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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Can "consciousness" be observed from large language model (LLM) internal states? Dissecting LLM representations obtained from Theory of Mind test with Integrated Information Theory and Span Representation analysis

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.22516.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.22516 v1

Coverage vector

measured 29 of 29 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:13.188677Z

measured 29 of 29 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

29 of 29 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy11
  • unresolved16
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:11.671678Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:11.671678Z digest=sha256:c158e2f6ca75147766ef2e8f76c34d896a7494a8c485860eaff77faea92ec2a8

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:11.215775Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:11.215775Z digest=sha256:5f31d103db7c00040d5bd3617c1f3648e087f871d26c8341fe522db11c4d5dcb

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:11.440103Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:11.440103Z digest=sha256:5f3afc270009485db8d38f0a7e05d9caee0e7cf53b38b19df5741891db92165f

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:11.494810Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:11.494810Z digest=sha256:3a9bfc247eb32418b5f43ff501af925a9e1e54603916c9f85bfa5483c54d6b6b

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:11.808518Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:11.808518Z digest=sha256:3aaaf41d3461543b248ed3136fb6d5957f4bb35e5e2c61f12c2bede31ff2add3

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:14.712238Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:11.874119Z digest=sha256:4f318a66c8db6193bdcf107eb8a06b3f7ef32da345213b9f713bfebc71cad782

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:12.045817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:12.045817Z digest=sha256:eb28ba47509c871ca14872fe02773e12c2291fb84e375e00d92560b7f9f626aa

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:14.586504Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:12.229752Z digest=sha256:a6834851491a9808b44204eee242dc584beab70009fd205b01dd22e3cb9994a1

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:14.562112Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:12.297320Z digest=sha256:237c01e06a320069329f1f1ac6ac727b0bf856099778cc67cf2168a00ceede6b

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:12.457191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:12.457191Z digest=sha256:a4b217c539ca740ccc34e028667bbafb0665f031882f9e55563bea03ab85f0e2

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:12.621091Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:12.621091Z digest=sha256:4a0a610de05f235123697f7397593eae5268e76d44684785568a119c898e99a7

Observation 4435c421-241b-4896-8445-ad379579eee5 · outbound

This paper cites Brain research 1124, 100–110.

Can "consciousness" be observed from large language model (LLM) internal states? Dissecting LLM representations obtained from Theory of Mind test with Integrated Information Theory and Span Representation analysis Brain research 1124, 100–110

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:14.138176Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:12.737339Z digest=sha256:a94bade833bf2265dbcb27e54de88f40807216d2f1ff4d83b1dbc9025d764ebd

Observation 1cda1c2b-1217-4ca0-ab52-777a71ef7826 · outbound

This paper cites URL:https://x.com/ylecun/status/1804834054954459539.

Can "consciousness" be observed from large language model (LLM) internal states? Dissecting LLM representations obtained from Theory of Mind test with Integrated Information Theory and Span Representation analysis URL:https://x.com/ylecun/status/1804834054954459539

Reference 31

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:13.706704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:13.188677Z digest=sha256:45266ad661685a1e4ab7b67ee447f062e6afbec12601976ba149ec61a3a79e7f

Observation 6a4d6fc0-b057-4701-84b4-32ef9cdbb736 · outbound

This paper cites Languagemodelsarebetterthanhumansatnext-tokenprediction.

Can "consciousness" be observed from large language model (LLM) internal states? Dissecting LLM representations obtained from Theory of Mind test with Integrated Information Theory and Span Representation analysis Languagemodelsarebetterthanhumansatnext-tokenprediction

Reference 288

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:14.308040Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:12.334431Z digest=sha256:5284ab55ca8c2add07f1819ace384d0c81f1836111a3245ad4147852b7283083

Observation e57bd5aa-8d4b-43e4-86db-af822274c69e · outbound

This paper cites Thetadynamicsrevealdomain-specificcontroloverstimulusandresponseconflict.

Can "consciousness" be observed from large language model (LLM) internal states? Dissecting LLM representations obtained from Theory of Mind test with Integrated Information Theory and Span Representation analysis Thetadynamicsrevealdomain-specificcontroloverstimulusandresponseconflict

Reference 692

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:14.623012Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:12.124268Z digest=sha256:e28850cae4bb5b9c610f064ca45d5e5272057a1226b81c6172bc24266472ef08

Reference 2001

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:12.933623Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:12.933623Z digest=sha256:c7e8fc8ba6d5e294b464dd44c34e72fbc54cc9558c995019ee377b07bff54966

Reference 2006

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:14.957353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:11.606260Z digest=sha256:629be6ce299e95736fb80ee4207dac6a7738487d374b0d3fb87a5e75086e56f2

Reference 2007

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:14.782913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:11.733430Z digest=sha256:d00e7a35915bdbff97194e8f07ef92c10daeec26c452fee933432052f32ffc2d

Observation 4a4474f6-9acc-4535-93f6-586448134141 · outbound

This paper cites Behavioral and Brain Sciences 32, 121–138.

Can "consciousness" be observed from large language model (LLM) internal states? Dissecting LLM representations obtained from Theory of Mind test with Integrated Information Theory and Span Representation analysis Behavioral and Brain Sciences 32, 121–138

Reference 2009

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:13.441176Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:10.966923Z digest=sha256:5dfa0d1c4b3b4740cd3b3018a3e58c5c07c1990e8a8a21fcc6e1ffc810b0d61b

Reference 2014

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:10.530095Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:10.530095Z digest=sha256:10dde903e4ba0a53ccb203b2896e683a07104473b728bd0da60e0cba9f9b2b0e

Reference 2016

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:13.069161Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:13.069161Z digest=sha256:69bcf3ca62ab090eb7f162dc5243416dbe055172b15863cbc12467061c732950

Reference 2017

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:10.661611Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:10.661611Z digest=sha256:c0d1738c796fb6958b4d3b20fcb530f293e4760c4a9be8d91500f156d28c11d8

Observation 7fd9af09-5bc9-4d60-b023-1582faf1e81c · outbound

This paper cites PLoS computational biology 14, e1006343.

Can "consciousness" be observed from large language model (LLM) internal states? Dissecting LLM representations obtained from Theory of Mind test with Integrated Information Theory and Span Representation analysis PLoS computational biology 14, e1006343

Reference 2018

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:14.669691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:11.990525Z digest=sha256:69c14ef1154e83995aa0c06a6365c8a86739e81e1af4d17bf783dbaedaf5e4d1

Observation 6fd056c6-5374-4e7a-b4fc-77799af04964 · outbound

This paper cites Consciousness and cognition 72, 49–59.

Can "consciousness" be observed from large language model (LLM) internal states? Dissecting LLM representations obtained from Theory of Mind test with Integrated Information Theory and Span Representation analysis Consciousness and cognition 72, 49–59

Reference 2019

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:15.165533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:11.316053Z digest=sha256:c0ebdeb0b25ce49bea2521e85c4af607290b2206912622f7d5ec4cbce866faf5

Reference 2020

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:10.769317Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:10.769317Z digest=sha256:56e4d213f9b58d354eaa975b221a1b6ba04d4dea416c26708785151598a1ce4d

Observation c669febe-3517-48fe-a4c2-75269b4b19a5 · outbound

This paper cites Frontiers in psychology 12, 749868.

Can "consciousness" be observed from large language model (LLM) internal states? Dissecting LLM representations obtained from Theory of Mind test with Integrated Information Theory and Span Representation analysis Frontiers in psychology 12, 749868

Reference 2021

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:15.390198Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:10.447279Z digest=sha256:be3375e9fd1a0654692e480e9abcca7472e35d653040b6b1bf3de42c288c1246

Reference 2022

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:14.494363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:12.301201Z digest=sha256:ee434ec0ba407fbbf210ea72535faca1bef6c41f97b733bc159f657062a1c297

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:10.857532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:10.857532Z digest=sha256:72527e9a1f862c060d045f10e606186e819b4440d95daf59dfb4b602f3e65d37

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:38:11.389858Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:38:11.389858Z digest=sha256:dd7248e8e0aaf698638895a20a92e78288dbb448864bf0f95323c0e365461adb

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.