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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics

As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 28 of 28 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.07517.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.07517 v1

Coverage vector

measured 28 of 28 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:51.214411Z

measured 28 of 28 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

28 of 28 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy25
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 6e18938a-bc6c-4262-b04e-ff1bb51e7fff · outbound

This paper cites Explore how americans watch tv across platforms,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Explore how americans watch tv across platforms,

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:58.638893Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:47.806052Z digest=sha256:0dea5cb61c104538462db9eee6ff856eab442d88c9e379cef2031c69d650c2b1

Observation 48f8e8cc-f04e-438d-891b-066db3026fc8 · outbound

This paper cites Youtube as a source of information on the h1n1 influenza pandemic,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Youtube as a source of information on the h1n1 influenza pandemic,

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:58.375154Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:47.893536Z digest=sha256:55a1136c8ec24db6ad49d5742bd8eacd6fb43b239ab9d3ea01a8bc376bf971a1

Observation d95ffb1a-2074-48dd-acf0-0077130854ce · outbound

This paper cites Youtube as a source of misinformation on covid-19 vaccination: a systematic analysis,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Youtube as a source of misinformation on covid-19 vaccination: a systematic analysis,

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:58.136832Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:48.003300Z digest=sha256:8a9dcbd434c82802d390fd88eee6ea97baf7e095b5dd4aa9f74c33bfa44655fe

Observation 0decc94f-8220-41ae-a5cc-b12add2212ef · outbound

This paper cites From Facebook to YouTube: The potential exposure to COVID-19 anti-vaccine videos on social media,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics From Facebook to YouTube: The potential exposure to COVID-19 anti-vaccine videos on social media,

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:57.853709Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:48.124168Z digest=sha256:64d5af353491e76a39b17e66274ad862793c6ad213ddbdc2df1a514eee001ac8

Observation 5f13ac3a-7a2b-409a-88a5-10ea6876ecb3 · outbound

This paper cites Pandemic profiteers. the business of anti-vaxx,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Pandemic profiteers. the business of anti-vaxx,

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:57.573676Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:48.230640Z digest=sha256:0bae82ee84092da3d7fbd8188e4b7a75c8a7b300051e54e80fb02cfc53a26e52

Observation b514a533-05ca-434b-a210-a402899f6099 · outbound

This paper cites Social media use and vaccine hesi- tancy in the european union,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Social media use and vaccine hesi- tancy in the european union,

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:57.300729Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:48.363419Z digest=sha256:a3ff9a073d454a0feb8e43012173e6939a3c9c57595d6311d35df29da88d7766

Observation d670d531-cb73-4490-aa0c-95a30ce5f835 · outbound

This paper cites Social media behavior is associated with vaccine hesitancy,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Social media behavior is associated with vaccine hesitancy,

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:57.049452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:48.495791Z digest=sha256:84e2cf6c63a79b114970ac4f4c6b307bee105a5d611b3f4259fae7f6d2ce7701

Observation 40410f88-8c5a-45db-915a-e9db6321e945 · outbound

This paper cites Covid-19 misinformation cost at least 2,800 lives and $300m, new report says,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Covid-19 misinformation cost at least 2,800 lives and $300m, new report says,

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:56.777872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:48.596035Z digest=sha256:d84d527008384d3c4fc3692d7754b4569cc64dfc3398889e1e2a547cd27d176c

Observation 1f0b6099-14c1-41bf-993b-a48b7eb9760c · outbound

This paper cites Potentials and limitations of educational videos on YouTube for science communication,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Potentials and limitations of educational videos on YouTube for science communication,

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:56.475632Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:48.698938Z digest=sha256:ddad9617e8750f70eefa8312514ab87a52b2ba5b7a330de605c43e47102977c3

Observation 86578075-073d-4391-b39b-77d2a3f64009 · outbound

This paper cites YouTube videos as health decision aids for the public: an integrative review,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics YouTube videos as health decision aids for the public: an integrative review,

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:56.194226Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:48.817965Z digest=sha256:673907e300e95ff09acf55830654d5aabb5556db4955a6cffaee38ddfddc4200

Observation b847db55-c87c-4848-9951-2b9a9446a069 · outbound

This paper cites Youtube as a source of information on immunization: a content analysis,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Youtube as a source of information on immunization: a content analysis,

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:55.939809Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:48.953387Z digest=sha256:1832fff2b38175851c031cc4151a7a137820af3c558e0acf5d6eece622043e4b

Observation 2e30ec74-82e4-499d-a245-f23c9fb72446 · outbound

This paper cites Misinformation on vaccination: A quan- titative analysis of youtube videos,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Misinformation on vaccination: A quan- titative analysis of youtube videos,

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:55.732755Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:49.123049Z digest=sha256:2510393752c1c17150a5a1c3ed9fa348de038db933282c5ac9f672a27d4a22e9

Observation ae9563e7-a08d-41c2-b6fd-6fd62a549569 · outbound

This paper cites Spread of vaccine hesitancy in france: What about youtube™?.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Spread of vaccine hesitancy in france: What about youtube™?

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:55.454449Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:49.253531Z digest=sha256:2817e700fd3e13fa5261bd79af7db849129ef592deff9ad2cca87eb7d04e1c6e

Observation 8e60aa80-8c63-4a64-a21e-ac27177ea719 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring YouTube’s recommendation system in the context of COVID-19 vac- cines: Computational and comparative analysis of video trajectories,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Exploring YouTube’s recommendation system in the context of COVID-19 vac- cines: Computational and comparative analysis of video trajectories,

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:55.213460Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:49.376303Z digest=sha256:accc7d3153d32ea8f844ef65a952b5cf6b5d8a5b7ac9966e91dac36f40d54612

Observation 2f822d27-0152-41fb-9305-826363680ea8 · outbound

This paper cites Science communication on YouTube: Factors that affect channel and video popularity,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Science communication on YouTube: Factors that affect channel and video popularity,

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:55.010002Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:49.510932Z digest=sha256:7228c31b25173ff8e4402e5a91734b092f49bb0e09ece06841c155166640375e

Observation 4ee7a3eb-9503-48e5-bd74-d8d584666020 · outbound

This paper cites The institutionalization of youtube: From user-generated con- tent to professionally generated content,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics The institutionalization of youtube: From user-generated con- tent to professionally generated content,

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:54.752924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:49.654930Z digest=sha256:2328063c1e0a0fcf6925ecb1d83f61af279518d198cbf24e31ec3741c3a678bc

Observation 5037c7a8-0d08-4bfe-ad3a-9bca94925175 · outbound

This paper cites Expressions of pro- and anti-vaccine sentiment on youtube,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Expressions of pro- and anti-vaccine sentiment on youtube,

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:54.497102Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:49.796838Z digest=sha256:8b8a6402f0e7a5c648f93ccc51844e4ec65de9da95d12caa4a2ab8507cd72d64

Observation d86d5e29-66ea-4bbf-a78a-d220237c64e2 · outbound

This paper cites Ty- pologies of the popular science web video,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Ty- pologies of the popular science web video,

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:54.156483Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:49.901754Z digest=sha256:7c8e8d80bfcd033f07f2896ab8f99d0e8d31242ce54def6875234cfe186fe048

Observation 2996d615-411d-439a-9c1b-c16e0b004f9a · outbound

This paper cites Science and environmental communication on YouTube: Strategically distorted communications in online videos on climate change and climate engineering,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Science and environmental communication on YouTube: Strategically distorted communications in online videos on climate change and climate engineering,

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:53.872745Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:50.036429Z digest=sha256:25e9db313b94509635808e6aa837c675dcdec870320c6ec60e083505d82dc317

Observation a9892cf9-77e0-4d77-a4d4-539dea26315c · outbound

This paper cites Algorithmic Extremism: Examining YouTube's Rabbit Hole of Radicalization.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Algorithmic Extremism: Examining YouTube's Rabbit Hole of Radicalization

Reference 20

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:51.990243Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:50.183529Z digest=sha256:7208f5712a1a91c8511162c7b7437334cd9b844feafdf496b4885fc2d21a1b2e

Observation d8a48458-bc3d-41bb-98b1-1278cce97536 · outbound

This paper cites When vaccines go viral: an analysis of hpv vaccine coverage on youtube,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics When vaccines go viral: an analysis of hpv vaccine coverage on youtube,

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:53.583445Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:50.347957Z digest=sha256:77d9906acd600ed0cdcc246e453f475a31a6796d66675e774b088e5f2f720bae

Observation 153974be-1f96-4cf5-a945-66a08fd68123 · outbound

This paper cites A survey of text classification with transformers: How wide? how large? how long? how accurate? how expensive? how safe?.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics A survey of text classification with transformers: How wide? how large? how long? how accurate? how expensive? how safe?

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:53.359533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:50.490630Z digest=sha256:9efeb924183b84517b2f38faae6094372c63d5c431c054693e957f445b4f63b3

Observation 69c6af9b-9815-4666-9c2e-b0b2a5ba2a97 · outbound

This paper cites Use of large language models as a scalable approach to understanding public health discourse,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Use of large language models as a scalable approach to understanding public health discourse,

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:51.730796Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:50.604405Z digest=sha256:b95ac172634446d79356a8289854be5438912d55acdb2a2be51b46b105d3b4c7

Observation 41918ca6-43e4-4d72-ab3a-49bc19a4c110 · outbound

This paper cites Accuracy of a large language model in distinguishing anti- and pro-vaccination messages on social media: The case of human papillomavirus vaccination,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Accuracy of a large language model in distinguishing anti- and pro-vaccination messages on social media: The case of human papillomavirus vaccination,

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:53.027507Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:50.718584Z digest=sha256:201df44df77256f2760be1488c2351931ca4f00773390afeae8bec1b74db3168

Observation 4484435a-2dfe-4dc1-9900-bb2c37a9d16d · outbound

This paper cites Echoes through Time: Evolution of the Italian COVID-19 Vaccination Debate,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Echoes through Time: Evolution of the Italian COVID-19 Vaccination Debate,

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:52.755781Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:50.856674Z digest=sha256:88a558496ecd77071ae605015d465210760921eede4d53fe6cc09b7c5e6925c6

Observation 377fedb9-578c-4f25-8402-92f2c319a674 · outbound

This paper cites Political context of the european vaccine debate on twitter,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Political context of the european vaccine debate on twitter,

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:52.503463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:50.964798Z digest=sha256:a003797350bf183fa9046a10a8e56e8371e441ac79bd0a8397860adbb91874b4

Observation 563a2dde-ce0d-49a8-b566-9e64c9cbd31f · outbound

This paper cites Science communication on YouTube: Factors that affect channel and video popularity,.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Science communication on YouTube: Factors that affect channel and video popularity,

Reference 27

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:51.491811Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:51.094648Z digest=sha256:0e7457b23b3a57c23822f18aca232a7a66b1fb65f9b42a86da693079457982a9

Observation 4e3dcf5f-925a-4d95-844f-fa3e95576998 · outbound

This paper cites Reply providing just the label.

Vaccine Hesitancy on YouTube: a Competition between Health and Politics Reply providing just the label

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:42:52.256704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:42:51.214411Z digest=sha256:837bc7d58326f0c21a8ae5e5e0528dc8c7afb53624fdc2efc5b7a9d92067c017

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.