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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Empirical Models of the Time Evolution of SPX Option Prices

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 14 of 14 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.17511.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.17511 v1

Coverage vector

measured 14 of 14 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T19:10:54.493006Z

measured 14 of 14 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

14 of 14 outbound references displayed

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  • verified fuzzy4
  • unresolved8
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 46b89889-523c-445f-b4f6-bbdc83355261 · outbound

This paper cites doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2021.12.007.

Empirical Models of the Time Evolution of SPX Option Prices doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2021.12.007

Reference 3

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verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T19:10:54.533600Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

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Observation cdf6d22f-97bb-4e55-8849-8864305b8c7f · outbound

This paper cites The us treasury yield curve: 1961 to the present.

Empirical Models of the Time Evolution of SPX Option Prices The us treasury yield curve: 1961 to the present

Reference 6

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T19:10:54.929268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

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Observation 7312180f-2386-498c-b1a0-0e7eeec51f06 · outbound

This paper cites Deep learning calibration of option pricing models: some pitfalls and solutions.

Empirical Models of the Time Evolution of SPX Option Prices Deep learning calibration of option pricing models: some pitfalls and solutions

Reference 8

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:10:54.464192Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 6f88b9f8-801d-4cd6-b26a-5d7e9aedd6c6 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models.

Empirical Models of the Time Evolution of SPX Option Prices Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models

Reference 9

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:10:54.469455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:10:54.469455Z digest=sha256:9672c749611901d839c5a1256093c0669810f48e421c3b6f9514286651e93919

Observation 166c7a55-2735-46be-81c8-8c6e1d773a47 · outbound

This paper cites Machine learning for option pricing: an empirical investigation of network architectures.arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.07657,.

Empirical Models of the Time Evolution of SPX Option Prices Machine learning for option pricing: an empirical investigation of network architectures.arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.07657,

Reference 13

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:10:54.488414Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 940915e4-b75c-4743-9abf-c2ca2df8e40f · outbound

This paper cites The last six months always serve as the test set.

Empirical Models of the Time Evolution of SPX Option Prices The last six months always serve as the test set

Reference 14

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T19:10:54.652852Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

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Observation 380d7a48-f717-4e03-8a3f-9c3bc65babcb · outbound

This paper cites Tim Bollerslev, Michael Gibson, and Hao Zhou.

Empirical Models of the Time Evolution of SPX Option Prices Tim Bollerslev, Michael Gibson, and Hao Zhou

Reference 1986

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:10:54.434938Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:10:54.434938Z digest=sha256:d754aa26ce64abbd6db677a276fa224c083bf4fde9b4ffd709fba74af03987c2

Observation cf49ee86-0551-4f2f-9849-3e76624856c5 · outbound

This paper cites Machine Learning Methods for Pricing Financial Derivatives.

Empirical Models of the Time Evolution of SPX Option Prices Machine Learning Methods for Pricing Financial Derivatives

Reference 1994

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:10:54.449501Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:10:54.449501Z digest=sha256:cd5098e97681889f7c126726a6c862aa644e9d9eeaae5d701c474845411c6bef

Observation 64d01eb2-0166-49dc-9361-868b83ab46b7 · outbound

This paper cites Application of machine learning in option pricing: A review.

Empirical Models of the Time Evolution of SPX Option Prices Application of machine learning in option pricing: A review

Reference 2002

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T19:10:54.911112Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:10:54.474993Z digest=sha256:d26f026c224f0e9a2a5999a0cc55f310e849a6c4d217b562efcc05ecf8dc7358

Observation 6dcfc431-7824-4669-bfbe-045311e7872c · outbound

This paper cites Black–scholes option pricing using machine learning.

Empirical Models of the Time Evolution of SPX Option Prices Black–scholes option pricing using machine learning

Reference 2016

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T19:10:54.892574Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:10:54.483949Z digest=sha256:482369be298f73fe97626dacffba643fed8fb229efd6c5f4bb022580dccdfe7c

Observation 109a0d71-2cfa-479c-a97e-49e1df2ff032 · outbound

This paper cites Dynamics of the implied volatility surface: Theory and empirical evidence.

Empirical Models of the Time Evolution of SPX Option Prices Dynamics of the implied volatility surface: Theory and empirical evidence

Reference 2017

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:10:54.479504Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 1408cde3-387f-47eb-bfac-a3ee96d2bbe3 · outbound

This paper cites Deep Learning for Exotic Option Valuation.

Empirical Models of the Time Evolution of SPX Option Prices Deep Learning for Exotic Option Valuation

Reference 2020

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:10:54.444589Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:10:54.444589Z digest=sha256:56d1c49d74b773f47a0bb7aa5cb0b0569e6df28495dfc853e608800b9287bd29

Observation 637bc1da-ab1a-45a3-93fd-9975903df2f7 · outbound

This paper cites Differential Machine Learning.

Empirical Models of the Time Evolution of SPX Option Prices Differential Machine Learning

Reference 2021

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:10:54.459509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:10:54.459509Z digest=sha256:21d75cf9c0e41370fecd5540ea4c4d33b208c75736a98515ac615036b5fb050c

Observation ccd06cc9-5df5-4d60-9699-acc6576209b8 · outbound

This paper cites Empirical performance of alternative option pricing models.The Journal of finance, 52(5):2003–2049,.

Empirical Models of the Time Evolution of SPX Option Prices Empirical performance of alternative option pricing models.The Journal of finance, 52(5):2003–2049,

Reference 2022

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T19:10:54.945082Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

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Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.