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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

A Comparative Analysis of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) as Dimensionality Reduction Techniques

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 7 of 7 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.16663.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.16663 v3

Coverage vector

measured 7 of 7 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:41:20.904491Z

measured 7 of 7 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

7 of 7 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy3
  • unresolved2
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c5c01cae-b43c-484f-8a24-d9592825aa79 · outbound

This paper cites On Lines and Planes of Closest Fit to Systems of Points in Space,.

A Comparative Analysis of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) as Dimensionality Reduction Techniques On Lines and Planes of Closest Fit to Systems of Points in Space,

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:41:21.873434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:41:20.079996Z digest=sha256:a9408592e3a1762475a84f13adb14024c42f9e0202be926b30da86b7e245953a

Observation 3c90511d-0f0b-4018-b814-cf9f56e02b54 · outbound

This paper cites The Approxima- tion of One Matrix by Another of Lower Rank,.

A Comparative Analysis of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) as Dimensionality Reduction Techniques The Approxima- tion of One Matrix by Another of Lower Rank,

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:41:21.855710Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:41:20.190381Z digest=sha256:481b9d1a08af08545f3683df55c836c14c74e315f3924cedcde90d3222e2fc53

Observation 3ec1fa1a-79f4-4f8a-aed1-5c1de162f972 · outbound

This paper cites Singular Value Decomposition and Least Squares So- lutions,.

A Comparative Analysis of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) as Dimensionality Reduction Techniques Singular Value Decomposition and Least Squares So- lutions,

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:41:21.798454Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:41:20.352944Z digest=sha256:614f75bcdf78245593a2e07e0fcbe31849ce59b436a07e0a058892fe5568145c

Observation 80141c1d-b472-469a-9d8f-3468f4b95a18 · outbound

This paper cites Principal Com- ponent Analysis: A Review and Recent De- velopments,.

A Comparative Analysis of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) as Dimensionality Reduction Techniques Principal Com- ponent Analysis: A Review and Recent De- velopments,

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:41:20.472444Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:41:20.472444Z digest=sha256:d6cc47463b262f49652d2d857e95fcc3e53592f56cddccafc30648268fca9f15

Observation 62d13b06-58fb-4083-aa83-50b7c7a0cd27 · outbound

This paper cites QRPCA: A Pack- age for Fast Principal Component Anal- ysis with GPU Acceleration,.

A Comparative Analysis of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) as Dimensionality Reduction Techniques QRPCA: A Pack- age for Fast Principal Component Anal- ysis with GPU Acceleration,

Reference 5

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:41:21.528505Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:41:20.590259Z digest=sha256:f26858913b43fe05989db499849942301535625f193b397ccc031758f50054c6

Observation 64812ccd-1929-4ced-bd92-1c66bd1ececb · outbound

This paper cites Randomized algorithms for low-rank matrix approximation: Design, analysis, and applications.

A Comparative Analysis of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) as Dimensionality Reduction Techniques Randomized algorithms for low-rank matrix approximation: Design, analysis, and applications

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:41:20.731323Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:41:20.731323Z digest=sha256:ec43ab1d69d5927df605d7e99bf9d106260cb6b9587b87059b3b64a9d74b094e

Observation 73c8bcd6-a1e1-4e5d-9105-019aadfc6b6c · outbound

This paper cites KPCA-CAM: Visual Explainability of Deep Computer Vision Models Using Kernel PCA,.

A Comparative Analysis of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) as Dimensionality Reduction Techniques KPCA-CAM: Visual Explainability of Deep Computer Vision Models Using Kernel PCA,

Reference 7

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:41:21.268226Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:41:20.904491Z digest=sha256:54a135dac63356b85cd3c4d8d25f6718c2bd4bf57e01e5c61c539efa65700a88

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.