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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander

As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 26 of 26 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.11079.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.11079 v1

Coverage vector

measured 26 of 26 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:33.116326Z

measured 26 of 26 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

26 of 26 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact4
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved15
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier4
  • metadata mismatch3

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 19c2ddab-21dd-477a-b249-7942e8a36ce2 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Trans.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander IEEE Trans

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:32.980734Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:32.980734Z digest=sha256:459420aca63b918448641d3a3d8fd9737c84eae62a1cd592f1103b20a93cd6d2

Observation 838de8ce-370d-4406-9f31-53abb34796ee · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Trans.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander IEEE Trans

Reference 2

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:32.986536Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:32.986536Z digest=sha256:82411ee9249e64f5e5ee6be9e5f5a687d17341a9162db2420da19d6bdaf85528

Observation 3209b23c-7e5b-48f5-a41d-802e56143071 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:32.991564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:32.991564Z digest=sha256:a8d49f4597194cc9cef790c9aadeaad18f59ec8be6353cb425401c3cca638d3a

Observation e53c7ea0-a9de-4e38-a47d-ecc15a71d214 · outbound

This paper cites Ocean Eng.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander Ocean Eng

Reference 4

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:32.997391Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:32.997391Z digest=sha256:dc0c68240aeed4369387b4a6949d975a1f3cfbac4dc9b9165fc12238c9832911

Observation fb93dcba-0202-4756-b8e7-c5b1656911eb · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Trans.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander IEEE Trans

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:33.003465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.003465Z digest=sha256:a77765f96efa17c9547dc641f78532cf2072e61bef185e63bc1a825b6be25da1

Observation b4713c21-5369-49c0-bc43-4d5d6f95faa0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:33.274744Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.008519Z digest=sha256:0806c8fc45d356f88f0d44e104852c79ecb50fd95b173be523cb9bf1a44f18f0

Observation b3e17950-62ba-4550-b4fa-a3e42aed8b72 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Robot.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander IEEE Robot

Reference 7

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:33.947105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.014260Z digest=sha256:517ef07360028f1b29bf29a82ce39c806f84ef02dbe7183c81483adeb3be9f12

Observation f7768992-fd6c-4743-a08b-be10303762b8 · outbound

This paper cites Robot World Cup15570, 176–188 (2025) https://doi.org/10.1007/ 978-3-031-85859-8 15.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander Robot World Cup15570, 176–188 (2025) https://doi.org/10.1007/ 978-3-031-85859-8 15

Reference 8

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malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:34.359794Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.020344Z digest=sha256:71d4a4bdec6cc68a9fd74ff6b508d3bad23e4e82e342dd14180848e5b16b1af2

Observation 3991eab8-3c14-40a0-80d3-14846fa18211 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:33.025176Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.025176Z digest=sha256:af7121c1780da5a1972775d06091a204df7b878b308af94a58926d1fbd48d349

Observation 626e4398-55ee-41b8-8543-43fc865a0355 · outbound

This paper cites Science 378(6624), 1067–1074 (2022) https://doi.org/10.1126/science.ade9097.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander Science 378(6624), 1067–1074 (2022) https://doi.org/10.1126/science.ade9097

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:33.029770Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.029770Z digest=sha256:26544c4632c5d4affc9f456587a9af04550d9ed061f3848477adc8ef0689f564

Observation 8c0e8a84-d2b1-4eca-b1d6-ec889360d70e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:33.034778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.034778Z digest=sha256:542acf88aa6f654d012db097e2b9c506fb08873d0a618e1de3f949ef87901728

Observation 63e960c4-a4fa-497a-ae8a-e2f8eca0576e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:34.343543Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.040345Z digest=sha256:63f373e0df33d05096ca4c76985abcbc1884aee68b970b60d9b5c9311c0f8cfd

Observation 7984b554-06b8-4987-b7aa-762191bb1d5b · outbound

This paper cites Avalon's Game of Thoughts: Battle Against Deception through Recursive Contemplation.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander Avalon's Game of Thoughts: Battle Against Deception through Recursive Contemplation

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:33.045024Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.045024Z digest=sha256:c7ba1a5f7de7a66d3c6c6ca8b07424074ee5fac30f1da3f5d05874cfc635d3fc

Observation 18d59366-c345-477c-8eed-f3289967e155 · outbound

This paper cites J Intell Robot Syst 109(4), 91 (2023) https: //doi.org/10.1007/s10846-023-01991-3.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander J Intell Robot Syst 109(4), 91 (2023) https: //doi.org/10.1007/s10846-023-01991-3

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:33.212967Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.050635Z digest=sha256:49324297cf22abad6fbaad6c0317f6665e9ae5ca1ba861f576cdc76e4619aee5

Observation e06af93a-6991-4eb8-89e8-1b94bdc24d53 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:34.327046Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.055947Z digest=sha256:70dfd4b9aeb0e07ea8449595afdfa32a8ff69c836acd756e5edfd131e442e589

Observation eb9e6db0-968e-4180-9b87-6c120a1e0423 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:33.769542Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.060595Z digest=sha256:a4415bd6af5de11105f3d83451a7d4c1043950230dab359e222dc0d98f8d026d

Observation fdea2894-578c-4cde-9453-34ad82012a53 · outbound

This paper cites ACM Comput.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander ACM Comput

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:33.065771Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.065771Z digest=sha256:377633e633ef987c05fdfd96c44936cf7a742d2eeeb2ef066f87974be0261522

Observation 02eda68a-904a-4b08-9166-7f11fe53985c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:34.311244Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.070620Z digest=sha256:e664248bd0bb58ad8aacae45a790923c6b8cd025e78f51e3b20a343d4595ad83

Observation 76a98217-c837-4ef2-82eb-02cd60cebfc8 · outbound

This paper cites J Intell Robot Syst 109(4), 76 (2023) https://doi.org/10.1007/ s10846-023-02011-0.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander J Intell Robot Syst 109(4), 76 (2023) https://doi.org/10.1007/ s10846-023-02011-0

Reference 19

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:34.295120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.076757Z digest=sha256:47b5a24f0b4f7066f022a97b2b9e6a6d0b4f68895dfe7a8cf847918b55a87536

Observation 316af61f-f670-4043-b458-b79f155c0635 · outbound

This paper cites Neurocomputing 580, 127505 (2024) 16 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2024.127505.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander Neurocomputing 580, 127505 (2024) 16 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2024.127505

Reference 20

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:33.666031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.080952Z digest=sha256:a9ccebfe63f6434e175a1aa9db202ac0aae2d4462e3086056ccf3c279722832d

Observation db45f321-6941-4e5c-9439-c0c9c1d3afd8 · outbound

This paper cites ACM Trans.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander ACM Trans

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:33.087589Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.087589Z digest=sha256:96c81a3ca63e05bac130d00ed97ea756ee5decba00bba5e341d67a412137352e

Observation 69025170-5c46-4dc3-884a-7cd7295dae5a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:33.092887Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.092887Z digest=sha256:6f7c523c8f2c9e3f754a77a5ba6f46c6307bebb9932224506d7a3d412cd5b3eb

Observation aa92240c-f539-4f0a-ad13-f1dc8f7a48e3 · outbound

This paper cites J Intell Robot Syst 110(3), 123 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1007/s10846-024-02159-3.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander J Intell Robot Syst 110(3), 123 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1007/s10846-024-02159-3

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:33.099442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.099442Z digest=sha256:51af237c93ed24468aa0a828a6c0c459b674592d4c3b30dbe5f65effd0512de6

Observation c06d95c0-c4ce-43e1-8c61-fba49c32fae7 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Robot.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander IEEE Robot

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:33.104090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.104090Z digest=sha256:b509ec76ec5169b05b784579ea6170a36f3095f1693d961800a6049b9f899be0

Observation 82216ed8-c3d2-409b-be08-6d2b8235cc07 · outbound

This paper cites cat- shaped mug.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander cat- shaped mug

Reference 25

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:33.405691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.111579Z digest=sha256:8069e113c2a1b14c18727161ded6f1fa87a80756ceedd0aa8f9bf6da5df1b5f3

Observation 4f440bf4-020c-4d72-af0f-f539727cf399 · outbound

This paper cites J Intell Robot Syst 107(4), 56 (2023) https: //doi.org/10.1007/s10846-023-01856-9 17.

Tactical Decision for Multi-UGV Confrontation with a Vision-Language Model-Based Commander J Intell Robot Syst 107(4), 56 (2023) https: //doi.org/10.1007/s10846-023-01856-9 17

Reference 26

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T17:21:33.154242Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:21:33.116326Z digest=sha256:ae9132bd6abf824d1926a2446e46558c6fc30edcec1998189521c3540586a456

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.