Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.382869Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models
As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 39 of 39 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.16257.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
39 of 39 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy0
- unresolved38
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier1
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 36df1485-5da2-4549-b10f-619b45f42799 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.139766Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 231beef7-ca59-47e1-8712-b259b6a5b8c1 · outbound
This paper cites OpenFlamingo: An Open-Source Framework for Training Large Autoregressive Vision-Language Models.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models OpenFlamingo: An Open-Source Framework for Training Large Autoregressive Vision-Language Models
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.153884Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1b9f0dd8-29ef-4bb7-9d9e-756f7c207306 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:20:00.023466Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation f70a8204-3cd5-4cf2-aaf2-1d9ea80b1a3a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.165776Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a953e506-299e-496f-97d9-943d7a619f44 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.985035Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation fd0040ab-cf17-4c36-827f-524419b7fdf3 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.179035Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 16eb33e6-a68f-4e07-ad54-01a9db0a9c6e · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.185554Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation aab52a9f-b43c-4b82-8562-bdf03fffae1d · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.939943Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation fbb21ad3-0c05-4c25-9ea0-2dcb39abf8e4 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.923200Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 430b15b8-d414-4e5b-a505-a22b79f8ec9c · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.204569Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bb88a45d-e5b4-4caf-a212-0a1ec468a7a8 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.894603Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 034af78d-2c10-4d3a-86e4-93cd03e3b60e · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.217382Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d90c868e-c8a5-4708-a87b-2c9da4856b01 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.861613Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 986f5344-ce76-4190-93f2-41a36e5a395f · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.231923Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0e94ef39-e217-458f-abe1-1433ac8c951f · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.825865Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 3307728a-6e32-4a9e-8168-03c34fbd167b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.242127Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 78b48595-d258-49e8-ac6c-ab4068763c88 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.248454Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0e8def97-912b-4934-ad72-cb279bc2c051 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.254451Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4ae1819b-0eb8-4def-b15d-2ad5fb4afe7b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.260976Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a0c5fb82-53e3-4bdb-9a19-5f894e0191aa · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.267000Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5fb993fb-7e97-4f42-8f8b-d49bdfac38ad · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.272054Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bccbcc9a-2f72-4b32-bfd9-3ab3f9f51d73 · outbound
This paper cites Towards Deep Learning Models Resistant to Adversarial Attacks.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Towards Deep Learning Models Resistant to Adversarial Attacks
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.279243Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 807935f1-f86e-4e40-9be6-9d269d5c5b6c · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.286572Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0f836a5c-44b4-4d55-8326-c29b75f22e2b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.729407Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 2f16cfb3-1e9d-48cb-bf0b-1ec27cd8d8a9 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.309642Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 24bbac74-e1db-4c04-a830-eea5e1c09177 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.316323Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 715b076d-f939-479e-9a88-be2229f51d68 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.322463Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b743ff77-60b8-46fd-adc7-6e4d2cacd2e3 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.327845Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 83524bd0-679f-4b84-8acb-dbef0de9282f · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.642497Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 971c0ac8-a4f7-4973-90ac-7b3420b6623f · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.343857Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 94d0c7fa-f456-469a-857a-a907a48db203 · outbound
This paper cites Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution
Reference 31
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.349655Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3d86ca2c-15d6-4954-a37b-c470a42178c9 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.598741Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation c60b5d2e-a6c0-42d4-9346-60812ba36324 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.363509Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a9ce5054-0b4f-4f56-9b85-9e86847686d9 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.552479Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation a8737c7b-b507-4de0-af80-60feb3273980 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.535124Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 5fba842a-7881-42c7-8c3d-3cc80da62e60 · outbound
This paper cites In 2010 IEEE computer society conference on computer vision and pattern recognition.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models In 2010 IEEE computer society conference on computer vision and pattern recognition
Reference 2010
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.369864Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 172ff0fd-f3a7-404b-b886-e0ddeaebe7f9 · outbound
This paper cites Fine-Grained Visual Classification of Aircraft.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Fine-Grained Visual Classification of Aircraft
Reference 2013
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.292064Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6c3676e8-ff4a-4441-ac8a-8d313157afca · outbound
This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems 35 (2022), 23716–23736.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Advances in neural information processing systems 35 (2022), 23716–23736
Reference 2022
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.147798Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 40c52470-0a62-4685-8bf2-293a3fe76fa5 · outbound
This paper cites Robust CLIP: Unsupervised Adversarial Fine-Tuning of Vision Embeddings for Robust Large Vision-Language Models.
Quality Text, Robust Vision: The Role of Language in Enhancing Visual Robustness of Vision-Language Models Robust CLIP: Unsupervised Adversarial Fine-Tuning of Vision Embeddings for Robust Large Vision-Language Models
Reference 2024
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:19:59.332470Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.