Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

DiLoCoX: A Low-Communication Large-Scale Training Framework for Decentralized Cluster

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 14 of 14 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.21263.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.21263 v1

Coverage vector

measured 14 of 14 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T22:40:13.785408Z

measured 16 of 16 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T04:44:55.885810Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T00:09:15.165598Z

Reference resolution

14 of 14 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy0
unresolved13
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 9f1c84f6-ffa4-4f9d-84b9-0eaef4e66dff · outbound

This paper cites On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models.

DiLoCoX: A Low-Communication Large-Scale Training Framework for Decentralized Cluster On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:40:13.252709Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8549cf5b-dd06-4a11-98b6-9f82744c914d · outbound

This paper cites DiLoCo: Distributed Low-Communication Training of Language Models.

DiLoCoX: A Low-Communication Large-Scale Training Framework for Decentralized Cluster DiLoCo: Distributed Low-Communication Training of Language Models

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:40:13.436255Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9528fa99-09b1-4bc9-a50c-3542a360415f · outbound

This paper cites Crafting papers on machine learning.

DiLoCoX: A Low-Communication Large-Scale Training Framework for Decentralized Cluster Crafting papers on machine learning

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:40:13.523444Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d415e8e9-6869-43ef-a2e7-c0c0f9839eca · outbound

This paper cites PowerSGD: Practical Low-Rank Gradient Compression for Distributed Optimization.

DiLoCoX: A Low-Communication Large-Scale Training Framework for Decentralized Cluster PowerSGD: Practical Low-Rank Gradient Compression for Distributed Optimization

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:40:13.682045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation eb6af78d-5f49-40b9-a22b-54d9e8126298 · outbound

This paper cites MiCS: Near-linear Scaling for Training Gigantic Model on Public Cloud.

DiLoCoX: A Low-Communication Large-Scale Training Framework for Decentralized Cluster MiCS: Near-linear Scaling for Training Gigantic Model on Public Cloud

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:40:13.736781Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c16f3d0b-5aef-4d2a-bdf0-057f4e63b042 · outbound

This paper cites A Survey of Large Language Models.

DiLoCoX: A Low-Communication Large-Scale Training Framework for Decentralized Cluster A Survey of Large Language Models

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:40:13.785408Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation de7a93ad-a5ca-4838-8bd9-30373a58e329 · outbound

This paper cites Pointer Sentinel Mixture Models.

DiLoCoX: A Low-Communication Large-Scale Training Framework for Decentralized Cluster Pointer Sentinel Mixture Models

Reference 2000

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:40:13.565214Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation eb463f6f-dc62-4044-8e27-e1a66ea2f5e7 · outbound

This paper cites Megatron-LM: Training Multi-Billion Parameter Language Models Using Model Parallelism.

DiLoCoX: A Low-Communication Large-Scale Training Framework for Decentralized Cluster Megatron-LM: Training Multi-Billion Parameter Language Models Using Model Parallelism

Reference 2016

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:40:13.643058Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a9fc2713-726f-4861-b362-8801425a4c50 · outbound

This paper cites QSGD: Communication-Efficient SGD via Gradient Quantization and Encoding.

DiLoCoX: A Low-Communication Large-Scale Training Framework for Decentralized Cluster QSGD: Communication-Efficient SGD via Gradient Quantization and Encoding

Reference 2017

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:40:13.136132Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 852583dd-5db7-4651-bb32-9c0f5fc3dbce · outbound

This paper cites The Convergence of Sparsified Gradient Methods.

DiLoCoX: A Low-Communication Large-Scale Training Framework for Decentralized Cluster The Convergence of Sparsified Gradient Methods

Reference 2018

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T22:40:14.005772Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation b427e7c6-2ce3-4342-9304-8d57dd793cc9 · outbound

This paper cites ZeRO: Memory Optimizations Toward Training Trillion Parameter Models.

DiLoCoX: A Low-Communication Large-Scale Training Framework for Decentralized Cluster ZeRO: Memory Optimizations Toward Training Trillion Parameter Models

Reference 2020

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:40:13.598804Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d2c398b0-ccde-41b9-9fdb-27c90be31eab · outbound

This paper cites Language Models are Few-Shot Learners.

DiLoCoX: A Low-Communication Large-Scale Training Framework for Decentralized Cluster Language Models are Few-Shot Learners

Reference 2021

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:40:13.301213Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7db6d8c9-3376-48a1-8d07-981a35e2727e · outbound

This paper cites OpenDiLoCo: An Open-Source Framework for Globally Distributed Low-Communication Training.

DiLoCoX: A Low-Communication Large-Scale Training Framework for Decentralized Cluster OpenDiLoCo: An Open-Source Framework for Globally Distributed Low-Communication Training

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:40:13.488227Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7d3cf74f-3194-43f7-bcfe-54803e81582a · outbound

This paper cites BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding.

DiLoCoX: A Low-Communication Large-Scale Training Framework for Decentralized Cluster BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:40:13.370660Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation b0a1f4a5-444f-4928-a0d5-0d7f644bc7cd · inbound

LoRDO: Distributed Low-Rank Optimization with Infrequent Communication cites this paper.

LoRDO: Distributed Low-Rank Optimization with Infrequent Communication DiLoCoX: A Low-Communication Large-Scale Training Framework for Decentralized Cluster

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:44:55.885810Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fbed2714-ad13-42f6-a330-a1da3b15ba6f · inbound

FoMoE: Breaking the Full-Replica Barrier with a Federation of MoEs cites this paper.

FoMoE: Breaking the Full-Replica Barrier with a Federation of MoEs DiLoCoX: A Low-Communication Large-Scale Training Framework for Decentralized Cluster

Reference 131

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T00:09:15.167756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.