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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 100 of 164 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2507.00195.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.00195 v1

Coverage vector

measured 100 of 164 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T21:27:27.204491Z

measured 101 of 101 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T01:23:34.666750Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

100 of 164 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved96
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

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Outbound references

Observation 550d7fa0-dd41-4635-bb6a-ee9e03eba04f · outbound

This paper cites The De-democratization of AI: Deep Learning and the Compute Divide in Artificial Intelligence Research.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness The De-democratization of AI: Deep Learning and the Compute Divide in Artificial Intelligence Research

Reference 1

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Observation 8e967e2e-15bf-4e10-b5d8-d3b3471bb915 · outbound

This paper cites Byzantine stochastic gradient descent.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Byzantine stochastic gradient descent

Reference 2

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:17.932173Z digest=sha256:95c742a748ba62a5210d9ea881ca0186b1b543d013c8d8c758d0f467ce46f996

Observation f8c20c91-7874-4815-bc1b-020b02af2df4 · outbound

This paper cites The convergence of sparsified gradient methods.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness The convergence of sparsified gradient methods

Reference 3

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Observation 33d1ab1b-ed69-4b42-bfe0-2e103d587c23 · outbound

This paper cites Is federated learning still alive in the foundation model era? In AAAI Spring Symposium, 2024.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Is federated learning still alive in the foundation model era? In AAAI Spring Symposium, 2024

Reference 4

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Observation 56f2e2c6-25d5-487d-9a3b-77c24edd446d · outbound

This paper cites Generative ai has an intellectual property problem.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Generative ai has an intellectual property problem

Reference 5

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Observation e6e21a48-ba4f-4b6a-9f95-344afbff7afe · outbound

This paper cites Designing for privacy - wwdc19 - videos, 2019.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Designing for privacy - wwdc19 - videos, 2019

Reference 6

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Observation 373c2a46-237b-4523-bfcb-f498303c2aac · outbound

This paper cites Communication complexity of distributed convex learning and optimization.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Communication complexity of distributed convex learning and optimization

Reference 7

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Observation e9e687f1-298e-4ce2-8ed5-7dc8189b02e5 · outbound

This paper cites Lower Bounds for Non-Convex Stochastic Optimization.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Lower Bounds for Non-Convex Stochastic Optimization

Reference 8

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:18.386639Z digest=sha256:74fe2259816009d19303fcf86ae291aa70be2c3ed54e48febeac10e053c3e107

Observation 85a1fea0-e969-4e3b-9855-852cd98e3636 · outbound

This paper cites Self-concordant analysis for logistic regression.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Self-concordant analysis for logistic regression

Reference 9

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Observation 9fd9afd6-9a89-4148-a310-7034a0d5a2a6 · outbound

This paper cites Implicit gradient alignment in distributed and federated learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Implicit gradient alignment in distributed and federated learning

Reference 10

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Observation e2e2aa66-ab3b-4bfa-acb3-8e8431145a5f · outbound

This paper cites A model of inductive bias learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness A model of inductive bias learning

Reference 11

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Observation 55a30409-6cbc-4321-8734-1e4078a54803 · outbound

This paper cites On the dangers of stochastic parrots: Can language models be too big? In Proceedings of the 2021 ACM conference on fairness, accountability, and transparency , pages 610–623, 2021.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness On the dangers of stochastic parrots: Can language models be too big? In Proceedings of the 2021 ACM conference on fairness, accountability, and transparency , pages 610–623, 2021

Reference 12

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Observation 503e997d-76b5-4626-aa7e-1f3c9f04e1e5 · outbound

This paper cites The Compute Divide in Machine Learning: A Threat to Academic Contribution and Scrutiny?.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness The Compute Divide in Machine Learning: A Threat to Academic Contribution and Scrutiny?

Reference 13

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Observation ab17dc8d-69b8-49e9-895b-d1e74ff62c8c · outbound

This paper cites Collaborative pac learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Collaborative pac learning

Reference 14

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Observation dff21a1d-6c83-48b1-a839-0b7120b7eafb · outbound

This paper cites On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models

Reference 15

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Observation ab324e5c-dced-479b-8d92-89972ffeae2f · outbound

This paper cites Reinforcement learning, efficient coding, and the statistics of natural tasks.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Reinforcement learning, efficient coding, and the statistics of natural tasks

Reference 16

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Observation d648e087-69ef-4609-bf7c-1dcaec60d644 · outbound

This paper cites The computational and neural basis of cognitive control: charted territory and new frontiers.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness The computational and neural basis of cognitive control: charted territory and new frontiers

Reference 17

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Observation 49b1cc99-4e18-4a7a-bc91-ef7d70f1b980 · outbound

This paper cites Language Models are Few-Shot Learners.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Language Models are Few-Shot Learners

Reference 18

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Observation 6c86788d-0dce-4190-815b-d66c184c2b87 · outbound

This paper cites Regret analysis of stochastic and nonstochastic multi- armed bandit problems.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Regret analysis of stochastic and nonstochastic multi- armed bandit problems

Reference 19

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Observation d7832a07-2979-47d3-822f-90c532d6e30c · outbound

This paper cites Convex optimization: Algorithms and complexity.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Convex optimization: Algorithms and complexity

Reference 20

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Observation 939d14d3-748d-429d-aeb2-133b947f7224 · outbound

This paper cites Highly smooth minimization of non-smooth problems.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Highly smooth minimization of non-smooth problems

Reference 21

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Observation 103d216d-f891-4d3d-9380-580b7a89177a · outbound

This paper cites A stochastic newton algorithm for distributed convex optimization.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness A stochastic newton algorithm for distributed convex optimization

Reference 22

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Observation 69dda1c1-0c64-4c62-b49b-7929c910eca4 · outbound

This paper cites Lower bounds for finding stationary points i.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Lower bounds for finding stationary points i

Reference 23

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Observation f07164ae-3e45-4252-9893-04dc8515764b · outbound

This paper cites Acceleration with a ball optimization oracle.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Acceleration with a ball optimization oracle

Reference 24

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Observation 814fbcb7-ad34-405e-9fe8-cdcf4c1d54ca · outbound

This paper cites Multitask learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Multitask learning

Reference 25

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Observation ecb9c6f0-ff13-4fa2-921c-ae816c4bd3de · outbound

This paper cites On the Outsized Importance of Learning Rates in Local Update Methods.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness On the Outsized Importance of Learning Rates in Local Update Methods

Reference 26

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Observation c3955597-16ae-4a7a-9c5e-dcbb1e231cf8 · outbound

This paper cites On large- cohort training for federated learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness On large- cohort training for federated learning

Reference 27

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Observation 4f9c7fa5-bc94-4ace-a9fb-323287704578 · outbound

This paper cites Federated Learning Of Out-Of-Vocabulary Words.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Federated Learning Of Out-Of-Vocabulary Words

Reference 28

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:20.231590Z digest=sha256:5b7f7eb032fd502a14be3d90d7f94c474219d976738761e8f2bdc7d560b263af

Observation 82128b29-08fd-4dad-b6e7-a9bd8a52fddd · outbound

This paper cites Fl-qsar: a federated learning-based qsar prototype for collaborative drug discovery.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Fl-qsar: a federated learning-based qsar prototype for collaborative drug discovery

Reference 29

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Observation 39a835a5-8acb-41b6-8afb-ba6e50def9eb · outbound

This paper cites Opportunities and obstacles for deep learning in biology and medicine.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Opportunities and obstacles for deep learning in biology and medicine

Reference 30

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:20.386419Z digest=sha256:ea8ca366c5064fbe4881526056a0d8c70bbc04823b61cab344eaaa46ac2a9024

Observation 5db00176-4452-40a1-b19c-9c59aa30e3d3 · outbound

This paper cites Machine learning needs big data to revolutionise drug discovery.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Machine learning needs big data to revolutionise drug discovery

Reference 31

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:20.493763Z digest=sha256:963b3e9b079f09f7b37e1860b7f8d0151e3b30e07ff02ca9c14cb7f080283d38

Observation 253940b4-5456-4dc3-8f9a-226dfa07c3e6 · outbound

This paper cites Cognitive control over learning: creating, clustering, and generalizing task-set structure.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Cognitive control over learning: creating, clustering, and generalizing task-set structure

Reference 32

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Observation 628b4914-c62b-454d-af93-3b3d7049aa50 · outbound

This paper cites Momentum-based variance reduction in non-convex sgd.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Momentum-based variance reduction in non-convex sgd

Reference 33

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:20.723936Z digest=sha256:5d9f79b3c5cd0c933ee1c1700a7276d25f2ab1c68ff477049b60b354beb4062b

Observation 6c8798c3-be26-4d39-945a-b05799daac7d · outbound

This paper cites Addressing modern and practical challenges in machine learning: A survey of online federated and transfer learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Addressing modern and practical challenges in machine learning: A survey of online federated and transfer learning

Reference 34

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Observation 995293ec-ccac-4369-a4a1-27b81fa34fb6 · outbound

This paper cites Federated learning for predicting clinical outcomes in patients with covid-19.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Federated learning for predicting clinical outcomes in patients with covid-19

Reference 35

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Observation 61f91b74-18c6-4a52-835f-914b77ebf6bc · outbound

This paper cites Optimal distributed online prediction using mini-batches.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Optimal distributed online prediction using mini-batches

Reference 36

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Observation 512bc2d4-90e6-4931-9b95-b8856f0c94b1 · outbound

This paper cites Communication trade-offs for local-sgd with large step size.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Communication trade-offs for local-sgd with large step size

Reference 37

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Observation 348bf42b-c5d3-476b-9db5-dff994a68d1c · outbound

This paper cites Differentially-private federated linear bandits.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Differentially-private federated linear bandits

Reference 38

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Observation af8a1dd3-7975-4304-b64f-4cf3b4741689 · outbound

This paper cites Optimal rates for zero- order convex optimization: The power of two function evaluations.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Optimal rates for zero- order convex optimization: The power of two function evaluations

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Observation c4b9c6d3-e7ee-4de7-9f56-0bd1b82876a5 · outbound

This paper cites The multiple-demand (md) system of the primate brain: mental programs for intelligent behaviour.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness The multiple-demand (md) system of the primate brain: mental programs for intelligent behaviour

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Observation 262c5dc5-7eab-4135-b609-f7ad9e324e95 · outbound

This paper cites Federated Learning in Vehicular Networks.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Federated Learning in Vehicular Networks

Reference 41

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Observation c04399ff-d025-423b-b2a2-63f8a10c3043 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

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Observation 96ee1066-8550-4173-bc5f-e62a664c5617 · outbound

This paper cites Spider: Near-optimal non-convex op- timization via stochastic path-integrated differential estimator.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Spider: Near-optimal non-convex op- timization via stochastic path-integrated differential estimator

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:21.595236Z digest=sha256:494a2de500ef6e0bcaf1a0fd944760286fb07998946c566be722b71f876517aa

Observation d7638bc9-b531-494e-b221-148ec9522e25 · outbound

This paper cites Model-agnostic meta-learning for fast adaptation of deep networks.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Model-agnostic meta-learning for fast adaptation of deep networks

Reference 44

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:21.672394Z digest=sha256:31d723367ca933e193d7d67b66303a9f48f69f389c69ac5106f42d03ed2e7860

Observation 0ad7b1f2-9c89-43b7-b40e-cdc93f30d5c3 · outbound

This paper cites Online convex optimization in the bandit setting: gradient descent without a gradient.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Online convex optimization in the bandit setting: gradient descent without a gradient

Reference 45

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Observation 80b889de-d9b8-4847-a4a0-a0143230f6c8 · outbound

This paper cites EControl: Fast distributed optimization with compression and error control.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness EControl: Fast distributed optimization with compression and error control

Reference 46

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:21.968584Z digest=sha256:dd08e9e20067baf0b28cdf53b997d5356a4745c97b5ca945c40c3daf9d4c09fc

Observation 2d6c6ed8-b8a3-44a7-99d6-977ae2b62cf2 · outbound

This paper cites Resource-aware asynchronous online federated learning for nonlinear regression.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Resource-aware asynchronous online federated learning for nonlinear regression

Reference 47

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:22.064052Z digest=sha256:c077a560eb65c997b247ae0ec047bf7fb4357c1f32dfaa9646c4398cf49b99a5

Observation b223f6f3-16f6-4e00-a7eb-7df266d71801 · outbound

This paper cites Optimal stochastic approximation algorithms for strongly convex stochastic composite optimization i: A generic algorithmic framework.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Optimal stochastic approximation algorithms for strongly convex stochastic composite optimization i: A generic algorithmic framework

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:22.112471Z digest=sha256:ea5f124c4c9cbfea5bbe546545f3922465fd7bf79ce7c9d7f948ffbab4c534a2

Observation e1f93073-7a0d-4aab-b2f6-4f40eb7f39c4 · outbound

This paper cites Ai and memory wall.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Ai and memory wall

Reference 49

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:22.185125Z digest=sha256:9441eb8b8905e7622d0718e03efdc2f1636ad817c9dbac034ff6120dd7ddde54

Observation cb4756ef-00d6-4c2f-b823-18e038163eed · outbound

This paper cites Sharp bounds for federated averaging (local sgd) and continuous perspective.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Sharp bounds for federated averaging (local sgd) and continuous perspective

Reference 50

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:22.264539Z digest=sha256:892752c1e713ea968f53ef568289cdb2b11f4514046ed478f623e09779c400f3

Observation a4301e7b-e076-4577-8a4a-735b818d9f1a · outbound

This paper cites Communication- efficient online federated learning framework for nonlinear regression.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Communication- efficient online federated learning framework for nonlinear regression

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:22.333594Z digest=sha256:75d866b2c9da8f24335fd61263d4ba8b8294f36b079bb05849814317d2113ad6

Observation 334a0203-502a-4115-87f5-168d10a917ba · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:22.510476Z digest=sha256:8ce8f506daa7868f24e54df97a6d938e76c72d526693969c588d88e425ce049e

Observation 7d0da0de-54cd-4a05-a2b3-4917284a99b8 · outbound

This paper cites Your voice amp; audio data stays private while google assistant improves, 2023.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Your voice amp; audio data stays private while google assistant improves, 2023

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:22.614803Z digest=sha256:15fa2ba34f671c030d490a65b425965db8752f98ac9667acd586379035c4ad7c

Observation 97ab9bb8-81bb-452a-a074-0cb052d5cedf · outbound

This paper cites Why (and When) does Local SGD Generalize Better than SGD?.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Why (and When) does Local SGD Generalize Better than SGD?

Reference 54

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:22.750921Z digest=sha256:09177b7c69a96ab647736a3ef40f1436074c55fe501cf7642249bd3d4f73a0dd

Observation f35a2cc0-921e-41d3-9a43-5e8fef69fe8e · outbound

This paper cites On-demand sampling: Learning optimally from multiple distributions.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness On-demand sampling: Learning optimally from multiple distributions

Reference 55

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:22.832114Z digest=sha256:1b4c2be85539da1e040c161a2d79cba6bc2369d7406c6d90d92ce69804f66ad0

Observation 8c3601c6-6e48-4904-9ac1-fdb6126b0b94 · outbound

This paper cites On the Effect of Defections in Federated Learning and How to Prevent Them.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness On the Effect of Defections in Federated Learning and How to Prevent Them

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:22.992743Z digest=sha256:cceb3d5b696debe200bf9068983975a5ab3cd979e38de4d597497b69011a0a0d

Observation caea3301-5036-4380-968e-87f87b109d75 · outbound

This paper cites How apple personalizes siri without hoovering up your data.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness How apple personalizes siri without hoovering up your data

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:23.116833Z digest=sha256:34b49f406085979cfaa2feff6dde7bf464e8187610db1a94a404cc2e7137e502

Observation 7bcdd7f3-b51c-40eb-a400-eba51ec1daec · outbound

This paper cites Federated Learning for Mobile Keyboard Prediction.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Federated Learning for Mobile Keyboard Prediction

Reference 58

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:23.215215Z digest=sha256:a9487656630e9f4964c5c3936f09be72d07696e79a287797bfb2961048e3a537

Observation 9c5e1511-23e6-496e-9888-2f8c586aa9be · outbound

This paper cites Predicting text selections with federated learning, Nov 2021.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Predicting text selections with federated learning, Nov 2021

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:23.335182Z digest=sha256:4163c194361ee8c7696d18d4600347b66c3d5998f71d5fcbf5c5d7871d788dcf

Observation c93cf39c-7ee7-424b-aa2f-d3ec9591a814 · outbound

This paper cites Introduction to online convex optimization.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Introduction to online convex optimization

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:23.481074Z digest=sha256:3b13f6b92806daf2d04ba7e03e8666a8603e5cc36b11652f184e5c921c5e5f92

Observation 59de3bbf-97df-43bb-bd8e-8362d1a9f6a7 · outbound

This paper cites A simple and provably efficient algorithm for asynchronous federated contextual linear bandits.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness A simple and provably efficient algorithm for asynchronous federated contextual linear bandits

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:23.623116Z digest=sha256:f6b2f15ee18db0d53663dc088747d4cfb305c709c90d374a4a1054a1f0a6399a

Observation 546e6c99-aee4-4fae-b5f7-c90077d2e10b · outbound

This paper cites Benchmarking Neural Network Robustness to Common Corruptions and Perturbations.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Benchmarking Neural Network Robustness to Common Corruptions and Perturbations

Reference 62

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:23.728250Z digest=sha256:92e901253f64db0049ad9c9f61d1a38fd6d1d34b828350d69a81648fa879c310

Observation 3cc11881-422a-42cf-991f-b878a19b6116 · outbound

This paper cites Federated linear contextual bandits.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Federated linear contextual bandits

Reference 63

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:23.825696Z digest=sha256:aad2a0b395ce2992c9282e6f0deace1086b847c5b60f8198c0ab50df0490b1f1

Observation 8e11fde5-7da9-48ce-bd33-2d3eedd26b93 · outbound

This paper cites Stabilized proximal-point methods for federated optimization.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Stabilized proximal-point methods for federated optimization

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Observation 35d69477-8b28-4155-bdc4-45f2c5722408 · outbound

This paper cites Federated optimization with doubly reg- ularized drift correction.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Federated optimization with doubly reg- ularized drift correction

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:24.107102Z digest=sha256:d713ef680abc2d8bef4bfbb9978b9e7b3fc9163f75c00a082e22affc82dd3a19

Observation fbe4aa85-29c1-451a-bdc6-8aef9200e610 · outbound

This paper cites Advances and Open Problems in Federated Learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Advances and Open Problems in Federated Learning

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:24.227793Z digest=sha256:287970526a3f6ad0b620b5e570c8e6ca0f7c0f156f40df0e15c9a48fbf97efa2

Observation 028e882a-2a97-4737-ab86-71de576750e0 · outbound

This paper cites End-to-end privacy preserving deep learning on multi-institutional medical imaging.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness End-to-end privacy preserving deep learning on multi-institutional medical imaging

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:24.331721Z digest=sha256:e80cb40a828da6ef6c16f90e2fdc5280cf538baeeda0b12be3b082ecb2e6d04f

Observation 3634f79e-a61d-447f-aa8d-f4c3eee92f86 · outbound

This paper cites Functional specificity in the human brain: a window into the functional architecture of the mind.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Functional specificity in the human brain: a window into the functional architecture of the mind

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:24.423938Z digest=sha256:cda763592fda240a4db669e4b626f79c66576a3d802623cf442a02e11617a991

Observation e7530b37-bba3-48e2-870f-de3473f8a76f · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:24.486416Z digest=sha256:f32f49b6b48384b746634dc9d9541f602810910bae96470d43759b1accc3e8ff

Observation 5b6efee9-3180-47b8-b87d-616e42ab468b · outbound

This paper cites Error feedback fixes signsgd and other gradient compression schemes.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Error feedback fixes signsgd and other gradient compression schemes

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:24.618311Z digest=sha256:f90958e29c9a50017c42873a8c843577b29a2ea8efb74b0c65a7a61c6656947b

Observation 9a393af2-9eff-4251-a62e-8943c88dac49 · outbound

This paper cites Mime: Mimicking Centralized Stochastic Algorithms in Federated Learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Mime: Mimicking Centralized Stochastic Algorithms in Federated Learning

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:24.682601Z digest=sha256:5d0997d7c99e613625f6e5bf8c359c8c4cc4e836fd00e94c27756b39de9e0249

Observation fa8a9d9e-d1c0-4c5b-b182-2c2b49f957fc · outbound

This paper cites Scaffold: Stochastic controlled averaging for federated learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Scaffold: Stochastic controlled averaging for federated learning

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:24.744777Z digest=sha256:7889e1a7d20dd6cb09a014927e0e15da987a36ae617db78c82c2f0c445e30552

Observation 28362044-c90b-4037-8ef1-44c1be044f44 · outbound

This paper cites Learning from history for byzantine robust optimization.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Learning from history for byzantine robust optimization

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:24.814389Z digest=sha256:c48b6e710bf7a6645f08558cad3a51f1c74489378e014f37604542f3baae7a34

Observation b750e074-b599-4ff0-9b12-18309e0690d0 · outbound

This paper cites Tighter theory for local sgd on identical and heterogeneous data.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Tighter theory for local sgd on identical and heterogeneous data

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:24.861603Z digest=sha256:beac02f03ef68693e2c65691a06e1af94ed21003a667397a3568d3a1d5f3553c

Observation 951a9a8a-7d11-4c11-b558-c71c57db7cdb · outbound

This paper cites A payload optimization method for federated recommender systems.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness A payload optimization method for federated recommender systems

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:24.919798Z digest=sha256:10f8c161773520e6d7ccb2dee1bb5790b734f7219faa67177b4a66c552a314b5

Observation 53bc4f95-a01f-4c6b-b1f5-3ee8d96e3f0a · outbound

This paper cites Stem: A stochastic two-sided momentum algorithm achieving near-optimal sample and com- munication complexities for federated learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Stem: A stochastic two-sided momentum algorithm achieving near-optimal sample and com- munication complexities for federated learning

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:25.004912Z digest=sha256:b9c8530a445ac0b162870ad1a0fc39b6973a00f9923ab3e26f7a2e49de2a53be

Observation 0241cde1-f714-4b05-8b5c-7f8c9ec257e1 · outbound

This paper cites A unified theory of decentralized sgd with changing topology and local updates.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness A unified theory of decentralized sgd with changing topology and local updates

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Observation 2693134e-9845-4814-a88e-f70bf16298f6 · outbound

This paper cites Federated Optimization: Distributed Machine Learning for On-Device Intelligence.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Federated Optimization: Distributed Machine Learning for On-Device Intelligence

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Observation 2caa2458-23c6-49e6-be75-3ff3eadfeb7a · outbound

This paper cites Optimal gradient sliding and its application to optimal distributed optimization under similarity.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Optimal gradient sliding and its application to optimal distributed optimization under similarity

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Observation 8bac9156-250c-48c4-a8c3-e85a183fbbca · outbound

This paper cites Learning multiple layers of features from tiny images.Citeseer, 2009.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Learning multiple layers of features from tiny images.Citeseer, 2009

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Observation cf71ad5e-b9f4-427d-9edf-a602b07a4c6b · outbound

This paper cites Imagenet classification with deep convolu- tional neural networks.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Imagenet classification with deep convolu- tional neural networks

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Observation ae8f1c45-fea4-4480-8d17-f81664cdc8cb · outbound

This paper cites Real time kernel learning for sensor networks using principles of federated learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Real time kernel learning for sensor networks using principles of federated learning

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Observation eaa2e840-a384-436f-b6e5-f1d78d78ee56 · outbound

This paper cites A simpler approach to obtaining an O(1/t) convergence rate for the projected stochastic subgradient method.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness A simpler approach to obtaining an O(1/t) convergence rate for the projected stochastic subgradient method

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Observation 2e440b82-0a2f-4211-a329-70fbe54c033b · outbound

This paper cites Asynchronous upper confidence bound algorithms for federated linear bandits.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Asynchronous upper confidence bound algorithms for federated linear bandits

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Observation 727de687-88c4-4de3-a11a-6a8276ab82dd · outbound

This paper cites Privacy-preserving federated brain tumour segmentation.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Privacy-preserving federated brain tumour segmentation

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Observation cb316f97-89ab-4892-8a11-e7d3c4f03920 · outbound

This paper cites Fedrec++: Lossless federated recommendation with explicit feedback.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Fedrec++: Lossless federated recommendation with explicit feedback

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Observation dc144d67-3e9f-418b-a3e9-8746dce67553 · outbound

This paper cites Analyzing implicit regularization in federated learning, 2024.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Analyzing implicit regularization in federated learning, 2024

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Observation 3395c38b-eff0-446a-92d7-87316cb5c551 · outbound

This paper cites Don't Use Large Mini-Batches, Use Local SGD.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Don't Use Large Mini-Batches, Use Local SGD

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Observation 6bae81a4-478b-49a5-a47e-cdbcd95376f3 · outbound

This paper cites Threats, attacks and defenses to federated learning: issues, taxonomy and perspectives.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Threats, attacks and defenses to federated learning: issues, taxonomy and perspectives

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Observation f93ca68a-ef12-43aa-b696-0de8a68787e3 · outbound

This paper cites Revisiting the last-iterate convergence of stochastic gradient methods.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Revisiting the last-iterate convergence of stochastic gradient methods

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Observation 9b637862-eeb7-45fa-ab3f-4b07abac0b8a · outbound

This paper cites High probability convergence of stochastic gradient methods.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness High probability convergence of stochastic gradient methods

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Observation a7e82ce8-5102-450b-9cfa-1234540c857d · outbound

This paper cites Lohn and Micah Musser.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Lohn and Micah Musser

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Observation 8163b807-b9e5-4b58-8424-b4168e283839 · outbound

This paper cites On maintaining linear convergence of distributed learning and optimization under limited communication.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness On maintaining linear convergence of distributed learning and optimization under limited communication

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Observation 9587cef7-d6a6-4a3b-8b1b-e55dac33e21e · outbound

This paper cites From local sgd to local fixed-point methods for federated learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness From local sgd to local fixed-point methods for federated learning

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Observation cbf4d5b2-e657-4718-ac5d-ca9ded5754ea · outbound

This paper cites Efficient large- scale distributed training of conditional maximum entropy models.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Efficient large- scale distributed training of conditional maximum entropy models

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Observation cab1528e-3a3a-4eed-9ae6-649c05e5c4f9 · outbound

This paper cites Federated learning: Collaborative machine learn- ing without centralized training data, 4 2017.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Federated learning: Collaborative machine learn- ing without centralized training data, 4 2017

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Observation 87bc278e-95f8-4011-b2b2-928328d5e9d1 · outbound

This paper cites Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Data.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Data

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Observation 97aba02a-ec68-41ba-9fb9-e375d1ce4baa · outbound

This paper cites Steps toward artificial intelligence.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Steps toward artificial intelligence

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Observation ace3026b-419e-44e4-a92d-0a92b6f7eee8 · outbound

This paper cites Proxskip: Yes! local gradient steps provably lead to communication acceleration! finally! In International Conference on Machine Learning , pages 15750–15769.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Proxskip: Yes! local gradient steps provably lead to communication acceleration! finally! In International Conference on Machine Learning , pages 15750–15769

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Observation 75a02945-69aa-4182-a0e1-b16651e44691 · outbound

This paper cites Online federated learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Online federated learning

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Pith citing papers

Observation ec1363b4-437c-4472-83a7-f59a4de47b90 · inbound

What's in a Smoothness Constant? Tighter Rates for Local SGD with Bounded Second-order Heterogeneity cites this paper.

What's in a Smoothness Constant? Tighter Rates for Local SGD with Bounded Second-order Heterogeneity What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness

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