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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 18 of 18 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.16858.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.16858 v1

Coverage vector

measured 18 of 18 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.708859Z

measured 18 of 18 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

18 of 18 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy8
  • unresolved7
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation f1a11d26-8bad-4ebc-bc9b-dde3f0cdb01b · outbound

This paper cites Following the 2024 U.S.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Following the 2024 U.S

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.992251Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.622518Z digest=sha256:c67ef1e9fa6224cb4d17dac3af93b7f61702906e093a982738f3ea2a10bb607e

Observation 114b07c3-92a8-442c-8bf1-698d07afeda6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.656183Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.656183Z digest=sha256:5b426aba6d24bdcda401ec18bceb344d8d3193443e431e6fe6143d2c6344f56e

Observation 144f6e13-c653-4645-909d-a63bf059d78a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.965645Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.632817Z digest=sha256:763043a975db7b05b3d75ce62d25a7ef445985082ed9841eab1c81915a1fe44c

Observation 436c061d-595c-4c81-abf4-5d7739b62015 · outbound

This paper cites This network uncovers that legislative seniority or media profile may not correlate with online embeddedness.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky This network uncovers that legislative seniority or media profile may not correlate with online embeddedness

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.951500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.637247Z digest=sha256:3970f6b028b73f3a2682a7306a88d8242aabe9d9e04142fc02d3676e9b60e98d

Observation b702c9e9-f4f8-4f17-94c7-e25007cba4c7 · outbound

This paper cites This sparse network reinforces findings from Himelboim et al.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky This sparse network reinforces findings from Himelboim et al

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.937147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.641689Z digest=sha256:90f721c16f75f6e8a3ed8f1354233cf0687f3615521896a9b95893e8544a871a

Observation 9d8bbaa4-154b-4b65-8ba7-6b99b9a9604f · outbound

This paper cites 5 Conclusion This study provides one of the first comprehensive examinations of U.S.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky 5 Conclusion This study provides one of the first comprehensive examinations of U.S

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.923105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.646542Z digest=sha256:3edcdf1dba27feb859365d3cfa5275410915ac6ca3fd9d59fb3dbb5dcbc3bfd0

Observation 1d398f2a-b89d-4196-b47f-23c031e3a54f · outbound

This paper cites (2024, November 16).

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky (2024, November 16)

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.907779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.651965Z digest=sha256:73db1636212783948ed967b06632a933d0102129587341a0b37dbf654633d1a4

Observation baedfff3-345c-4071-95c3-e7b64b6c944b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.673372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.673372Z digest=sha256:b21c7ace0174d6b6237ae5b57e76ce09d47e12212b8f831921e89ec4e093ec7c

Observation 46ed2281-14bf-4201-b3f1-3b1e3e5376cf · outbound

This paper cites Analyzing Political Discourse on Discord during the 2024 U.S. Presidential Election.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Analyzing Political Discourse on Discord during the 2024 U.S. Presidential Election

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.819847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.662749Z digest=sha256:1abc8027bcfdbdfa51dcc7121a3d9c5248365c4f66b7ba53393976af181fdd50

Observation 253ae316-7133-44d7-aa76-feb0b0e4d81e · outbound

This paper cites M., Spezzano, F., Kettler, J.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky M., Spezzano, F., Kettler, J

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.771650Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.668333Z digest=sha256:808fa3e8d84f68243920d6f9da6f2d4773e7c6be622ed8baa750892cdb18d369

Observation d016bc6f-ebd7-40b0-bb48-7c2afede4523 · outbound

This paper cites BERTopic: Neural topic modeling with a class-based TF-IDF procedure.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky BERTopic: Neural topic modeling with a class-based TF-IDF procedure

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.677606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.677606Z digest=sha256:7cd406ff3c42aca7089493f8fe5f6104906d22000dba31f46435aadad2034981

Observation 9170a922-7fe7-4217-98ea-59ed6f60f020 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.746450Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.682943Z digest=sha256:a16a2df39346368470464b39f0fc6c9bebd782edfe88685879abf9c23ee64700

Observation 3e951484-58a1-4ac7-b583-e968814114a1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.892035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.687334Z digest=sha256:02010648285029b6e56b40ef698196d1c3555dc0f4a29a9b6531bae8603e27d5

Observation 34fd2518-bb75-435b-af31-a96e100a062e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.877169Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.692360Z digest=sha256:3a80b61649d438f672eb64bc140ed3eac90d1faca82495d075fa3548e2b9413e

Observation efcfda24-131b-4893-8353-96f88c7ee711 · outbound

This paper cites (2024, November 19).

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky (2024, November 19)

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.863171Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.698434Z digest=sha256:90e6fe5cef463cc983e8b5e2241aa8f021c6ae40bd9f0858099323dee2c0a884

Observation e588d1ae-b773-4f46-8b99-847967afdcd7 · outbound

This paper cites (2016, August).

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky (2016, August)

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.848125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.704271Z digest=sha256:8a13cc590efaf809f50a2f86a417c79afbc32b9479ffbce86b0fd7250992bfe7

Observation e7796667-ffd6-4d6a-ab96-5ef5a636467c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.833620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.708859Z digest=sha256:74942d98aa6ac8ca2bac145d3ea47fd5403208015ebf7b8114f6a70390394e1f

Observation 39f18e58-74d5-44ef-978b-793fed5258b6 · outbound

This paper cites Starter Pack.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Starter Pack

Reference 2024

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.978862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.627995Z digest=sha256:36eb20d5f75ce5830ccc0c7e0b5a02e6ca4004177d57702811d4e149efc01a90

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.