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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

VLAI: A RoBERTa-Based Model for Automated Vulnerability Severity Classification

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 16 of 16 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2507.03607.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.03607 v1

Coverage vector

measured 16 of 16 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T20:09:57.274670Z

measured 17 of 17 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T02:07:51.047944Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

16 of 16 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy13
  • unresolved2
  • parse uncertain1
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b2b8ffb7-a0ee-4920-aa7b-d57ffd72dabd · outbound

This paper cites vulnerability-lookup/VulnTrain.

VLAI: A RoBERTa-Based Model for Automated Vulnerability Severity Classification vulnerability-lookup/VulnTrain

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:09:57.601602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:09:57.199769Z digest=sha256:0755048a7be9837004ce9a409158890eee1a284677cca91be76d991e58076f44

Observation f6f9fc15-44a9-4393-a508-fd1a1be71ba5 · outbound

This paper cites Vulnerability-lookup - an open source tool to support cvd processes.

VLAI: A RoBERTa-Based Model for Automated Vulnerability Severity Classification Vulnerability-lookup - an open source tool to support cvd processes

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:09:57.571731Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:09:57.204622Z digest=sha256:dd790e368d8aed813f9d91b57de73169ed09cb87e7cbd6ef1a5eb02e32e4700b

Observation d7401dbf-147e-424c-8087-4bafdceededd · outbound

This paper cites Vulnerability-lookup official website.

VLAI: A RoBERTa-Based Model for Automated Vulnerability Severity Classification Vulnerability-lookup official website

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:09:57.552716Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:09:57.210614Z digest=sha256:01f1c2a683289799007fd20dfb863ffc23961de8300b8094c9635e90944a9f79

Observation 0a4cee4a-601f-4fa9-9486-985cab7a695c · outbound

This paper cites Ai datasets and vlai model — discourse.ossbase.org.

VLAI: A RoBERTa-Based Model for Automated Vulnerability Severity Classification Ai datasets and vlai model — discourse.ossbase.org

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:09:57.510704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:09:57.220760Z digest=sha256:ad4671e32df63c1fdc8d1e2f7d4d9ee9fa113eb6c21a70dfe5a27ad9f33e5b38

Observation 2d43647e-8e62-4959-9a38-dce571fd0bf2 · outbound

This paper cites Circl.lu - ai strategy.

VLAI: A RoBERTa-Based Model for Automated Vulnerability Severity Classification Circl.lu - ai strategy

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:09:57.490125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:09:57.226071Z digest=sha256:131207e112d5d24c5a0f1478920878403452dc4184b64e17e1cffdd54a301413

Observation a5ada3d8-6802-4e77-8083-a59b6d4ffb19 · outbound

This paper cites Circl/vulnerability-severity-classification-roberta-base · hug- ging face — huggingface.co.

VLAI: A RoBERTa-Based Model for Automated Vulnerability Severity Classification Circl/vulnerability-severity-classification-roberta-base · hug- ging face — huggingface.co

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:09:57.472163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:09:57.231657Z digest=sha256:9c05c2548fcc7ee6df09ba2ace9298a746af555f896b25fd3d3cfccadb6afa45

Observation efb8ad88-da38-43c6-989f-87d481a26636 · outbound

This paper cites Recent vulnerabilities - vulnerability-lookup - vulnerability.circl.lu - fkie source.

VLAI: A RoBERTa-Based Model for Automated Vulnerability Severity Classification Recent vulnerabilities - vulnerability-lookup - vulnerability.circl.lu - fkie source

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:09:57.453430Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:09:57.236268Z digest=sha256:97ec9003d3242ed6fc08b39e8f6291082579d091cbd994ce08ddedfa832f1536

Observation 04545e62-b224-4935-9228-733189611aae · outbound

This paper cites Revisiting pre- trained models for Chinese natural language processing.

VLAI: A RoBERTa-Based Model for Automated Vulnerability Severity Classification Revisiting pre- trained models for Chinese natural language processing

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:09:57.435980Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:09:57.240823Z digest=sha256:ba1f6582b7387716909c8c8c58462cab903b1ef5bac840086e0d3f3a6d15e5f0

Observation 6b0f2ddc-77a3-4d4c-ac1d-855adcc5814e · outbound

This paper cites Cwe prediction using cve description - the semantic similarity approach.

VLAI: A RoBERTa-Based Model for Automated Vulnerability Severity Classification Cwe prediction using cve description - the semantic similarity approach

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:09:57.403185Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:09:57.249355Z digest=sha256:98ec0cb45ba88dbc2caccf79c2d336f302a6aacfa9bc6c69251c6085f50f76c6

Observation 2d635d6b-0f0a-4080-adbc-affc223d2d84 · outbound

This paper cites RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach.

VLAI: A RoBERTa-Based Model for Automated Vulnerability Severity Classification RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:09:57.253757Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:09:57.253757Z digest=sha256:18a6bf383b712e712eb4ca5d75b2280626973557f3b345d82ec967c0246e093d

Observation f7ae8c79-de86-49fe-bebb-31d961d6334c · outbound

This paper cites vulnerability-scores (revision 6764823).

VLAI: A RoBERTa-Based Model for Automated Vulnerability Severity Classification vulnerability-scores (revision 6764823)

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:09:57.384315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:09:57.260355Z digest=sha256:60e9a745db02971d07f6835ba14e0b6590a6b7307dfeb87bf61d054584a1557e

Observation 22999bfb-c5a9-45ed-b29b-be2f296d2e2e · outbound

This paper cites vulnerability-severity-classification- roberta-base (revision 2100b2d).

VLAI: A RoBERTa-Based Model for Automated Vulnerability Severity Classification vulnerability-severity-classification- roberta-base (revision 2100b2d)

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:09:57.367554Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:09:57.265403Z digest=sha256:2f3643abe8f3172ee5f556bef73259378f2cce0eebc7e50976bd1460554e05d7

Observation 64392b91-fd1e-4d77-9212-a639e34a000f · outbound

This paper cites Cvss-bert: Explainable natural language processing to determine the severity of a computer security vulnerability from its description, 2021.

VLAI: A RoBERTa-Based Model for Automated Vulnerability Severity Classification Cvss-bert: Explainable natural language processing to determine the severity of a computer security vulnerability from its description, 2021

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:09:57.352072Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:09:57.270081Z digest=sha256:8125c482ea6b1b5025ea97d2dbad5fc319a6190d672af5960667aac487533bb4

Observation 095fde7d-d940-4df8-8638-3939e194b43d · outbound

This paper cites Misp: The design and implementation of a collaborative threat intelligence sharing platform.

VLAI: A RoBERTa-Based Model for Automated Vulnerability Severity Classification Misp: The design and implementation of a collaborative threat intelligence sharing platform

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:09:57.334429Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:09:57.274670Z digest=sha256:abda5d4a9408d822d485565943a75ca9393559dcda140ac6878439519f308ffc

Observation 5ffd3002-c341-47d6-9fe7-6de679d77b05 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VLAI: A RoBERTa-Based Model for Automated Vulnerability Severity Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 2020

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:09:57.245163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:09:57.245163Z digest=sha256:d77488279266880eeb86f92a43d473b004c78395d299e9ebd2be810aaa8a6685

Observation e8ba22b7-25b3-47b6-bb78-ccbb8f705f40 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VLAI: A RoBERTa-Based Model for Automated Vulnerability Severity Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 2024

Resolution
parse uncertain
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:09:57.530261Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:09:57.215580Z digest=sha256:dcb766bc3baebd78ab0ae11ce6a9d36583bf7fdca689023aa3f7435c8db58214

Pith citing papers

Observation ab5d9da0-41ba-4928-9600-3d4ea8a1a577 · inbound

Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion cites this paper.

Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion VLAI: A RoBERTa-Based Model for Automated Vulnerability Severity Classification

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:07:51.047944Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T02:07:51.047944Z digest=sha256:6620276db213a0f699dc386a8ae0029963c46c224cc6cd3c37785b9f1151ab22