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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification

As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 16 of 16 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.07236.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.07236 v2

Coverage vector

measured 16 of 16 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T18:52:21.870977Z

measured 19 of 19 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T11:17:36.724299Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-11T16:31:07.324052Z

Reference resolution

16 of 16 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy8
  • unresolved6
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 6c32e97f-873c-48fd-bad4-23b0eb920198 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:52:21.827990Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:52:21.827990Z digest=sha256:bca118489bb877fc9fe0c6c8bd8599872abae3d04c254432fbf25bfdf87422a0

Observation 575f07fc-31a8-4e0a-8c34-0656f2e25761 · outbound

This paper cites Uncertainty-Aware Fusion: An Ensemble Framework for Mitigating Hallucinations in Large Language Models.

Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification Uncertainty-Aware Fusion: An Ensemble Framework for Mitigating Hallucinations in Large Language Models

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:52:21.831035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:52:21.831035Z digest=sha256:ee31894977f36d1f4d6b17a8a3917b242964b8222f862814885e4de36c7e1905

Observation 1bc8dd51-444f-4b12-888f-0f7386d513c6 · outbound

This paper cites InPro- ceedings of the 1st Workshop on Uncertainty-Aware NLP (UncertaiNLP 2024), pages 1–14.

Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification InPro- ceedings of the 1st Workshop on Uncertainty-Aware NLP (UncertaiNLP 2024), pages 1–14

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:52:22.158499Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:52:21.840351Z digest=sha256:68246fef2b0738cdbae9f6858648a4d58d21cbb9e74bdc04d3e65f288b2d4c8a

Observation 8215e9b7-f25c-4c5f-afee-451c5376f1df · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:52:22.149849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:52:21.843579Z digest=sha256:d00829e2dbdf0a5733e19a8525efb8fdadc2151732cf329483fd80a8a1941695

Observation e8e1a6be-de5f-498e-b329-637c751fdd07 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empiri- cal Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 21635–21645.

Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification InProceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empiri- cal Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 21635–21645

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:52:22.141843Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:52:21.846645Z digest=sha256:cca5189cf50736c81913f26323613ee4f6dc75ceffe241135d590832297e70ea

Observation 8ebaff8b-f357-47f0-b837-9c9e3912522d · outbound

This paper cites InFindings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2024, pages 2520–2537.

Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification InFindings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2024, pages 2520–2537

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:52:22.133333Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:52:21.849968Z digest=sha256:41c8ad5e0913fe8d7967a65ca2d78d9645f67335d1c59bb2da6107f12e708c5e

Observation 439cef45-c767-4b51-be13-bc239e17a4ef · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 1st Workshop on Uncertainty- Aware NLP (UncertaiNLP 2024), pages 114–126.

Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification InProceedings of the 1st Workshop on Uncertainty- Aware NLP (UncertaiNLP 2024), pages 114–126

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:52:22.124521Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:52:21.852833Z digest=sha256:e5fe0e3fc2d8a80af8287969181a70d156fc9bf6eac5c69006e1b6fd6639865b

Observation ff8aac71-cc80-4959-bae3-377126929bae · outbound

This paper cites Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models.

Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:52:21.855490Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:52:21.855490Z digest=sha256:5e40c1b4becf3704261628da8210532b52c053e4f211ccb339957e1f12ff81e1

Observation 4fed6c7e-345f-46bf-9a50-9849a02c1518 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5-Math Technical Report: Toward Mathematical Expert Model via Self-Improvement.

Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification Qwen2.5-Math Technical Report: Toward Mathematical Expert Model via Self-Improvement

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:52:21.864474Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:52:21.864474Z digest=sha256:f77c07d9bb0d071e5d93e8411558656a1f89d150284cf4ca7461a6eee7582911

Observation 5346393a-507f-4a63-ae5b-c9844228f1c9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:52:21.973181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:52:21.870977Z digest=sha256:d41d444d4a4adf4f3bb3d91e7d1885b575babb26068431214a34437da4a3a943

Observation 1f143bf9-5ddc-4355-830d-11d6fcea4d59 · outbound

This paper cites stronger.

Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification stronger

Reference 20

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:52:22.046598Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:52:21.867882Z digest=sha256:cb5defcc3fadab54adc809b69a7415fa02b3230055097ace18c916b3ade391ce

Observation 7258e6fc-ed61-4374-88d0-9e5c3886f52f · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the ACM conference on health, inference, and learning, pages 222–235.

Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification InProceedings of the ACM conference on health, inference, and learning, pages 222–235

Reference 2020

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:52:22.115561Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:52:21.858337Z digest=sha256:0408ef2fbb9fc5b1f1f7842923ebece70e59052b93a09707434a6797da8c3e2d

Observation 94be80a5-769a-463f-b1ff-8ba9f7151231 · outbound

This paper cites InFindings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2022, pages 7273–7284.

Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification InFindings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2022, pages 7273–7284

Reference 2022

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:52:22.106082Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:52:21.861570Z digest=sha256:fb02b2ebc0041129bbcc034f29c335fd5324a0a4323711d907725b1d13bb9610

Observation 808904fe-6fc7-43b2-b620-7f22c9db17be · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification Mistral 7B

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:52:21.837172Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:52:21.837172Z digest=sha256:60a387e2b04e25c8b2ec3e2085745079a60b685df6aa781aad740bcb887e2a7b

Observation c2bd1653-3842-46ce-a41b-e381e13151d5 · outbound

This paper cites InPro- ceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Meth- ods in Natural Language Processing, pages 284–312.

Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification InPro- ceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Meth- ods in Natural Language Processing, pages 284–312

Reference 2024

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:52:22.167372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:52:21.834213Z digest=sha256:3895bafdd8151865610b68f4e13d327bfaf82ee60f8483212f8bae7f3cc4047d

Observation 4e7c0b16-f906-4fe5-a47e-4ab5a0808ee2 · outbound

This paper cites InFindings of the Association for Computa- tional Linguistics: NAACL 2025, pages 7512–7523, Albuquerque, New Mexico.

Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification InFindings of the Association for Computa- tional Linguistics: NAACL 2025, pages 7512–7523, Albuquerque, New Mexico

Reference 2025

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:52:22.176548Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:52:21.823852Z digest=sha256:be957ca5f3abc864cd6da4fd5d1963d47e1a143190e282ae497b83a7ee9cbda3

Pith citing papers

Observation b8c570dd-d43a-4150-b0d1-544d1c28b749 · inbound

The Alignment Auditor: A Bayesian Framework for Verifying and Refining LLM Objectives cites this paper.

The Alignment Auditor: A Bayesian Framework for Verifying and Refining LLM Objectives Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T11:17:36.724299Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T11:17:36.724299Z digest=sha256:c6e5358fc0a05f839e4ba95355517bb4703c49e950dac1337b82044f1fcd3225

Observation 13736281-8064-466e-9ecf-428e80a650ef · inbound

Zero-Shot Confidence Estimation for Small LLMs: When Supervised Baselines Aren't Worth Training cites this paper.

Zero-Shot Confidence Estimation for Small LLMs: When Supervised Baselines Aren't Worth Training Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T16:31:07.330866Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-09T16:32:51.205764Z digest=sha256:f7a53c05077557eac1e686e20413ebc48ea57f1a24dc70c4af61f7ecae6b896d

Observation be319ab9-38de-41b7-8d8d-8097f285e634 · inbound

Uncertainty-Aware Trust Estimation for Multi-LLM Systems via Structured Expert Judgement cites this paper.

Uncertainty-Aware Trust Estimation for Multi-LLM Systems via Structured Expert Judgement Simple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:46:08.627235Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T07:46:08.627235Z digest=sha256:323afd64084954a6fe86129e1f6af5be8eccaaf8de5c51b770dab53f3a15efcb