Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

On the Performance of Differentially Private Optimization with Heavy-Tail Class Imbalance

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 18 of 18 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.10536.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.10536 v1

Coverage vector

measured 18 of 18 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T17:35:00.594186Z

measured 18 of 18 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

18 of 18 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy2
  • unresolved12
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier2
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a992f701-8020-40dc-8b91-8857adb02f3c · outbound

This paper cites Brendan McMahan, Ilya Mironov, Kunal Talwar, and Li Zhang.

On the Performance of Differentially Private Optimization with Heavy-Tail Class Imbalance Brendan McMahan, Ilya Mironov, Kunal Talwar, and Li Zhang

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:35:00.416500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:35:00.416500Z digest=sha256:e78f2c69ae287d7b9330eea5a41bcc8f2590ac5db7ec1fed79189249b3f84db0

Observation 2e934b2d-0e85-4b31-9c3f-849976e802b3 · outbound

This paper cites Scalable sec- ond order optimization for deep learning, 2021.

On the Performance of Differentially Private Optimization with Heavy-Tail Class Imbalance Scalable sec- ond order optimization for deep learning, 2021

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:35:00.808225Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:35:00.420787Z digest=sha256:6c8bc9b278be41068f32eeb0585a4e960bd0bbf9baea688c0a41e99954b55b2a

Observation 77948df8-f2ae-4a6a-9eeb-3f0a4ab7d5c2 · outbound

This paper cites Extracting Training Data from Large Language Models.

On the Performance of Differentially Private Optimization with Heavy-Tail Class Imbalance Extracting Training Data from Large Language Models

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:35:00.426132Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:35:00.426132Z digest=sha256:19917cc3099acaeed50dbd3ec132fc0476ae9f467ffbebf300017f231ddf1d7e

Observation 1c2f29fd-3204-4f81-b0f3-ed1ae42bbcf6 · outbound

This paper cites Adaptive subgradient methods for online learning and stochastic optimization.

On the Performance of Differentially Private Optimization with Heavy-Tail Class Imbalance Adaptive subgradient methods for online learning and stochastic optimization

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:35:00.801586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:35:00.441086Z digest=sha256:8013bf84bbc3733080b561d692c3c326a5359033b95824f2e4c8573dd82af55d

Observation 9591ba3a-046d-4fdd-989b-9782a552fd3e · outbound

This paper cites LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models.

On the Performance of Differentially Private Optimization with Heavy-Tail Class Imbalance LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:35:00.468978Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:35:00.468978Z digest=sha256:529249c230a218c514e88b6046268bd4b4f99cb8e998ea82fc8b3057ed99c11d

Observation 1ad4f1b9-5674-4d76-91bc-8bebd22b79a5 · outbound

This paper cites Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization.

On the Performance of Differentially Private Optimization with Heavy-Tail Class Imbalance Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:35:00.483545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:35:00.483545Z digest=sha256:8e6c6e6a00c65cf9b55abf6cab71eeaca6eb5acefb13c001e8c869421e69c9c7

Observation c0083046-e54e-499b-8941-7fc4662516be · outbound

This paper cites Noise Is Not the Main Factor Behind the Gap Between SGD and Adam on Transformers, but Sign Descent Might Be.

On the Performance of Differentially Private Optimization with Heavy-Tail Class Imbalance Noise Is Not the Main Factor Behind the Gap Between SGD and Adam on Transformers, but Sign Descent Might Be

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:35:00.502564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:35:00.502564Z digest=sha256:b9e96bf68da65691a342da42e9ff2e1e2e12e44c45ccc01ef03291a421f22d18

Observation 804db7b2-bcdb-4899-85ca-a5638c30b740 · outbound

This paper cites Heavy-Tailed Class Imbalance and Why Adam Outperforms Gradient Descent on Language Models.

On the Performance of Differentially Private Optimization with Heavy-Tail Class Imbalance Heavy-Tailed Class Imbalance and Why Adam Outperforms Gradient Descent on Language Models

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:35:00.523005Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:35:00.523005Z digest=sha256:ef384d8b468ac339c98936846411e87c43eec89c2feb02b1e7692a171d34eec7

Observation 6f731f1d-530c-464c-84b5-096da2279561 · outbound

This paper cites Understanding the Difficulty of Training Transformers.

On the Performance of Differentially Private Optimization with Heavy-Tail Class Imbalance Understanding the Difficulty of Training Transformers

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:35:00.542162Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:35:00.542162Z digest=sha256:ea8709a9fdb52dc394606b5df4398f46cd7dcac5e92bdb2a6eb0ff91e6cfb579

Observation d774b2d5-52cb-424f-847d-609911d2e59c · outbound

This paper cites Optimizing Neural Networks with Kronecker-factored Approximate Curvature.

On the Performance of Differentially Private Optimization with Heavy-Tail Class Imbalance Optimizing Neural Networks with Kronecker-factored Approximate Curvature

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:35:00.556327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:35:00.556327Z digest=sha256:0eb90bf62d7be6947e25d5205c6ab3fda2e4b4540ffae1994e69d39e21f69c8e

Observation 120019b7-ce92-47c9-9947-8df7d4ec3ba9 · outbound

This paper cites Memorization in NLP Fine-tuning Methods.

On the Performance of Differentially Private Optimization with Heavy-Tail Class Imbalance Memorization in NLP Fine-tuning Methods

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:35:00.577638Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:35:00.577638Z digest=sha256:9f1c248475c42c4a87a8b3fea00501ae75eeb3af90fc4517c878813fdab5a660

Observation 7d3e614e-c18c-4e5c-ba14-080fc4a61c8b · outbound

This paper cites The E2E Dataset: New Challenges For End-to-End Generation.

On the Performance of Differentially Private Optimization with Heavy-Tail Class Imbalance The E2E Dataset: New Challenges For End-to-End Generation

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:35:00.580123Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:35:00.580123Z digest=sha256:31a2267b813a073e50f8cb439d77665a3c2b0ce6da0536492b2f0a7044abc8b8

Observation 49d4fa1a-4059-4975-ba31-c28d13c79a9f · outbound

This paper cites Does fine-tuning GPT-3 with the OpenAI API leak personally-identifiable information?.

On the Performance of Differentially Private Optimization with Heavy-Tail Class Imbalance Does fine-tuning GPT-3 with the OpenAI API leak personally-identifiable information?

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:35:00.582631Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:35:00.582631Z digest=sha256:8cce8b5561242095687a9df76c0f8044acae8429cb3fa7173f9b389f183b36f9

Observation 54e0f782-48ec-430a-818a-6795c9ddcde4 · outbound

This paper cites DP-AdamBC: Your DP-Adam Is Actually DP-SGD (Unless You Apply Bias Correction).

On the Performance of Differentially Private Optimization with Heavy-Tail Class Imbalance DP-AdamBC: Your DP-Adam Is Actually DP-SGD (Unless You Apply Bias Correction)

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T17:35:00.639766Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:35:00.585245Z digest=sha256:ad91879591147751a56de21b7672484c4bbc96ee1b2f968e50bc6f6190800a6a

Observation d2d3ba6f-77b1-4448-bdb3-b3e4e9eeb817 · outbound

This paper cites Two Sides of One Coin: the Limits of Untuned SGD and the Power of Adaptive Methods.

On the Performance of Differentially Private Optimization with Heavy-Tail Class Imbalance Two Sides of One Coin: the Limits of Untuned SGD and the Power of Adaptive Methods

Reference 15

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T17:35:00.630475Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:35:00.587177Z digest=sha256:56b647bbd2d2864ebf8bda8f3a1795ad4d072538ea79c4d77e920b024daf2b9b

Observation db00a1ec-2ecd-4c95-a287-a58f604edc16 · outbound

This paper cites Differentially Private Fine-tuning of Language Models.

On the Performance of Differentially Private Optimization with Heavy-Tail Class Imbalance Differentially Private Fine-tuning of Language Models

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:35:00.589460Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:35:00.589460Z digest=sha256:78f3742471375dd0fdfd2f56b0fbcc7b22e0f4236483b44b82ad6b5363c433d5

Observation 0351a6d9-9cd4-48a8-8d70-89e37877fdaf · outbound

This paper cites Why are Adaptive Methods Good for Attention Models?.

On the Performance of Differentially Private Optimization with Heavy-Tail Class Imbalance Why are Adaptive Methods Good for Attention Models?

Reference 17

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:35:00.591858Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:35:00.591858Z digest=sha256:e27f5974efbccd81981c5907017bf2fded336ef38be42e7de641e1135c562674

Observation 06846fe7-9227-4269-b8c9-42b55fc3c2ec · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

On the Performance of Differentially Private Optimization with Heavy-Tail Class Imbalance Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:35:00.794589Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:35:00.594186Z digest=sha256:eddff42fddf1b38ad8a2eb9689336b44b9a8f07b9fb94c2099ca201b7458ee45

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.