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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 79 of 79 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.11789.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.11789 v1

Coverage vector

measured 79 of 79 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:33.000231Z

measured 79 of 79 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

79 of 79 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact23
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved48
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier5
  • metadata mismatch3

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c2c67aaa-2b66-4610-bb84-a7d2020adf4e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:35.864729Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation eac1384f-4caa-4151-b7a1-24f5ca552f15 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:33.201225Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 4501b9f7-4857-48cf-935e-3d1696d30aee · outbound

This paper cites Riggs, Maryam Esmaeili, Rastin Mastali Majdabadkohne, and Morteza Pasehvar.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Riggs, Maryam Esmaeili, Rastin Mastali Majdabadkohne, and Morteza Pasehvar

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:32.139029Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.139029Z digest=sha256:e10364db1a69bea04d9e8c93fd5f9a39d39ea6f6421df6e7c4166ad3a0b40931

Observation 76159dfc-4fff-4168-b937-7579c08f5e2a · outbound

This paper cites Baker and Aaron Hawn.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Baker and Aaron Hawn

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:32.239904Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.239904Z digest=sha256:76ff7bbe1f0f7aad09b1fc7133f18d288c1ecdffa9f2fd64824ccacccba09cce

Observation a14653e4-fc2a-4406-9760-392125b91873 · outbound

This paper cites Bender, Timnit Gebru, Angelina McMillan-Major, and Shmargaret Shmitchell.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Bender, Timnit Gebru, Angelina McMillan-Major, and Shmargaret Shmitchell

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:32.365303Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.365303Z digest=sha256:9f4c0b166258fb7496da8f47621619766c4898071cb6f8018954b93fcc0d5e2a

Observation b186bad0-e760-4a72-a08a-8a7c5bcba6b9 · outbound

This paper cites Emergent Abilities in Large Language Models: A Survey.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Emergent Abilities in Large Language Models: A Survey

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:32.448719Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.448719Z digest=sha256:7dfd9a0592ab5731c71e21cddb4c09cd09a32667e6115506bb794562db3efdf2

Observation 5f7dc547-95a4-4f38-b214-62b72459754e · outbound

This paper cites User Intent Recognition and Satisfaction with Large Language Models: A User Study with ChatGPT.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning User Intent Recognition and Satisfaction with Large Language Models: A User Study with ChatGPT

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:32.599160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.599160Z digest=sha256:8dd96266054f32a90ce2ddf3e2220068ddd2f915746b4a58b1f06cd90c6e17cb

Observation ba982247-26cc-42cf-abbe-91d2b7f4a59f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:33.185275Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.765658Z digest=sha256:d02894c2f76a427d73b6be55b1b41f06a932adc3f0b0eb5534f5ab823a11f65b

Observation cc097176-e357-4f56-a4a4-c14361f0fc78 · outbound

This paper cites Callanan, C.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Callanan, C

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:33.176519Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 9ff82206-e0a7-47c2-bef6-faf7c3c92fb6 · outbound

This paper cites Cerasoli, G.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Cerasoli, G

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:33.166793Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 747b43f0-afc7-4f8e-bc8b-df8c09dde42f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation bd7152e1-0490-4681-8821-3830d156ca7e · outbound

This paper cites Chiu, Qi Xia, Xinyan Zhou, Ching Sing Chai, and Miaoting Cheng.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Chiu, Qi Xia, Xinyan Zhou, Ching Sing Chai, and Miaoting Cheng

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:32.802533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.802533Z digest=sha256:39fde4773ceb29eb2a0a9be8d8cc6597ee84f217da574200cbd3bfbc8128b70c

Observation 7e26bce4-b2ce-4b8c-a187-183835e10ae3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:35.846770Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 0bfeb271-607f-4dfa-87c7-e0f538da7cbf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:32.808568Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.808568Z digest=sha256:fea72fd2b44d311e396f5e3fb4087bd1d87be64b7b2e4b85427b5fe6ecf49ca5

Observation ea5f510b-5b11-4246-b92d-ec1e6134f778 · outbound

This paper cites PHILLIPS DAVISON.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning PHILLIPS DAVISON

Reference 15

Resolution
malformed identifier
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 1195bb17-9c14-4361-a93a-04af717975a6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:35.827116Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation d3b03b03-1994-4e07-b8fb-b9bae85dd8fe · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:35.817049Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 93b339fd-97dc-4814-a499-58b4c807e993 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:35.807434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 1bfafd77-d69b-4cea-9412-14f18ab33ce2 · outbound

This paper cites Gender, Age, and Technology Education Influence the Adoption and Appropriation of LLMs.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Gender, Age, and Technology Education Influence the Adoption and Appropriation of LLMs

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:32.823225Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 639b863a-3985-4bc3-a727-5dd4ae49a20b · outbound

This paper cites So what if ChatGPT wrote it?.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning So what if ChatGPT wrote it?

Reference 20

Resolution
metadata mismatch
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 4df920c9-7469-4a01-a6c1-17bc566c014a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:33.157168Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation ace77cce-8b1c-4af7-86cd-38e008f8c753 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 67bfd819-d940-4f01-850d-63e0a796a8b2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:35.797349Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 2f65e7b0-d311-4cf7-965d-65258dce71bc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

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unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation ff1b5425-6ccf-4375-9147-8bdc1c1ef911 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:33.137764Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 6828aae8-15c2-4f92-84df-7d11e39009fa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation fd4e2ee3-5f69-44e6-b72c-9e53eb101de8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:32.846593Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 8cc384e0-a52f-4bdc-9645-3ead3cfc5d7a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:33.118322Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation eece53cf-f82a-4f12-8ad7-b705f8e28a67 · outbound

This paper cites Kwon, Ahmed Hosny Saleh Metwally, Ahmed Tlili, Simone Bassanelli, Antonio Bucchiarone, Sujit Gujar, Lennart E.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Kwon, Ahmed Hosny Saleh Metwally, Ahmed Tlili, Simone Bassanelli, Antonio Bucchiarone, Sujit Gujar, Lennart E

Reference 29

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation e8b72697-02c4-4fa5-ae38-e4e70642a631 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:33.108421Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 21df36fa-4ab4-4e06-8749-0c095b8efda4 · outbound

This paper cites Why pay premium in freemium services?.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Why pay premium in freemium services?

Reference 31

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malformed identifier
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation e64d906e-ea75-4fcb-99c1-e61bee878a34 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 12e36854-867d-4f96-a725-06a17b7d25d1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:32.863799Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.863799Z digest=sha256:2c270a7530cf13fb2d6121f2cbeae2c7b7e03b5a5e57903d2bfa4570762b34a9

Observation b6c72072-9fe2-4777-8730-0143c3927d84 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:35.777166Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.866837Z digest=sha256:a3db977cd94ba47d726ccff1bc4464ebff4c4981bd3dfc8da5b38a0f1c7dce31

Observation 26d87251-5cf9-4141-9b48-ce40dde13406 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:32.869546Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 3e0e42b4-fa39-454b-9acd-66b112838ad7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.872718Z digest=sha256:00baa710569f5342e7a4e8c03e25d3eb4a000686c24ffc6a62ab7cd296130f76

Observation 52dd31a7-0414-4761-a093-6aa638121f8a · outbound

This paper cites Characteristics of ChatGPT users from Germany: implications for the digital divide from web tracking data.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Characteristics of ChatGPT users from Germany: implications for the digital divide from web tracking data

Reference 37

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.875441Z digest=sha256:a0b71ff5b067a1f33a54626c6b852da2e85e46ba2acb8cb79285094192c413f9

Observation 70751fe0-69af-457b-9cbb-14d405e3a162 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.878476Z digest=sha256:2e81ca9223248af077ac20fd67f608734032a106b1072bac6cf0b01356670661

Observation 49c9b7a1-5956-4633-b2f9-44989aa2118e · outbound

This paper cites Kasthuri and S.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Kasthuri and S

Reference 39

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.881135Z digest=sha256:1f81dcffee7835aa93e4e1a5df8a8d10abe8051f58f9dd85fd637d3b6b43bc07

Observation 77c0f281-32ef-4a7e-b6bd-d0ccb170b12c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:34.758925Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.883882Z digest=sha256:1076c13cc0c5527bb17e91d6ffd7422798cfe5b8b95458f1592378538e70caec

Observation fd32e6c3-48ba-4520-97e9-eb22a8614b42 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:35.761585Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.886601Z digest=sha256:51c210255da37ba2eb0a17fde792d6f2984e50d2dae72a8c950ac70c2c75ebcd

Observation 7558d726-f6f1-4f65-afc1-ef3fb0b5e9c2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:35.751966Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.889341Z digest=sha256:e8e2849c78eddfb24cdf39af09b227838aba7c57e67cf05f4828c0de664e731a

Observation 176da19a-14bf-4090-bf9f-eae42882284a · outbound

This paper cites Wrapped in Anansi's Web: Unweaving the Impacts of Generative-AI Personalization and VR Immersion in Oral Storytelling.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Wrapped in Anansi's Web: Unweaving the Impacts of Generative-AI Personalization and VR Immersion in Oral Storytelling

Reference 43

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.892750Z digest=sha256:bc7321d9e464451641f74ad073068dc4ce5cdfa640708a3fd90e5e55672db855

Observation 4df6ac53-4228-452e-94ad-b3bed138b4e7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:35.742271Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.896049Z digest=sha256:68fdceed04d9eac604bb2d7ab1d452367baa8a93539ddf199b0e574bfaafdde6

Observation 23c631de-c9ba-450f-8348-18cf234f6af2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

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metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:34.681278Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.898742Z digest=sha256:7e048e82ce5e9488e5e3c2f9a1e96250aa5d0c99c0b23fff7670152584c9af0f

Observation 1f9bef5b-4b55-4ce7-92cc-511349bacbb5 · outbound

This paper cites LLMs as Research Tools: A Large Scale Survey of Researchers' Usage and Perceptions.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning LLMs as Research Tools: A Large Scale Survey of Researchers' Usage and Perceptions

Reference 46

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.901667Z digest=sha256:34229a0b7926cb0e89261c63f124a685bd2918b980dffdb97093cf1d910e3e67

Observation b1809caf-1c5e-4200-908b-5781584dcaa6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

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doi, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:33.091951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.904764Z digest=sha256:83c1f4a3a5c67b89accbd5599ae4e01617bb028f892b07f68b38cc04dba34f27

Observation 5adb9549-7090-4629-b531-bf961cebe0da · outbound

This paper cites Implicit Bias in LLMs: A Survey.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Implicit Bias in LLMs: A Survey

Reference 48

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.907601Z digest=sha256:171f473a1cc644f31afa5cf6e23c42edf32fbfecae94d14a5d995d850f1f2f2c

Observation db0a7e9d-24ac-4ffa-9912-78bc9e181096 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:34.594642Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.910436Z digest=sha256:c13dd24ca1d7090febc4878afdf4a5339db0742050d550ff03fd3007e22db1ba

Observation 6048491c-c6ef-44cc-9c57-7ac38ce0d90a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.913062Z digest=sha256:644a8be0b33bc8e1ddd01ae9b06008a6af0e3729dfe13c4caf32c833f12c4736

Observation 7248f1fe-8764-4ab9-841b-2cdd2f551e68 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:35.733235Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.915864Z digest=sha256:95aeb26a32478322dc391e6518a03d57be2a8ac469f2287094af0de54fc6aa17

Observation 8080a4e6-3f34-4d88-a541-ad339c2ea4ac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:35.723465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.918788Z digest=sha256:8f54f2c06930a3eeb346d058c28dc95750860a517f14f707a2ee9c9896040b9d

Observation b062670d-ddc9-4c0e-a4e6-39d09a632d83 · outbound

This paper cites Marsick and Marie Volpe.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Marsick and Marie Volpe

Reference 53

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verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:33.082121Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.921594Z digest=sha256:ce7d402d38ee5015b14420aa19b527a16e1949f63f405ee432b7c6712dcee9eb

Observation 96b9049c-0a1b-4426-97ca-172f21d3ef78 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:35.714070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.924717Z digest=sha256:1f0f2c2da3f12aa6cfd021e21141c6dd8459cad9261de23a9e616be117fbc724

Observation 947223b6-6d93-4a10-8f48-bbec6031fe73 · outbound

This paper cites Scientists' Perspectives on the Potential for Generative AI in their Fields.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Scientists' Perspectives on the Potential for Generative AI in their Fields

Reference 55

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.927725Z digest=sha256:f106838f6de79b0bdff6accff512058f25c95d9d551b708aec9cd9390e4ff9d5

Observation a55bf294-9c76-495a-b65a-45f3bee4f37d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.930985Z digest=sha256:6ad5e7d948fe60e785949a768b5a872caeb349969a38309dab7d4102324a803a

Observation 0ce4e2b3-edc7-4173-af90-5be194d6ec86 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:35.704915Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.933894Z digest=sha256:187bd14ba8e22447823cbed954b548816c59bff12916c27eb01af78fe5604b1d

Observation 2c8d98bd-a497-4252-805f-3eddd8d36191 · outbound

This paper cites Understanding the LLM-ification of CHI: Unpacking the Impact of LLMs at CHI through a Systematic Literature Review.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Understanding the LLM-ification of CHI: Unpacking the Impact of LLMs at CHI through a Systematic Literature Review

Reference 58

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.937098Z digest=sha256:034a4b5a5f614214bba2a8cbac91065aac70834a949d566f3fd61fcab712bb41

Observation 7f05f0c9-b3b5-498e-bf0f-b88d8fee8436 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:32.939950Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.939950Z digest=sha256:b4fa566c2bbff44b9b1521a850396aa6e1431ae124a358750669bc0273f178af

Observation af3d4e64-86e8-41f2-9509-49a595189f7e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 60

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verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:33.072923Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.943161Z digest=sha256:fc193177a8f706ca9f55dc9f545da242a98e37b27a63941d881d6e81467dedc7

Observation ddde0628-4dac-4cff-9fc3-fdc2db6b04b6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 61

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:35.695313Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.945914Z digest=sha256:e5b0b4d7dcaaaff9f89bd55d2310a46691e919139b5d9703d3187d14d9a35d19

Observation e6555fb9-4009-4ef2-af07-ff11d46e5bc5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 62

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:32.948666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.948666Z digest=sha256:75aaf84fa55495cf6d9be6d71f09af6346df02c2129212316daad753357089a4

Observation 3ddf885c-a033-48b7-98a7-a972df48bfe1 · outbound

This paper cites Rogoff, M.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Rogoff, M

Reference 63

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verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:33.056717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.951434Z digest=sha256:5a8b52849a75094fdc011d7e7789b64930483d14fcaa97ae939a55b4f091d5ac

Observation b73c834b-1a68-40d8-8613-7e0dc9c2ab8f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:35.685138Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.954323Z digest=sha256:ee83d6a5455cab2b4d9e07dfb0f0892f5f52f00c65c280306bd731169686ba77

Observation 7ae7c3d4-c57e-4867-b044-ca7f29142535 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 65

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:35.675729Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.957097Z digest=sha256:104ba3c6b7c174c72619a487c4f590b0b148cc917f9e21824728f99254e9ac7c

Observation 302271e9-89b3-4ed1-a86f-e7213eded332 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 66

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:32.959802Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.959802Z digest=sha256:8e3afa6f32255be8f037d3219e8fee6576b2677cd0d114c3f5cc591dff55212f

Observation 696e451a-6aad-47f6-864e-12c9840ce24c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 67

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verified exact
arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:34.213873Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.962352Z digest=sha256:b97e192519df9182e754b70e43bfa216e749c7f8504a07a02c7efc476ffcc1be

Observation 25d60dc2-0aae-45ff-8290-13718f585964 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 68

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verified exact
arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:34.035157Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.965276Z digest=sha256:005b331954ced85dfb0bdbabdfc64524505f952a3cb59813d293c613c082509c

Observation cba4a9f8-522b-4a2f-8420-2e8682ce9a8e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 69

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:32.967928Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.967928Z digest=sha256:0864ffd6b04adcecb8d82e24631814908ee122ffa3aa8bc9b0ae4355bbc7816d

Observation cce7abaf-5865-4584-a3ce-fe90836c7370 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 71

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:35.666395Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.973734Z digest=sha256:98a3ebcc1b81fa876e9e565d689a8c3a0300e2251a80f589dcbbd66f2dd73d9d

Observation 97089926-1e80-4353-bc54-987fb4be8270 · outbound

This paper cites Is ChatGPT Massively Used by Students Nowadays? A Survey on the Use of Large Language Models such as ChatGPT in Educational Settings.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Is ChatGPT Massively Used by Students Nowadays? A Survey on the Use of Large Language Models such as ChatGPT in Educational Settings

Reference 72

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:33.622818Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:06:32.976730Z digest=sha256:08a184881422d4a34e459b887e1487bdd86707367de90889af4099476e6a4093

Observation 94945d7b-a02c-4946-b704-b4f595a41907 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 73

Resolution
verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation a3089714-fa90-4450-b5e1-09cd86d4eb54 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 74

Resolution
malformed identifier
arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:33.607085Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation d4160077-0cf1-4607-be6e-e3171ac4b0d3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 75

Resolution
unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 459bcf2f-0415-45bf-9fef-95c38b59e81d · outbound

This paper cites Hickey, Ronghuai Huang, and Brighter Agyemang.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Hickey, Ronghuai Huang, and Brighter Agyemang

Reference 76

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:06:32.989030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation b189c602-0c52-4c37-80d1-d86cd22e0406 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 77

Resolution
verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 34aa59a5-e847-4e1d-b329-d5536b7d9511 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 78

Resolution
verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation b70240b4-26e7-4d43-8b51-b747422c83f2 · outbound

This paper cites Factuality of Large Language Models: A Survey.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Factuality of Large Language Models: A Survey

Reference 79

Resolution
unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 07ee7c95-3f67-482e-bcf8-6f959abd1b57 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversational AI as a Catalyst for Informal Learning: An Empirical Large-Scale Study on LLM Use in Everyday Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 80

Resolution
malformed identifier
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.