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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 27 of 27 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.09739.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.09739 v1

Coverage vector

measured 27 of 27 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.290286Z

measured 27 of 27 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

27 of 27 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact5
  • verified fuzzy8
  • unresolved12
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch2

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c8a96d12-b592-4669-b69a-18e3fd447dbe · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.557165Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:53:56.771288Z digest=sha256:5caa97ac095bf51d37d7920226c74e830f0fb09675a00df69fab4472c3ff6fc7

Observation afa7e7cf-b3d0-4f20-8c27-558a3c3ee1f5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.536348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:16.666235Z digest=sha256:26682e3af0540dfeba58425e6d9f65334e579f06a6238e62d13684fe295463c8

Observation fede16cb-f595-462d-a0e6-66ec17481902 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.515446Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:16.724212Z digest=sha256:a8a095483453c57d1a1b002ef42abfa98fce420c4216e5ab580c0cb08a35ead1

Observation 52875b06-3611-42e6-8586-54d9c22135f7 · outbound

This paper cites A comparative study of the MACD-base trading strategies: evidence from the US stock market.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 A comparative study of the MACD-base trading strategies: evidence from the US stock market

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:16.766316Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:16.766316Z digest=sha256:d24c1f3112f5ed335e97d60dad8dcf566c00182e5c72e1f315ec1d3860744a92

Observation 4076a1ae-0cb3-42c6-b580-d6b3fe3fdae1 · outbound

This paper cites Financial sentiment analysis: Techniques and applications.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Financial sentiment analysis: Techniques and applications

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.551121Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:16.826042Z digest=sha256:114b228df8caee7671a35f8722e2eaa24e4c0958f5debe2e4e8d01edbc02d372

Observation 3841a177-38bb-4b8d-9da8-fcf35e1bf043 · outbound

This paper cites Engelberg and C.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Engelberg and C

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.493577Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:16.894767Z digest=sha256:0cff1c37d2940c7a990d9305e8ddab9b9fe4defb91c429f0b7088496d2af3f12

Observation 5f7db60f-62c6-430a-9533-5682184e09a2 · outbound

This paper cites Using financial news sentiment for stock price direction prediction.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Using financial news sentiment for stock price direction prediction

Reference 7

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.522599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:16.927715Z digest=sha256:c09b614118afd8baba032f53d0d918115995e670cf142a333557b45f615f642f

Observation 039af28f-13ea-42e4-85c2-1373ece4555a · outbound

This paper cites Twitter sentiment and stock market movements: The predictive power of social media.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Twitter sentiment and stock market movements: The predictive power of social media

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.468047Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:16.968593Z digest=sha256:cefee4e057a555fff8aa6e41e1223a63e0559863d7a46dcfdc7ef8ec19cbe328

Observation f3c14d38-91bf-475f-887c-00e4a2bdf763 · outbound

This paper cites Informational role of social media: Evidence from twitter sentiment.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Informational role of social media: Evidence from twitter sentiment

Reference 9

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.989168Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:16.995710Z digest=sha256:602e695f705dd224f68666d499afa326360ddc06b9885fb142b59d148904cb03

Observation 4ea69ead-28b7-4ad2-9a50-9aedb7a31588 · outbound

This paper cites Revised short screening version of the profile of mood states (poms-16): Validity and reliability.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Revised short screening version of the profile of mood states (poms-16): Validity and reliability

Reference 10

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.849896Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.056708Z digest=sha256:6bbdfea450e32cc752b1ec5a3891e0bf0180a5d691b1c6fd49716db71b8c8c20

Observation fb22b146-9e5d-4719-8c81-67c46c7c0a1f · outbound

This paper cites News Sentiment as Leading Indicators for Recessions.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 News Sentiment as Leading Indicators for Recessions

Reference 11

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.725550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.118276Z digest=sha256:3510ca3bf16ab63ea728e0a6edeb473a8789eee75acce31eb896ead215d15952

Observation 15bb4dc9-d75e-4155-9888-d2dea556c1cc · outbound

This paper cites Hyndman and George Athanasopoulos.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Hyndman and George Athanasopoulos

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.424543Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.143185Z digest=sha256:39c8f13245a363d03c4c7d15f8ee672bb254c9520e69564d5319939686c6ba73

Observation 0a07079c-d1ef-4549-af85-02ba9004bd42 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.382094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.157574Z digest=sha256:88a18975fc790a761fddf8333cef02d34cc6e8149c6593cb20248270bf9b0f74

Observation 1ef01622-512a-4585-9379-8ba34a742937 · outbound

This paper cites Sentiment trading with large language models.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Sentiment trading with large language models

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.166917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.166917Z digest=sha256:708220be843ee6c41e2bf7c0c24c075abd82bcca33d7bdc4303404871dacb113

Observation 95281c94-91ea-4408-96e4-c20eb2832d4a · outbound

This paper cites Finvader: VADER sentiment classifier updated with financial lexicons.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Finvader: VADER sentiment classifier updated with financial lexicons

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.353096Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.175005Z digest=sha256:62aad302d189c36c84a8e4e914541795c295d1f4375c893731b67386f7c743a1

Observation 4af2c818-c7ba-422c-94d3-ddeba2e92014 · outbound

This paper cites Loughran and B.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Loughran and B

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.316190Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.184719Z digest=sha256:ff4a6df831af66b6d568071c153484385aaec0876cc6708fe068bc8339b5b15f

Observation a5d5498c-aa51-4729-90a0-aa39e73bb11a · outbound

This paper cites Design and evaluation of SentiEcon : A fine-grained economic/financial sentiment lexicon from a corpus of business news.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Design and evaluation of SentiEcon : A fine-grained economic/financial sentiment lexicon from a corpus of business news

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.282463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.198032Z digest=sha256:c945179781eff09888f291f29fcc2eef9f950bc31d3f8b6337c3457c17d19b1f

Observation 71e2ab73-329d-4388-a2f2-a278f5d5b297 · outbound

This paper cites Language models are unsupervised multitask learners.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Language models are unsupervised multitask learners

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.245066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.206164Z digest=sha256:1b7b770ba965c54c921c1a4da2d794a7715e34bd7d5d87be51ffa28e8d4e0da9

Observation ba91a043-a6a5-4f70-810b-bfd85fdf1dd9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.200386Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.215524Z digest=sha256:a6983cc9e4488dabfa55b6ea3b23940bc78a6f8ea1d6565232ca84159e8e4b62

Observation 709a472a-e234-400e-a5ea-4a46c4069187 · outbound

This paper cites Shumway and David S.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Shumway and David S

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.225446Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.225446Z digest=sha256:248eeb650f6e35f8b5553d0a34b12a06faf96147dc560b6c6e6e9542e4e956ef

Observation cdd42f3f-6389-42d5-9cad-26604bb2e2a4 · outbound

This paper cites Forecasting at scale.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Forecasting at scale

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.234220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.234220Z digest=sha256:2c7f4dd9ac722c82cfbf1aff8abbcab67341779b6277884e9da90c6ce0623d13

Observation ccb2f5b0-21d0-4b84-a7c8-569461e6b054 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.137114Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.243155Z digest=sha256:bd0474842380ce9c4d09e62e0277b82b71453e792ee356945391c8f16c43d1a0

Observation 17f16cd7-26da-482e-82a6-33a276803a35 · outbound

This paper cites Bitcoin price change and trend prediction through twitter sentiment and data volume.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Bitcoin price change and trend prediction through twitter sentiment and data volume

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.437734Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.253052Z digest=sha256:1a2497d65e57bac73564bb636b9217e27272cf395dae4abb73a03192e09ac98e

Observation 28908d94-4665-4aec-8c6c-43602e1a99b8 · outbound

This paper cites Wang and J.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Wang and J

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.105763Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.261561Z digest=sha256:f313d871e16d55a903aa91e883615f756b3560adbfcf3deb1401a546c4f031e0

Observation ffe5e739-d044-4b8e-a9e7-dd0897d7bb38 · outbound

This paper cites Efficient market hypothesis in contemporary applications: A systematic review on theoretical models, experimental validation, and practical application.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Efficient market hypothesis in contemporary applications: A systematic review on theoretical models, experimental validation, and practical application

Reference 25

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.374654Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.269916Z digest=sha256:034fe93d819c20ab2b521850233b2272e46e6313ff0b7532975cdf344aa69287

Observation 3d68a238-94bd-44a0-9f63-df380ee48b9d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.070216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.281076Z digest=sha256:501024876f387618b37fe3439e6a1b0a38967df42df95ace6a6e15c9fc9f5c97

Observation 6facb2b6-a10c-4ba7-a16c-50648d151a22 · outbound

This paper cites FinBERT: A Pretrained Language Model for Financial Communications.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 FinBERT: A Pretrained Language Model for Financial Communications

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.290286Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.290286Z digest=sha256:fbddb0b55fdcc98a327c11e2ff367d9a9acff1186534f724acf760379fa9d93c

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.