Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 41 of 41 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.11025.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.11025 v1

Coverage vector

measured 41 of 41 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:40.864396Z

measured 43 of 43 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:09:33.850609Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-06T23:09:36.625550Z

Reference resolution

41 of 41 outbound references displayed

verified exact8
verified fuzzy5
unresolved28
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 655e413b-468f-49bc-b681-7c492067d85a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:45.616157Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 0f44987b-bdf2-455b-b092-f0c13c54a98b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:45.388941Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation e996e3a8-ea45-4026-bc1e-4592186cdc8e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:45.212082Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 9c76cbcf-1063-46bf-81e1-1c4998eba888 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:45.018866Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 44f88d42-8680-4878-a5eb-03be1a7aa2ce · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:37.407270Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f17d7d21-4169-4a46-a785-f566924acc11 · outbound

This paper cites 2011.Bodies that matter: On the discursive limits of sex.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces 2011.Bodies that matter: On the discursive limits of sex

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:44.867009Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 21c2aa7d-a11a-49d0-8be4-ab0e22544e17 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:44.687271Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 4b66205c-ec42-4c42-9bb3-6d8856bc624f · outbound

This paper cites 1987.Technologies of Gender: Essays on Theory, Film, and Fiction.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces 1987.Technologies of Gender: Essays on Theory, Film, and Fiction

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:44.559684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 7349bd7d-f905-4fd5-874c-6d545654aeef · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:41.944159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 9605b183-4d66-46f4-8a14-a7e846b2e960 · outbound

This paper cites "My Kind of Woman": Analysing Gender Stereotypes in AI through The Averageness Theory and EU Law.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces "My Kind of Woman": Analysing Gender Stereotypes in AI through The Averageness Theory and EU Law

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:37.926684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9d8b90f4-09f9-4f07-b848-b1965489829b · outbound

This paper cites Eagly, Richard D.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Eagly, Richard D

Reference 11

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:41.807279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 86507219-e88d-4c96-abc1-3c72491dcf83 · outbound

This paper cites Mast, and Janek S.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Mast, and Janek S

Reference 12

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:42.957389Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 3b128f03-35c8-4b8e-b2a2-968e9c1b595e · outbound

This paper cites Lookism: The overlooked bias in computer vision.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Lookism: The overlooked bias in computer vision

Reference 13

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:42.736846Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 52c900ff-9977-4329-ae5e-ae5ffb2012bb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:38.367946Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3c6e1f00-d1af-4715-9507-54c34104872a · outbound

This paper cites A Systematic Study of Bias Amplification.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces A Systematic Study of Bias Amplification

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:38.449306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d070e97d-18af-48b3-a70c-b8b0842f3abd · outbound

This paper cites Uncovering Bias in Large Vision-Language Models at Scale with Counterfactuals.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Uncovering Bias in Large Vision-Language Models at Scale with Counterfactuals

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:38.534602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5eb865b1-0f3d-40b5-9a76-fc4692112735 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:38.658580Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 466e7ee0-24a7-4815-b1f6-bc4d6450e8ab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:41.486182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 04e910da-d647-4dfb-88c3-ae269ecea4d4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:42.505903Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 99e63b82-2f7f-4aab-b113-b2c86c775342 · outbound

This paper cites FairFace:Face AttributeDatasetforBalancedRace, Gender,and Age forBias Measurement and Mitigation.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces FairFace:Face AttributeDatasetforBalancedRace, Gender,and Age forBias Measurement and Mitigation

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:44.407747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation d111299f-d9d9-487a-9fe1-e76d0bd1c9bf · outbound

This paper cites FairFace:Face AttributeDatasetforBalancedRace, Gender,and Age forBias Measurement and Mitigation.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces FairFace:Face AttributeDatasetforBalancedRace, Gender,and Age forBias Measurement and Mitigation

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:44.231886Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 13a784a5-fad0-44d9-a370-50439b27d114 · outbound

This paper cites https://doi.org/10.1145/3442188.3445920.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces https://doi.org/10.1145/3442188.3445920

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:39.085191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 35bf8965-1fbf-4557-9123-272a2203156c · outbound

This paper cites Subtle Biases Need Subtler Measures: Dual Metrics for Evaluating Representative and Affinity Bias in Large Language Models.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Subtle Biases Need Subtler Measures: Dual Metrics for Evaluating Representative and Affinity Bias in Large Language Models

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:39.210918Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cb941bef-57cc-40ab-8427-a06c498156f1 · outbound

This paper cites Stable Bias: Analyzing Societal Representations in Diffusion Models.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Stable Bias: Analyzing Societal Representations in Diffusion Models

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:39.298576Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 01940924-e86e-4ed8-bd18-d11578d5e8c3 · outbound

This paper cites Mathes and Arnold Kahn.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Mathes and Arnold Kahn

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:39.388121Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8cee5af7-ca1f-4364-9cd7-f3af549151f6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:41.261073Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation b15318b6-2e3b-4451-9e3e-bc6141399b6b · outbound

This paper cites Understanding Unequal Gender Classification Accuracy from Face Images.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Understanding Unequal Gender Classification Accuracy from Face Images

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:39.577476Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c51b8c2d-2492-4230-9c47-371fee75d936 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:39.677142Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d236d237-7f4c-4367-aada-e5cb828d34c5 · outbound

This paper cites Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:39.769562Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9efbcbe0-7e64-452d-a36f-d38327c88472 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:44.081927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 6177df22-7927-4cf5-9721-aaec5d752489 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:43.892419Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 4926c718-0ef3-4941-8aea-46020c47fbeb · outbound

This paper cites High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:40.033118Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d55c05e4-a9c1-4b85-bfd1-af477c954971 · outbound

This paper cites 2020), 237802312096717.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces 2020), 237802312096717

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:40.128905Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 15c41309-b769-4ace-a8c9-d5b87080592c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:40.188732Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b5f07137-9e40-46d3-bc20-1006f2766338 · outbound

This paper cites 2016.Perceptions of intelligence and the attractiveness halo.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces 2016.Perceptions of intelligence and the attractiveness halo

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:43.743101Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 30248165-3e5a-44d5-a7b8-07d058303ac8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:41.077152Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 22a81934-ae60-47ef-bbbb-8b867d8cc93d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:40.434678Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0dbc476e-b746-4182-901e-82e35defe86f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:43.564804Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 0dc2c136-4d88-46c5-a5c4-ab581d359bb9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:43.386047Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 28681661-f03a-4626-b3d0-e8546512a7f9 · outbound

This paper cites Stable Diffusion Exposed: Gender Bias from Prompt to Image.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Stable Diffusion Exposed: Gender Bias from Prompt to Image

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:40.759054Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d8d51a93-048e-4fe9-8e09-2832fb93a078 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:43.180530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation b6963c5a-02a2-4ed0-8b20-208c115ff7a4 · inbound

Filters of Identity: AR Beauty and the Algorithmic Politics of the Digital Body cites this paper.

Filters of Identity: AR Beauty and the Algorithmic Politics of the Digital Body When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces

Reference 2024

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T23:09:36.770009Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 29f242f1-3d02-4853-950f-728edcb8e92b · inbound

Happy Young Women, Grumpy Old Men? Emotion-Driven Demographic Biases in Synthetic Face Generation cites this paper.

Happy Young Women, Grumpy Old Men? Emotion-Driven Demographic Biases in Synthetic Face Generation When Algorithms Play Favorites: Lookism in the Generation and Perception of Faces

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T09:52:17.161536Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.