.634414Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.325632Z digest=sha256:1d0d7bd8c0dead16628585ee43dcce0c09a57d5310522282758c74ac2463c7e3

Observation 56afbfce-5fc3-481b-bd52-cb86f261a730 · outbound

This paper cites Now, to prove the previous claim, we need to prove the other claims below.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus Now, to prove the previous claim, we need to prove the other claims below

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.624415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.329099Z digest=sha256:666a242763d867de7e3c2c11cf7873b7bcb705c91ec08cf1cb6c676b22e244b1

Observation 492ed86d-ee92-4c03-bed3-4381c111ae87 · outbound

This paper cites , Yj−1, Yj+1,.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus , Yj−1, Yj+1,

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.614057Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.334369Z digest=sha256:b5860ca4f99315bc51a918605ca1f7e0892a4aab8406c50b60b3c0760715cc17

Observation 4c770895-18b7-4338-ae52-c3c02e7c9a35 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.603148Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.338476Z digest=sha256:9ed4bc6241c0e9dbfa5406c3a3f3c7d3f05930689a60cea7309bc895e72ba9e4

Observation aa729efa-1e44-44f9-ab6a-391848b1bcb2 · outbound

This paper cites We move the red points ofX i,ℓ for allℓ̸=jto the setT ∗ rj.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus We move the red points ofX i,ℓ for allℓ̸=jto the setT ∗ rj

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.591158Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.341752Z digest=sha256:473a3d36fa6747cd167a94943f7f104666539cb5f225f3b9d52f4f020c38e350

Observation f288f52a-a251-4e22-97b4-3cf58bc63a56 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.580657Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.346318Z digest=sha256:a1c29f9e2095af0f8039b33e806667d6ecb5a6f09b4da23890dc3c0643089614

Observation d53fee42-d2f3-4cac-a9fe-788459cd6372 · outbound

This paper cites This implies [ ℓ̸=j Xi,ℓ modp=s i Hence, [ ℓ̸=j Xi,ℓ =ap+s i for some constanta.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus This implies [ ℓ̸=j Xi,ℓ modp=s i Hence, [ ℓ̸=j Xi,ℓ =ap+s i for some constanta

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.570118Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.350725Z digest=sha256:cf763a7f658d648b7d165913697513d3cd3907678abf2c9858965074a5aa4dff

Observation 7b55aba0-f9f2-4aaf-8a5d-7d178835dc49 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.558479Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.355456Z digest=sha256:9e388a0e88e60e1d32120287d40a297d8bda3a9dc0922aa4b10cc6c59272ea2c

Observation 346eff4a-345a-48f5-a843-ffec33c4402b · outbound

This paper cites Recall inT ∗,D i gets split intoX i,1,.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus Recall inT ∗,D i gets split intoX i,1,

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.546034Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.359826Z digest=sha256:8ee06ec775ebb2dad64a8679edc9b0f60f0856fe5bb5ce687e3e807ecec13b9e

Observation 470119e8-7b0c-449c-ad6c-cbacb1458bb0 · outbound

This paper cites For eachD i ∈MERGE,s i ≥ p.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus For eachD i ∈MERGE,s i ≥ p

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.533971Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.364737Z digest=sha256:25b0e91ee47378db226d94889a98421da99a9a91fa5cb80df33b1e8713d978d5

Observation 3e48a31e-4b61-415c-96fc-51ebc97db825 · outbound

This paper cites These observations imply that X Di∈CUT\CUT ′ 1 2 s2 i + X Di∈MERGE 1 2 d2 i + X Di∈CUT ′ si(p−s i) 2 ≤ X Di∈D si(p−s i) 2 ≤OPT, where the last inequality is from Claim 12.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus These observations imply that X Di∈CUT\CUT ′ 1 2 s2 i + X Di∈MERGE 1 2 d2 i + X Di∈CUT ′ si(p−s i) 2 ≤ X Di∈D si(p−s i) 2 ≤OPT, where the last inequality is from Claim 12

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.519104Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.368506Z digest=sha256:b1e4b04f3c4151d8240c38a677e353c942c713d4bd98fd209e2c3d1b325d93ff

Observation 1749cf44-137e-4df0-9bfc-dadb7dae8365 · outbound

This paper cites Now we are ready to prove Theorem 23.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus Now we are ready to prove Theorem 23

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.507618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.372902Z digest=sha256:2c4cfd3df9075c1bca0700af64bb60cddf05e8476fe660e3b8d488c36bc010b2

Observation f79dde84-84e3-4f9a-9ba2-df06f5852eab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.496363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.378567Z digest=sha256:055215d75c643be4d4d703840cf15f6840d993d4a1eb12c2e643913015554848

Observation baa8fcbd-ab30-43f9-8259-407c6a20fdd8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.482049Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.383636Z digest=sha256:1e7bcba4cb09b2c9d33ffd3149ba20d5d1e1d3de672666dc584771f6a07c79ba

Observation 52b23c34-1150-4ee8-ade7-30bf84493705 · outbound

This paper cites Let us assumeW i,z,r denotes thezth red subset of the clusterD i.y i,z,r takes the value1if we cutzth red subset fromD i.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus Let us assumeW i,z,r denotes thezth red subset of the clusterD i.y i,z,r takes the value1if we cutzth red subset fromD i

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.470626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.387672Z digest=sha256:ed9081193a1268a818ff0d0c9b977351e2fbb204d854c5f586951b58c11a3e18

Observation 129d835e-0abb-4e46-8e7d-d087da610c65 · outbound

This paper cites Claim 25cost 1(Q)blue +cost 1(Q)blue +cost 3(Q)blue +cost 4(Q)blue ≤3dist(D,Q ∗).

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus Claim 25cost 1(Q)blue +cost 1(Q)blue +cost 3(Q)blue +cost 4(Q)blue ≤3dist(D,Q ∗)

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.457711Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.390853Z digest=sha256:0c4f183a93e57b718b16b9e1223f81321d8463ae5801a084ebcee874b18b4b58

Observation daf688e8-57bd-4850-8545-6cc267e73b9c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.442663Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.395305Z digest=sha256:b7929fde73be46a44b1116ae4ca632a7633813ed35aa1f2df1d35f3819e75d00

Observation 869114c0-40ab-406c-a2e0-151e8e00c4af · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Towards Fair Representation: Clustering and Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:14:36.429186Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:14:36.398965Z digest=sha256:8d4abf32ec2a9b5add837bc6726ee2815ada03bf5ab2c16384dc6ccf9799fcfe

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.