Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.677479Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma
As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.03884.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
30 of 30 outbound references displayed
- verified exact1
- verified fuzzy28
- unresolved1
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 28dd932e-0c34-45a2-b9bb-924788beadcf · outbound
This paper cites Using noise to infer aspects of simplicity without learning.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Using noise to infer aspects of simplicity without learning
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:09.102799Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 78fa7e98-7840-4ff8-9d55-d939bbf10f5a · outbound
This paper cites Breiman, J.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Breiman, J
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:09.077132Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 2c74fed2-c39f-43f5-9424-faf8590fd898 · outbound
This paper cites Statistical modeling: The two cultures (with comments and a rejoinder by the author).
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Statistical modeling: The two cultures (with comments and a rejoinder by the author)
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:09.054957Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 773778b0-e99c-4a81-849d-00c3b2e4c72a · outbound
This paper cites A holistic approach to interpretability in financial lending: Models, visualizations, and summary-explanations.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma A holistic approach to interpretability in financial lending: Models, visualizations, and summary-explanations
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:09.033644Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 42520e4c-c21f-4d05-93a6-fb418394be46 · outbound
This paper cites The rashomon importance distribution: Getting RID of unstable, single model-based variable importance.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma The rashomon importance distribution: Getting RID of unstable, single model-based variable importance
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:09.008841Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 5577d5c3-df3b-4066-b251-adeadf3f2cae · outbound
This paper cites Interpretable almost-exact matching for causal inference.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Interpretable almost-exact matching for causal inference
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.599002Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3868579b-6b3a-4164-8e9f-db2a62f4be9f · outbound
This paper cites Variable importance matching for causal inference.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Variable importance matching for causal inference
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.979833Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation e909c0e5-ebda-4963-869b-fb6fac9e560a · outbound
This paper cites Generalized and scalable optimal sparse decision trees.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Generalized and scalable optimal sparse decision trees
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.966254Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 3aa6fda1-bcd3-4bec-bfce-dda6571b81b7 · outbound
This paper cites Fasterrisk: Fast and accurate interpretable risk scores.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Fasterrisk: Fast and accurate interpretable risk scores
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.956277Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 8dff76cf-57aa-4741-8f31-33aebc9f1e6e · outbound
This paper cites Fast sparse classification for generalized linear and additive models.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Fast sparse classification for generalized linear and additive models
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.942101Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 305a1ae2-6da4-447a-80dd-09d93a952e18 · outbound
This paper cites McCullagh and John A.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma McCullagh and John A
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.931002Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 0ec59aea-bc43-4b33-bc00-f7bfbee86575 · outbound
This paper cites Fast sparse decision tree optimization via reference ensembles.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Fast sparse decision tree optimization via reference ensembles
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.919121Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation a60db7f5-0c9b-4d33-b95c-6bfaa097b32e · outbound
This paper cites MALTS : Matching after learning to stretch.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma MALTS : Matching after learning to stretch
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.907869Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 4d0c7867-441a-4445-ad61-ec0d88cac472 · outbound
This paper cites Interpretable machine learning: Fundamental principles and 10 grand challenges.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Interpretable machine learning: Fundamental principles and 10 grand challenges
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.890473Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation ec39efde-d962-480c-b8db-6d9907d43ef6 · outbound
This paper cites Analytics for power grid distribution reliability in new york city.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Analytics for power grid distribution reliability in new york city
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.880904Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation d2be58c8-852f-43bd-93c6-fd03efd127ba · outbound
This paper cites Why are we using black box models in AI when we don't need to? A lesson from an explainable AI competition.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Why are we using black box models in AI when we don't need to? A lesson from an explainable AI competition
Reference 16
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.869944Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 44929334-ecad-4130-be05-07d6e16ef651 · outbound
This paper cites Stop explaining black box machine learning models for high stakes decisions and use interpretable models instead.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Stop explaining black box machine learning models for high stakes decisions and use interpretable models instead
Reference 17
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.858053Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation d0ecae09-9dd3-46b1-a5b3-1ef8d595ef1e · outbound
This paper cites Anderson, Albert Boulanger, Ansaf Salleb-Aouissi, Maggie Chow, Haimonti Dutta, Philip Gross, Bert Huang, Steve Ierome, Delfina Isaac, Arthur Kressner, Rebecca J.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Anderson, Albert Boulanger, Ansaf Salleb-Aouissi, Maggie Chow, Haimonti Dutta, Philip Gross, Bert Huang, Steve Ierome, Delfina Isaac, Arthur Kressner, Rebecca J
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.847238Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 17e3a0d0-3596-4e34-9832-7c928f2bab04 · outbound
This paper cites Amazing things come from having many good models.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Amazing things come from having many good models
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.835853Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 9285ddb2-b533-4d34-b32a-192be5ed2187 · outbound
This paper cites Evaluating pre-trial programs using machine learning matching algorithms.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Evaluating pre-trial programs using machine learning matching algorithms
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.823467Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation dd6ce65e-7a21-4fbb-8d9c-3a4d7d59f521 · outbound
This paper cites A path to simpler models starts with noise.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma A path to simpler models starts with noise
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.812560Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 5eadffed-d9d0-41c9-9c76-e1439d0b4e2a · outbound
This paper cites Libon, Rodney Swenson, Catherine C.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Libon, Rodney Swenson, Catherine C
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.801864Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation e54840d4-17c8-4574-adeb-cdda887d5ca3 · outbound
This paper cites On the existence of simpler machine learning models.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma On the existence of simpler machine learning models
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.791214Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation e9b44ef2-cc62-404e-b3a0-af5cd40a2b38 · outbound
This paper cites Learning optimized risk scores.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Learning optimized risk scores
Reference 24
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.780898Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 8a8b455e-e28c-4c90-a0d2-a82830a2da57 · outbound
This paper cites In Pursuit of Interpretable, Fair and Accurate Machine Learning for Criminal Recidivism Prediction.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma In Pursuit of Interpretable, Fair and Accurate Machine Learning for Criminal Recidivism Prediction
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.768876Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 0fc48a08-1c48-4c28-b620-7d9d75fcbc2e · outbound
This paper cites Usaid Awan, Yameng Liu, Sudeepa Roy, Cynthia Rudin, and Alexander Volfovsky.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Usaid Awan, Yameng Liu, Sudeepa Roy, Cynthia Rudin, and Alexander Volfovsky
Reference 26
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.757730Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation bc2fc385-2b73-445d-95a0-c51ad65ed105 · outbound
This paper cites Exploring the whole R ashomon set of sparse decision trees.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Exploring the whole R ashomon set of sparse decision trees
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.746861Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 774d54d3-d11c-4ff8-af29-d02fbaa6e703 · outbound
This paper cites Exploring and interacting with the set of good sparse generalized additive models.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Exploring and interacting with the set of good sparse generalized additive models
Reference 28
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.735976Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 9cca2c90-9234-4221-a2c1-8672b051c58b · outbound
This paper cites Fast and Interpretable Mortality Risk Scores for Critical Care Patients.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Fast and Interpretable Mortality Risk Scores for Critical Care Patients
Reference 29
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.712848Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 81d16849-e0bb-4b51-9f2e-661193444032 · outbound
This paper cites Interpretable classification models for recidivism prediction.
Leo Breiman, the Rashomon Effect, and the Occam Dilemma Interpretable classification models for recidivism prediction
Reference 30
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:08.725002Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.