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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 76 of 76 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.04956.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.04956 v1

Coverage vector

measured 76 of 76 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:41.469193Z

measured 76 of 76 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

76 of 76 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact5
  • verified fuzzy28
  • unresolved42
  • parse uncertain1
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c74c4cbd-1738-4ef0-996a-1427b81224bf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:53.520111Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 75dc9a82-f251-4b31-9dfe-2e3b1a59c4a4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:53.300071Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.496174Z digest=sha256:6efd23d39b89713fd102f4f37916aa817dc5bbe2f9f3426f24993eee5d500787

Observation 1e2a6693-231c-4bfc-97cf-5c4718cbe291 · outbound

This paper cites Ͱɼͦ ͷ DAG͢Δɽ4.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Ͱɼͦ ͷ DAG͢Δɽ4

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:53.404704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.415743Z digest=sha256:928dd317f896f252846f733cd0dcf8feba405f4e284a18672edd15e5bbe7e973

Observation 68fcb989-cd0d-4203-9ef1-d62d63229897 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:53.165785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.584113Z digest=sha256:e86b7bd7fed2ab02bb893d7323b06293ca2040275b9f969ca2990b93a2de6293

Observation dce32252-f01a-4f4f-b2d6-1baf576112b5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:53.070801Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.720224Z digest=sha256:05a424be926863084392f765326d90a8806b2fad39588d31dee5af46019953f2

Observation ecd82874-1988-4ef0-a7d1-a05504f87384 · outbound

This paper cites ͷϘτϧωοΫʹͳΔ Ͱ͖ͳ͍͜ͱͰ͋ ͕Ͱ͖ͳ͍ཧ༝͸ɼ blockchain଄ͷΑ͏ʹҰͭ ূ͠ ৽͍ͯ͠Δ͔ΒͰ͋Δɽ (2)͍ϨΠςϯγ.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice ͷϘτϧωοΫʹͳΔ Ͱ͖ͳ͍͜ͱͰ͋ ͕Ͱ͖ͳ͍ཧ༝͸ɼ blockchain଄ͷΑ͏ʹҰͭ ূ͠ ৽͍ͯ͠Δ͔ΒͰ͋Δɽ (2)͍ϨΠςϯγ

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.927163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.779686Z digest=sha256:f82a7e0cf94f9117d8ec0d3fcdd693e28a0f96da6e465854098e9534a21fad6f

Observation 2332c316-d95b-4bdc-bf0e-588bc530e517 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
parse uncertain
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.783757Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.902282Z digest=sha256:2a39b7c01a911a00a922cb1bcc08e278911301db1d2c1fbf4594f1234a913819

Observation 5919bf46-037a-49af-8c5c-6d0c893db016 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.645201Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.986498Z digest=sha256:c4721f659c3ebebffc96f8f5b46e22a05dfac4490940feb18ab5b4e4dd2be7ed

Observation 9e1cc32f-0cd0-4e75-902c-863440fa9e23 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.520601Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.055053Z digest=sha256:1212241064e8e33bc39ebb302648204aa7d17934fa98b7ec5cf0f33b391c4bad

Observation f254c9ac-092f-4337-b2f6-40354dc29be8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.404039Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.108332Z digest=sha256:2e5e15cc75aa66fa97254dfd64cf01c8fb115cf3e373d7c6a9188c9767cac4ac

Observation d1fdceae-e4f9-4d4d-82b4-e6fcab822dde · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.236243Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.219891Z digest=sha256:19e83d4d6e3dc81c8a7a6a6f4cacde59f163b0f04021e978b39fc21f54a5c2f5

Observation 4e40f2e3-8b2f-4779-b5a2-fae00cd51098 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.036666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.285685Z digest=sha256:54af85c05d9107db35cee4331a2a1045b4183c93d0758190fe7d4aa59475601f

Observation 88096541-3c0f-44ba-b3ab-1802ca37c76f · outbound

This paper cites 2 ϓϥΠϚϦϊʔυ ΛՌͨ͢Ϛ γϯͰ͋Γɼ Bullshark ίϯηϯαεʹ౉͢ϥ΢ϯυϕʔεͷ DAGஙͱͦͷ४උ΍ௐ੔Λ୲͏ɽϓϥΠϚϦϊʔυ͸σʔ λͷ఻ൖ଎౓ʹ੍໿͞Εͳ͍͕ɼϫʔΧʔϊʔυ͸೚ҙͷ਺ͩ ͶϓϥΠ ϚϦͱͳΔɽ ׂ.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice 2 ϓϥΠϚϦϊʔυ ΛՌͨ͢Ϛ γϯͰ͋Γɼ Bullshark ίϯηϯαεʹ౉͢ϥ΢ϯυϕʔεͷ DAGஙͱͦͷ४උ΍ௐ੔Λ୲͏ɽϓϥΠϚϦϊʔυ͸σʔ λͷ఻ൖ଎౓ʹ੍໿͞Εͳ͍͕ɼϫʔΧʔϊʔυ͸೚ҙͷ਺ͩ ͶϓϥΠ ϚϦͱͳΔɽ ׂ

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:51.895647Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.386940Z digest=sha256:f16e34f27d601a64b7c0fb4ded0ac096518024fec0aafcd4501d978031d9f587

Observation d8e30034-315f-4efa-b985-2fdac41e2578 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:51.733052Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.439507Z digest=sha256:f34940cd8e7c7437347c819a8f190ce851ec1914aa13a6fb60868af6080ee624

Observation c5e3de56-f760-41ac-9a5c-547720ecd268 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:51.555918Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.545035Z digest=sha256:7e28c3049942ad8e6452c1f2d8244f82f419e4ddb981d142eaf5ff3360ef9e26

Observation 1fa68eb1-7c26-4179-84e9-f4bc6976cbe6 · outbound

This paper cites 1 DAG ϕʔείϯηϯαεϓϩτίϧʹ͓͚Δ՝୊ DAG ϕʔεͷίϯηϯαεϓϩτίϧ͸ɼલड़ͨ͠௨Γɼ௿ — 7 — ʹΑΔύϑΥʔϚϯε ૊ΈͰ͋Δ͕ɼͲͷΑ͏ʹ DAGߏ Ή४උΛ͢ ؏ ੑ ʢConsistencyʣ ΛพΖʹ͠ɼ Մ༻ੑ ʢAvailabilityͨ͠ DAG ϕʔεͷίϯηϯαεϓϩτίϧ΋ଟ͍ɽྫ͑͹ɼ IOTA.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice 1 DAG ϕʔείϯηϯαεϓϩτίϧʹ͓͚Δ՝୊ DAG ϕʔεͷίϯηϯαεϓϩτίϧ͸ɼલड़ͨ͠௨Γɼ௿ — 7 — ʹΑΔύϑΥʔϚϯε ૊ΈͰ͋Δ͕ɼͲͷΑ͏ʹ DAGߏ Ή४උΛ͢ ؏ ੑ ʢConsistencyʣ ΛพΖʹ͠ɼ Մ༻ੑ ʢAvailabilityͨ͠ DAG ϕʔεͷίϯηϯαεϓϩτίϧ΋ଟ͍ɽྫ͑͹ɼ IOTA

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:51.367376Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.596412Z digest=sha256:8649f222a63bba12c6db27b0401427367d68f181ab4fbab3485ccaac3a18b3bf

Observation 8f0b5850-72d9-45ff-a0a5-5baaed24afb2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:51.018016Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.742922Z digest=sha256:a7eb6a83a4a773c675c831d493ba2d999c7e1a954fac2b8f54dd9f66b67844f6

Observation 27eab5e6-5ea6-4038-b749-70e08a6ecbe9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:50.829579Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.812342Z digest=sha256:8ca81b8aecec1e70ca2142f2b858d3a32afd002059036630f0740de97be04918

Observation a41a7041-7bde-47ba-b82a-3ef14d2d8545 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:50.626298Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.893485Z digest=sha256:5212d6c42ae82cf7f73b4b60357d2173310afcdb0ed6e568b54a5552fe73b1a0

Observation 4a9965fd-7a31-4ab8-b670-a77125d0c484 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:50.377843Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.943302Z digest=sha256:90f48b7ccbc3adcd22de851c88812f06ec1a22efcc501cd69209c53caf079fdd

Observation 95e300a3-086c-4d17-835f-d52a2777c2ec · outbound

This paper cites 1 Bullshark ͷಛ௃ ωοτϫʔΫ௨৴ϨΠϠʔͱίϯηϯαεϨΠϠʔͷ෼཭.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice 1 Bullshark ͷಛ௃ ωοτϫʔΫ௨৴ϨΠϠʔͱίϯηϯαεϨΠϠʔͷ෼཭

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:50.210759Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.032903Z digest=sha256:599caf267c669f136c120d7d4321f46af9cbdec3325f1e063eeafe10d3a7aaa9

Observation f073334a-8183-48e5-b342-e5e3a73fdd30 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:50.060575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.085535Z digest=sha256:50089ee8e0116649ad92900cd009d2b92b96dc22734a35ed97a4d5a42ac6bfbc

Observation 3d45d201-7762-4365-bc35-7aef3060de0c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:49.910506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.156749Z digest=sha256:a6019f91e5e2d1cc4054514db002f7bf2244ab645da5fdd4683f2dd1524b8297

Observation d228fdac-6fdb-4898-91b4-b1d7ae327e34 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:49.749743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.231773Z digest=sha256:bd525c1af59f4647998a080677d857ecdd1630dabf3f57fddb62a2730102ba50

Observation a5112439-8d5b-43a4-a406-1d384daea4b4 · outbound

This paper cites ʧ 𝑉 ={𝑣1, 𝑣2,.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice ʧ 𝑉 ={𝑣1, 𝑣2,

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:49.585190Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.275936Z digest=sha256:5fbd3c7b8f9d9743cd0d1a5ab881f2e18722621ca285f44cfd16a6c1a244500e

Observation 2080d6ae-22db-474c-86d5-fbacdad4f05f · outbound

This paper cites Nakai, A.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Nakai, A

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:49.380394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.346908Z digest=sha256:bb15d173d61033cd3e4ffd0e55bcf7e912dfac03830ded202eb03cdb2794ceac

Observation 346e60ee-66d6-428d-8b8c-2a9a8f81e683 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:45.868366Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.283739Z digest=sha256:030d0106214a340c3a60007e43f09f02e11ff6bbd810d3d0551e2ff5236d3f38

Observation 6d033400-5169-457e-bc16-bb597d1f3966 · outbound

This paper cites Lerner, ”DagCoin Draft”, Bitslog, https://bitslog.com/wp- content/uploads/2015/09/dagcoin-v41.pdf, September 2015.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Lerner, ”DagCoin Draft”, Bitslog, https://bitslog.com/wp- content/uploads/2015/09/dagcoin-v41.pdf, September 2015

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:49.217944Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.463248Z digest=sha256:edf40a19dc706c3d41126dca416f58f370af900a3ea7f047a965df4607e6149f

Observation 3f5f677c-00ad-44ab-84e7-e3616b970b89 · outbound

This paper cites Sompolinsky and A.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Sompolinsky and A

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:49.033013Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.532699Z digest=sha256:0f992e6bb78dde961b2a778264381d465cf62d49acf1f88e34c8f66092229ad3

Observation a4826699-8b59-44b7-a92b-8dec528ed9b5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:48.850556Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.578359Z digest=sha256:c18f8de49d42e01a23179e45702f0d36faf84b38c7ed17f591f02a4adaf4e323

Observation a2df7dcf-ba1b-466b-a219-73ae2b0c315b · outbound

This paper cites Raikwar, N.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Raikwar, N

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:48.680173Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.651217Z digest=sha256:29d67b2925235badc73c8ec2a966d1a841dcd0610111f6be08feee9ce246a430

Observation a7d7e915-f1d6-4dcc-b746-2286afeddb4e · outbound

This paper cites We will DAG you.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice We will DAG you

Reference 33

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:42.730963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.719135Z digest=sha256:b8182252cc1aa5278b8c7546ebdbeb91f1a173ce6c83c8f858379d5cf4026a47

Observation 4b0240a1-b4b1-427e-a55f-d9f982e66677 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:48.490268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.806856Z digest=sha256:72a2c7418ada9deedd05a0e4a0b2a9f209010bd991c529342c64755f00e86445

Observation 3e040565-0ad3-432b-bcb0-75089d89e887 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:51.161625Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.653332Z digest=sha256:7a44ebe69f4a92d4d76d21e6ad409b640229385a9122b9190aacfb8c09804644

Observation 43a81764-f84e-46c2-ab94-87dfd80f6da5 · outbound

This paper cites Pease, R, Shostak, and L.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Pease, R, Shostak, and L

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:48.245747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.872389Z digest=sha256:701ef7ed8269e2c855aad12200ce6fb55bcac21f38ee4c1fc7242322ea27bfde

Observation 5e81e60b-d4a1-43ca-9143-72817dab800b · outbound

This paper cites Lamport, R.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Lamport, R

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:48.090545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.951799Z digest=sha256:996452e561794faf9d840fb011af69ea188969e8d6bae8be4f9cc74cc73a2de4

Observation 2462f63d-1cd7-4d3e-8b6f-5978c136d168 · outbound

This paper cites Castro, and B.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Castro, and B

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:47.897154Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.012068Z digest=sha256:65924410ceca88e23234045a84eb914146a12bb0bd0b8159a1dcd5d8de097366

Observation f2857241-e90a-47fc-8cdd-562f8f9b53aa · outbound

This paper cites Nakamoto, ”Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System”, Bitcoin, https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf, October 2008.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Nakamoto, ”Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System”, Bitcoin, https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf, October 2008

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:47.702952Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.065417Z digest=sha256:fffbed23af71acbf93d9bb273b23c81f6005ff036eeab6ae57045b288008f2b0

Observation 3fe06e77-e843-4c14-8145-2ff9d326119e · outbound

This paper cites Nakamoto, ”Bitcoin P2P e-cash paper”, metzdowd, https://www.me tzdowd.com/pipermail/cryptography/2008-November/014849.html, November 2008.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Nakamoto, ”Bitcoin P2P e-cash paper”, metzdowd, https://www.me tzdowd.com/pipermail/cryptography/2008-November/014849.html, November 2008

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:47.451415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.155295Z digest=sha256:9ce32d57ff965dd7401ca993cff6fa5fb6d51d3ba4cc4d8c14593723e0550731

Observation 2efe79a5-9fad-4d25-ab59-d233b488e0bd · outbound

This paper cites SBFT: a Scalable and Decentralized Trust Infrastructure.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice SBFT: a Scalable and Decentralized Trust Infrastructure

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:39.217319Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.217319Z digest=sha256:689828e5974da18cf1f374c5bd62b9e4ff57ee0c988f10cd8eb7b370b1edd9df

Observation d403bb9d-a21d-4b1d-94ac-f783dbab511d · outbound

This paper cites Mir-BFT: High-Throughput Robust BFT for Decentralized Networks.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Mir-BFT: High-Throughput Robust BFT for Decentralized Networks

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:39.285530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.285530Z digest=sha256:8c1aaebf4ec6b45ba0ce67cbfa14d38016fd9a6844d341b733eb61c1d3e90dab

Observation 38ea8655-5d61-4205-8215-ee01feec0b3a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:47.294232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.370919Z digest=sha256:405d0dd2e0c52b8e8c54d11cd5d310457701d88d45c21f4e3b4b18098b66cdaf

Observation 6dcd44bf-b2f0-4b59-97c9-98f3569d6902 · outbound

This paper cites The latest gossip on BFT consensus.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice The latest gossip on BFT consensus

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:39.441825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.441825Z digest=sha256:ae805fbeb8f96ece231934191024ca1db34387a48144ebef3b1d31efa043442b

Observation bac5e5cc-19a5-462b-b0a7-547104678be2 · outbound

This paper cites Bessani, J.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Bessani, J

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:47.145334Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.550633Z digest=sha256:f75bae0610ef17804a60acd198f899828af54ab6204e0fee3068ee101c27640e

Observation 7dded077-1bd0-4cae-a58c-b07ed09cb977 · outbound

This paper cites Kotla, L.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Kotla, L

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:47.008566Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.624307Z digest=sha256:3a8f72a06e64b8ca3347cdb081adfc05868903fbf0c4cd935402723e1f5390be

Observation e957ec09-8e2d-4ba0-8d74-1a81d2ccfa1f · outbound

This paper cites Narwhal and Tusk: A DAG-based Mempool and Efficient BFT Consensus.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Narwhal and Tusk: A DAG-based Mempool and Efficient BFT Consensus

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:39.733957Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.733957Z digest=sha256:63b3e91ac75588f849a970e450ed7f3bb69b09dcc40fb92a361bf300f4742817

Observation 1595bdea-d134-4faf-9ba5-15ffc42fa357 · outbound

This paper cites HotStuff: BFT Consensus in the Lens of Blockchain.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice HotStuff: BFT Consensus in the Lens of Blockchain

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:39.823864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.823864Z digest=sha256:3c39598f2145fcd1bdb7227356817ba82f22c4db6eb5a8438ac29c6c1df8851d

Observation c2cc37b6-7e1d-4d14-a563-68116534e23a · outbound

This paper cites Spiegelman, N.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Spiegelman, N

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:46.835550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.915265Z digest=sha256:c2e1cbdbac6b4c4e1c9499fd840e063cc76cc6c9facc648ce862df172367723b

Observation a973fb41-4f39-4fe5-9a26-9e86afa0ec30 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:46.715605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.015263Z digest=sha256:28d3c17af8752a11f7408ee0f3cfbf3d69bfe1303bc4bc623393bb194d620a26

Observation 74455a0d-ab91-4e57-9b5b-eb168723610d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:46.564727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.087831Z digest=sha256:d7d5d96d1addbff4ac1c968ad9487ae7958ece6ad8f58125774914525e296c2f

Observation ae1cb6e4-10f0-4a33-83e9-94237ae8c0fa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:46.382427Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.143147Z digest=sha256:b14a7623bb49b3602040e682586962823db94d200e65dad8a6f961221d4aab5e

Observation b98d9c6d-0c82-482d-8ae1-ccd24ad97bdb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:46.207287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.199998Z digest=sha256:5a9078b0dac916305db341b210d9e37f32190c3e308dee751c56a00b73b6aadf

Observation 6270f509-939b-4892-9234-e27edf1a4049 · outbound

This paper cites Gudgeon, P.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Gudgeon, P

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:46.060900Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.242780Z digest=sha256:297ae156430d2019b1a712709f8c7b7f7431cff1e534cd0e04e834ba2ffa6bf6

Observation c4ad0aa8-889c-457e-b815-dfcadcb48979 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:45.680545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.344017Z digest=sha256:0187ae815d8c4ffd35ceb314789a4b7aa2ecda232a037935fd1268450d6610c0

Observation 4e55a58f-3f1e-4788-9845-16b34f0f2d22 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:45.520278Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.390217Z digest=sha256:660e46df839897e6bb352045f0dfe4b1ded0a30c4d07b19fc3e7897bcdc6b665

Observation 31fff86e-05fd-4082-af77-930ee04e8f18 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:45.373920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.454880Z digest=sha256:733901721e1b32d91e372a0c152f46bd75a1bd53fbeca854cc80a6b46d9f5fda

Observation fc7851a2-50ea-4feb-9f70-a92740ae07c3 · outbound

This paper cites Block-STM: Scaling Blockchain Execution by Turning Ordering Curse to a Performance Blessing.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Block-STM: Scaling Blockchain Execution by Turning Ordering Curse to a Performance Blessing

Reference 58

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:42.344517Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.504960Z digest=sha256:ce33aa4d5be09147dbf9b279ac6f4ca16d7da4c03e0e9b8d13244433d59d730b

Observation 60faaf0a-c273-4c6f-898d-b60132ac683b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:45.259394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.548778Z digest=sha256:42653d0aba6a7d5241d6b317d7468d6d47a7c5e51d7453da925e3cf34293a9a0

Observation 9b508fa0-2c8b-46e0-9b44-36827e70e2db · outbound

This paper cites All You Need is DAG.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice All You Need is DAG

Reference 60

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:42.050579Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.610358Z digest=sha256:61ef167fbe384e8fd9156d8a8fcb643bd2e1224f29d6b7e348706bb60a3c1b3b

Observation 8a612a5c-59e4-4dac-9cc5-38c61b2ec4c1 · outbound

This paper cites M¨ uller, A.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice M¨ uller, A

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:45.080315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.666135Z digest=sha256:01089229e64d992959dba297bdc3ab41b6b381115c9a90d6cbd3da79388a5392

Observation 6bdb9ba5-0928-4d52-a2fd-4276c57308d0 · outbound

This paper cites SoK: Diving into DAG-based Blockchain Systems.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice SoK: Diving into DAG-based Blockchain Systems

Reference 62

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:42.934022Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.720870Z digest=sha256:641b84b68dd30ba823da3ee8628cf432704d9b315ee6ad123465a21202509c87

Observation 1938a5c5-b272-4cec-974e-9e53c98e67ff · outbound

This paper cites Baird, ”The swirlds hashgraph consensus algorithm: fair, fast, byzantine fault tolerance,” Swirlds, Inc.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Baird, ”The swirlds hashgraph consensus algorithm: fair, fast, byzantine fault tolerance,” Swirlds, Inc

Reference 63

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:44.945339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.772226Z digest=sha256:2b0e4e15056ccda31a2d44de049e002f2adbe51d562c502d4211b11d3aaa83d9

Observation 8901ff56-18a9-4c31-9796-1d053551edc5 · outbound

This paper cites Cordial Miners: Fast and Efficient Consensus for Every Eventuality.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Cordial Miners: Fast and Efficient Consensus for Every Eventuality

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:40.807239Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.807239Z digest=sha256:6dbfce686a95b7ba448d7afba121293baa8e4c75a6dc7017e70793bbaf1f2bf1

Observation 984be31a-64d4-4f5c-81b7-e0b8244e302c · outbound

This paper cites Cachin, K.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Cachin, K

Reference 65

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:44.827145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.849785Z digest=sha256:392c18f7fb987e19a3314c29ed926692a60cccb4cd9fbdebac06d65278750c44

Observation 40060be0-27a0-43ec-87ad-f0b1c8ab7c20 · outbound

This paper cites Correia, N.F.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Correia, N.F

Reference 66

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:44.683641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.897248Z digest=sha256:1337e2fe3d2c545059e554d0c57e990abe452276904e87a0d2dca18c1d2198f1

Observation b2460659-0b9b-4617-ae77-6ceadc19fdb2 · outbound

This paper cites Fischer, N.A.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Fischer, N.A

Reference 67

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:44.512754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.949537Z digest=sha256:5cfaae476a567f81ff019eb21ba2351bf955c51cf98dafef8b79e8d8a585cd13

Observation e38fdd8f-a68a-4455-b1e7-bb217fc5265e · outbound

This paper cites Aleph: Efficient Atomic Broadcast in Asynchronous Networks with Byzantine Nodes.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Aleph: Efficient Atomic Broadcast in Asynchronous Networks with Byzantine Nodes

Reference 68

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:41.768565Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.992784Z digest=sha256:5c2cc2e859b25f4f43e69869281b3000d08e937e4c2fcf884ea0d77f83039a00

Observation b7f2cd6d-e234-456b-9a6a-5c40edc0d8e3 · outbound

This paper cites Chandra and S.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Chandra and S

Reference 69

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:44.274526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.052174Z digest=sha256:058af30a424fcb047cc8fc6a3553cee5fff12edae55f2f61650154087444f25a

Observation a115bb1f-6b72-4760-8c8a-f032419c69a0 · outbound

This paper cites Larrea, A.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Larrea, A

Reference 70

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:44.121294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.099773Z digest=sha256:47e916424b98dfe2d1cc5c844f6e6e712283e51f222b1570a9587334d8a32836

Observation 65412e43-c552-4bc9-a9b0-03ee1a969df3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 71

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:43.895294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.141826Z digest=sha256:ae9837f7c54bce6497af73b52a7f622f588f4cb8ecf584f069c8325b80d4baf3

Observation aa2222b0-08c9-4929-83fe-0c2a3fc35676 · outbound

This paper cites Cachin, R.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Cachin, R

Reference 72

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:43.705436Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.188791Z digest=sha256:f3d555f83594ba93bf39222e99504e10653c51c5ac6e82f7176074cefd465327

Observation b269c09c-bed3-4da8-a33d-47f9fab3c102 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 73

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:43.599547Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.236155Z digest=sha256:84e3001213a2d1799ec4eff065f68688cad7a74beba2da77dd563bcd4611dc29

Observation c15a2b56-e713-48af-be38-46d81c93dd55 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 74

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:43.417197Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.277753Z digest=sha256:e0a617435c33f792caaaf6348c07797a8e776c7efaa06d0517deb1c8770c350d

Observation dcb204be-8ac9-4489-8b16-0f1ecb6aef87 · outbound

This paper cites Twins: BFT Systems Made Robust.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Twins: BFT Systems Made Robust

Reference 75

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:41.335740Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.335740Z digest=sha256:9422e176923e9d29533a5b9dd484fe98794d645fd61bf217d8cd91cddf5a528a

Observation 93a9be4f-5f37-418c-84f4-3c4fb660e7f5 · outbound

This paper cites Gilbert and N.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Gilbert and N

Reference 76

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:43.229626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.393292Z digest=sha256:521ceb13e23a0c1c06b1f8c13d9e2eb0b73143d0f7166e5eaadc4de3619bb7d9

Observation 7e35ead3-7111-48b1-92dd-3f4ea417e931 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 77

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:43.073411Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.469193Z digest=sha256:54d91c3911bbe5402565fd3cd0348896030a738eaaf65230ebc91fac5a492be2

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.