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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Can You Detect the Difference?

As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 20 of 20 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2507.10475.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.10475 v1

Coverage vector

measured 20 of 20 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:54.969255Z

measured 21 of 21 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T05:17:45.512293Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

20 of 20 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy10
  • unresolved10
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 60ab35d9-11dc-45ba-b63a-ffed8fc29dee · outbound

This paper cites DetectGPT: Zero-Shot Machine-Generated Text Detection using Probability Curvature.

Can You Detect the Difference? DetectGPT: Zero-Shot Machine-Generated Text Detection using Probability Curvature

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:53.177450Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:34:53.177450Z digest=sha256:850a190c1777dfd523978cb8aa6f5032e1db56fc8840704486aa0fdd0d1ed63e

Observation bd6c5193-2a15-49d1-97fd-15a91221b3bc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Can You Detect the Difference? Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:57.435088Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:34:53.259824Z digest=sha256:b0a8e971b7d5bbe64d9e24f674f8ac8046f7cddf9830709504caadfb830e8122

Observation 9c9285fb-844e-4b95-b473-a7c8e952a41c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Can You Detect the Difference? Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:57.418314Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:34:53.369148Z digest=sha256:df5c11b33e8465511ccb9a528733d6a43269f2da2d0107167891e9512b26ab24

Observation 3bca65c1-4144-4caa-942a-f302e5a7a005 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Diffusion Models.

Can You Detect the Difference? Large Language Diffusion Models

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:53.443397Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:34:53.443397Z digest=sha256:41f991ff9f8f7d8fde50c3fa5c6d32ca90c49a65bae6f5ac162b7d59bfaf1caa

Observation ed8a539b-5c10-4808-ae48-afe8b548ab6b · outbound

This paper cites Ml-gsai/llada.https://github.com/ML-GSAI/LLaDA, 2025.

Can You Detect the Difference? Ml-gsai/llada.https://github.com/ML-GSAI/LLaDA, 2025

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:57.401833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:34:53.544054Z digest=sha256:7d4b09fe39cedb4d59d224049cf1d2f074257e16e3d73257eb941b97aa467e10

Observation 4f9f87df-f4ad-4202-aaf5-93c75f504bbd · outbound

This paper cites Gsai-ml / llada.https://huggingface.co/GSAI-ML, 2025.

Can You Detect the Difference? Gsai-ml / llada.https://huggingface.co/GSAI-ML, 2025

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:57.269829Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:34:53.646056Z digest=sha256:7f137ea954fad6d3b0954c930ae092e18a3d28d6dc8588c4edb63a4b22f34f25

Observation 895f9126-e455-457f-802f-3a3eefcadd39 · outbound

This paper cites DAMAGE: Detecting Adversarially Modified AI Generated Text.

Can You Detect the Difference? DAMAGE: Detecting Adversarially Modified AI Generated Text

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:53.782247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:34:53.782247Z digest=sha256:f3477a731c33554b6ac91e033f596faffb81a6e6ec60a66c9a861043b43d0a57

Observation 13d13225-1353-40a9-9e87-118806f29ea8 · outbound

This paper cites Best AI content detectors of 2025 (free & paid).

Can You Detect the Difference? Best AI content detectors of 2025 (free & paid)

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:57.021078Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:34:53.850485Z digest=sha256:c69a3ffe91df5c3b3bf19d4cd519b7bf883cb5f9d3dfb97309b8850c7d0ea8f4

Observation ac5931e0-38f4-4881-967c-e9cab4b99141 · outbound

This paper cites A watermark for large language models.

Can You Detect the Difference? A watermark for large language models

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:56.721942Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:34:53.966929Z digest=sha256:d95be1fc193955b0157c00a9b5880f331e5c23cd7bfff0a5a2fd6dfa88743ec1

Observation 08949ca5-b6fa-476e-a4f0-82022df20edf · outbound

This paper cites A robust semantics- based watermark for large language model against paraphrasing.

Can You Detect the Difference? A robust semantics- based watermark for large language model against paraphrasing

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:56.479100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:34:54.007431Z digest=sha256:6774399545a351559a1f126514bc5f82b8599145e3dc583722013a2a884cc4c9

Observation a6c64f81-292e-46ac-a66a-96ba027d343d · outbound

This paper cites In-Context Watermarks for Large Language Models.

Can You Detect the Difference? In-Context Watermarks for Large Language Models

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:54.107984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:34:54.107984Z digest=sha256:fa6c79fcfeaf73cab90c785d4e2acdf25eb7ee3d11827e4f0d7c23ada08b0fb2

Observation e9f64184-06bd-4c4e-9227-50a7beadfb79 · outbound

This paper cites Scalable watermarking for identifying large language model outputs.Nature, 634(8035):818–823, 2024.

Can You Detect the Difference? Scalable watermarking for identifying large language model outputs.Nature, 634(8035):818–823, 2024

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:56.263775Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:34:54.226275Z digest=sha256:8beac39a8a0eba14669a453fd88c331aca38283d30eb1ef0e5059a853d46317c

Observation a9edb740-53cb-4938-89b4-133d0427f57a · outbound

This paper cites Improved Unbiased Watermark for Large Language Models.

Can You Detect the Difference? Improved Unbiased Watermark for Large Language Models

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:54.329141Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:34:54.329141Z digest=sha256:729dc5c44b45f0f1d6a00fe1460ba23c5014fa707fc3b3a63f8483c270064cd7

Observation f99005a1-592e-4c64-8429-30537ab0c280 · outbound

This paper cites Language Models are Few-Shot Learners.

Can You Detect the Difference? Language Models are Few-Shot Learners

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:54.406982Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:34:54.406982Z digest=sha256:22a1aae4cf3601302498fb61e09dd41bc4e795f9b614cb44728db9cf6062052a

Observation 7e71255d-24fd-4539-95b5-77b7c30bd7e1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Can You Detect the Difference? Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:55.994484Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:34:54.500556Z digest=sha256:8c9ca83364f385d9469c058a66131dad9a5dbc93b861fa155dd161c24e4e7684

Observation 7bbf6379-c19c-454b-b714-dc055bd0875a · outbound

This paper cites Sentence-bert: Sentence embeddings using siamese bert-networks.

Can You Detect the Difference? Sentence-bert: Sentence embeddings using siamese bert-networks

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:54.602751Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:34:54.602751Z digest=sha256:5c9614ff44737b9d0f104f575d7c8e37ce0c5ec7f5ebfc5fe311a185f6eb2fe4

Observation f5d5ccd3-b416-42b0-a32a-4801f2f227f9 · outbound

This paper cites kaggle/arxiv-paper-abstracts.

Can You Detect the Difference? kaggle/arxiv-paper-abstracts

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:55.811278Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:34:54.702042Z digest=sha256:1ee2455a1b77446fff27852358355f397f05ef1ab608dac11762ef5901d22528

Observation f31f6add-883f-43d6-a72d-6099a9caef36 · outbound

This paper cites Bleu: a method for automatic evaluation of machine translation.

Can You Detect the Difference? Bleu: a method for automatic evaluation of machine translation

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:55.610564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:34:54.778683Z digest=sha256:6a83a29b97a053a2a20984361209097c42276cfc63f16f817861d47a7368ecb3

Observation 7722c85e-72a9-4552-8aa9-d324d1f18d3d · outbound

This paper cites ROUGE: A package for automatic evaluation of summaries.

Can You Detect the Difference? ROUGE: A package for automatic evaluation of summaries

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:55.418950Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:34:54.889435Z digest=sha256:80398936e8370a11e5ed2b76700dfef5f55d4a7dcdbba6edb57cd03059e17550

Observation 93a5a6b9-70dd-4773-929e-b6fe31630f02 · outbound

This paper cites MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 2016.

Can You Detect the Difference? MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 2016

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:34:55.279597Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:34:54.969255Z digest=sha256:ec404e5061b8fd727dd4a9ab6a169f9d736f2ae468eabdfcf54d04d85d522530

Pith citing papers

Observation ffb83593-b335-45e5-92aa-0411609dfe87 · inbound

Discrete Diffusion Models: A Unified Framework from Tokenization to Generation cites this paper.

Discrete Diffusion Models: A Unified Framework from Tokenization to Generation Can You Detect the Difference?

Reference 169

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T05:17:45.512293Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T05:17:45.512293Z digest=sha256:af2857b626595557eb40ada5c10aac0331fcb171ac617c8ac847c7412a7f36cb