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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 59 of 59 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.19639.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.19639 v1

Coverage vector

measured 59 of 59 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.143188Z

measured 59 of 59 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

59 of 59 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy21
  • unresolved34
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 5b3fcba1-d96b-44b5-b296-a98f8c485e4f · outbound

This paper cites xLSTM: Extended Long Short-Term Memory.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions xLSTM: Extended Long Short-Term Memory

Reference 1

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:11.825440Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 58a1f425-950c-43ce-a612-b30fbc17e106 · outbound

This paper cites Bollerslev.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Bollerslev

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.288718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 61a6cc3b-e4a0-4a10-8bfa-bac75b257b39 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.270781Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation c51c2251-2779-4622-99e6-ea10f03f785b · outbound

This paper cites Chen, C.-x.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Chen, C.-x

Reference 4

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.251840Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.844296Z digest=sha256:7edb4c3e806773f6b12b4c7b1a251d27a9957ad4147878948b9cafd460a51b43

Observation b43ab5a6-3382-418c-a33d-e481679d0449 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.228012Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.850644Z digest=sha256:846c03b2baabf5fa43c320c5e3470df9aff639416f7f81b67bad75a7c3c06e64

Observation 10d66f12-faaf-4bb4-bc0c-d1cd66b59d17 · outbound

This paper cites Fujimoto, H.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Fujimoto, H

Reference 6

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:11.857328Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.857328Z digest=sha256:102ba13049d7fbe4504ac79860870408f21896be0404736a8d321755b5a2ab2e

Observation d78dcdbd-e3ca-487c-b5b3-934977c8b826 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.188081Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 94b141f1-1a14-454e-bd7e-84459f6612c4 · outbound

This paper cites Ghosh, S.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Ghosh, S

Reference 8

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.171275Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.868544Z digest=sha256:4d155f30d59ed580123df4fc1e455906135f5f4cceaecaf88813f6e38b6174d8

Observation d9cb3910-f6a4-4f42-aa8e-25760b2c1abb · outbound

This paper cites Gunjan and S.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Gunjan and S

Reference 9

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.152273Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.874230Z digest=sha256:f154f98475e8321633c33df0d1ae6a7994fe96df2c0d5ca4c64746142e4ff3de

Observation fd956c7f-15d3-4509-bb8f-b357b3a0ee89 · outbound

This paper cites Gupta, V.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Gupta, V

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.131620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.879832Z digest=sha256:f03cb52b3842058db0dae26b96e45580e8163fef89d648bc02a9b9c4ba3522f3

Observation 22ede0e8-19a4-4c17-bc8a-6818098cfca5 · outbound

This paper cites Haarnoja, A.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Haarnoja, A

Reference 11

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:11.884732Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.884732Z digest=sha256:8f4ead98c4fd0793e7d614745ab870d5af6a0a6bdff5c6a5a3d560fde91db161

Observation 71cdfcc5-f120-4475-bf60-f49474fabf65 · outbound

This paper cites Huang, X.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Huang, X

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.100124Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.889446Z digest=sha256:ada937c711aafd899f6f09b7aa64d532d5b32b555fd79a1c796a7f4db0c77986

Observation 15f0e75b-9d9c-43f4-ba85-045d8f2533b7 · outbound

This paper cites Huang, C.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Huang, C

Reference 13

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.077073Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.894202Z digest=sha256:3cbd612960d3a873cd57184781972e0e2a9f572b11bb1c3fde27c701c29d240d

Observation 0bc04da1-61a6-457f-a967-f3aa8d8e8654 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.055979Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 75bafac1-3f9a-43b5-8dbf-cc09dd06e502 · outbound

This paper cites Kamijo and T.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Kamijo and T

Reference 15

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.035177Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 6ff0215b-1316-40c3-8ce3-c199cdaa085c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.015136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation f4338ac8-6e1c-4c9f-97e3-37e207d7fdab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.991483Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation e306e0ee-42b5-4cea-bfa2-aa49223421e8 · outbound

This paper cites Konda and J.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Konda and J

Reference 18

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:11.918145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.918145Z digest=sha256:cac27ad42e22e934ed5a55d098fe0db1894a1ae97bfd3b2334cf02b637e4feaa

Observation f1d652df-8c81-469d-a959-e33a833bf899 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.955294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation c43e858c-1960-47f4-a733-f1d04657a8a8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.936313Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.928756Z digest=sha256:8b8ea041388f02b01667bb619dde95fdcdea96999c2df8af1557ec1b330614d5

Observation 76a7a31f-49eb-4f14-bd0b-7c9ee9530d2d · outbound

This paper cites Leippold, Q.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Leippold, Q

Reference 21

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.914573Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 8a3d5174-cdc3-4f04-9867-749692302f2e · outbound

This paper cites Lin and P.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Lin and P

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.897484Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation edaa5694-9ea1-4291-8bad-879aa4ff170a · outbound

This paper cites FinRL: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Library for Automated Stock Trading in Quantitative Finance.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions FinRL: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Library for Automated Stock Trading in Quantitative Finance

Reference 23

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:11.942682Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 707eafa2-e26b-4298-bdde-39acc39269e7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.879808Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 64ead2a6-7c2a-4799-b492-9576185676b5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.862417Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation ab672f67-8f45-459d-bfb4-fa0a750bc543 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.842785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 941308e1-ba3e-4c81-8a46-83f597e32fd6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.824375Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 7a9254bb-725b-4328-893c-515d8b082723 · outbound

This paper cites Asynchronous Methods for Deep Reinforcement Learning.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Asynchronous Methods for Deep Reinforcement Learning

Reference 28

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:11.967228Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.967228Z digest=sha256:d6626969609c938aa7ad4981f84ce89d87b758a7d449c6a1c961cf66a1e7fcf8

Observation 76d2cd93-7414-4fd0-bb5a-5cb8fc2db8ba · outbound

This paper cites Deep Reinforcement Learning Strategies in Finance: Insights into Asset Holding, Trading Behavior, and Purchase Diversity.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Deep Reinforcement Learning Strategies in Finance: Insights into Asset Holding, Trading Behavior, and Purchase Diversity

Reference 29

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.314410Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation a735819e-0288-4a58-aea4-4e13f8b1afd4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.803595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.979518Z digest=sha256:ad946fdb7e6d34efb1a1aa0fab4cfdb71741a4e383fa196f8a4e4a6d7d765ef9

Observation 271d4c56-2dff-465c-bee6-702d5384f777 · outbound

This paper cites Pawar, R.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Pawar, R

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.779692Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.986018Z digest=sha256:c076b41b4e7c8da969c2e7da862dccfa79d69bc1ffe11c0ca7c8daa54703f05e

Observation f74acdca-07a7-488a-977f-4f006ba44455 · outbound

This paper cites Deep Reinforcement Learning in Quantitative Algorithmic Trading: A Review.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Deep Reinforcement Learning in Quantitative Algorithmic Trading: A Review

Reference 32

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.290045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.990986Z digest=sha256:e49edf22664aed1c08ea6841f17e2ca144ae2dbe44a4c95adb14f09f99a1f501

Observation ac79c99c-a542-43d7-9c73-613efe098850 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.761617Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.997262Z digest=sha256:a001816dcfd7eaa697574730fdd79cc2b7ddd45e84d2ad03bc899e69249f5101

Observation 4a514eb5-2ec2-4bb1-b413-b340a69be1c4 · outbound

This paper cites Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms

Reference 34

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.002385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.002385Z digest=sha256:3855bde58b06979ba47d913d08b736c6b0bcde29675b1f303f13ff54f33f9fe6

Observation 2ec56904-e0d5-43da-8ca8-6960a74dc69d · outbound

This paper cites DeformTime: Capturing Variable Dependencies with Deformable Attention for Time Series Forecasting.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions DeformTime: Capturing Variable Dependencies with Deformable Attention for Time Series Forecasting

Reference 35

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.246691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.007668Z digest=sha256:5e8451badace643fcff11bccf62019ff3228bb0f149d20d807606944f24db701

Observation 85216d81-f2ea-4c97-882e-0e51d7f69250 · outbound

This paper cites Smith, V.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Smith, V

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.739337Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.014188Z digest=sha256:0e50c1b8c7b6ce1acbab4ac96bb3e30fd1254a0062f98dfd60d2f5be123e6ba8

Observation f1673ce5-a451-415c-beb4-65c9ad7e9c64 · outbound

This paper cites Sonkavde, D.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Sonkavde, D

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.718810Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.018983Z digest=sha256:4b1acfacc10d4114345c01d35d5c653487651bdfe03fbc27a59e8f9a954ea472

Observation 14021edf-c438-446c-8e23-56ebcedfe9c7 · outbound

This paper cites Taghian, A.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Taghian, A

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.702467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.024264Z digest=sha256:9444eebfcf9e9dc04b63b0de3e266d438fcff2bae62aab4e1867390a8b15b0e7

Observation 9bc4ce16-9387-419a-9c31-876b40ff2e69 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.683795Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.029584Z digest=sha256:2bdf9a5039f31db57152f7d4792fc4d4cb07e2d5021b93fc0b9b67f2ff116655

Observation 5a63fb59-fa41-4455-9ecf-e43d29d2bf3f · outbound

This paper cites Vaswani, N.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Vaswani, N

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.035017Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.035017Z digest=sha256:b31791ec7729ec0427cb7802e3f8e6c445d6f3425f3ca37c9fdab12cf77ec8e5

Observation 7ff76658-bd6d-47e1-9904-1d2c8b75e853 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.042160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.042160Z digest=sha256:c9e52eacab796468d4943718a7ec365fd1d1da5caccc091eaf5d26bf2c931ba4

Observation 4c15dab9-c8e1-45ba-9180-08958fd34bc9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.645300Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.047339Z digest=sha256:12dc47a3babdb951972b750c53ee6bffa5b133555b3af0d242ee641a083913ae

Observation 66b712e6-c52d-42ad-a030-564f4ff329ba · outbound

This paper cites TimesNet: Temporal 2D-Variation Modeling for General Time Series Analysis.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions TimesNet: Temporal 2D-Variation Modeling for General Time Series Analysis

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.052595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.052595Z digest=sha256:090336c0b8b62d7701174c3fbe865f420a034758a7d6b65d44ca7ad3a26d2628

Observation 46ddb789-4482-4d52-90c6-4921cc999ca3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.629829Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.059331Z digest=sha256:62b3e1ebf595ee49e6662949b3d7baeb3670539d5d338a99acb300666d7aea43

Observation 643ee282-b345-4f38-bdf3-ad0c51e417dd · outbound

This paper cites Practical Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach for Stock Trading.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Practical Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach for Stock Trading

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.063911Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.063911Z digest=sha256:adc422ad93c4aee277dc2b4780a1cc43adb200bb0f251cf86187304c2e18ba07

Observation 00c37238-d8e3-401e-84e9-1109878fb03b · outbound

This paper cites Yañez, W.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Yañez, W

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.612885Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.068896Z digest=sha256:79510e1edb1bf03eb5d8107a59b65090387a87481cda8e7477e703b07f03a383

Observation 8b1a9a98-5c91-4cc8-8dd5-38391a363e1c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.596872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.073849Z digest=sha256:2e792e665e818fa834e2df3efca6dab173d0621e0fcd08c1d78de65057f24f7e

Observation 65817366-dd31-4b02-9498-5d872cbf3bb4 · outbound

This paper cites Yang, X.-Y.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Yang, X.-Y

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.579687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.078337Z digest=sha256:538167302faf8317a7b8a7516e8d17bf3054f7697f2481042614f73543b4097b

Observation bd840cc3-faa9-45a5-bea3-dedc0fe81950 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.560661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.082782Z digest=sha256:5cff73c211d41f1193839850b94c89685470fb54b5094df82bfa83562149a004

Observation bbadfb47-b26a-43e8-b5c9-2e234453ec28 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.544787Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.087484Z digest=sha256:21de051156354735b92e40b27d129881d94aebca23412c23863dd6f8b6b3d1c4

Observation f9730369-0798-49e0-a3eb-7324f6ec63a3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.091682Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.091682Z digest=sha256:443695708faf835d3dd1fffb83986430702b29ad98d7ff7c696506bb3012abe6

Observation 0e87048c-4901-4152-88cd-d35e5bdccfbe · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, C.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Zhang, C

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.517186Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.097979Z digest=sha256:d0bf04432e181e8f9745c54c2b20bb489e050bf88ac3c4dd8fab1acafbf8866b

Observation 7da62371-2aae-4cad-b503-9499ee2c4001 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, Z.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Zhang, Z

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.500854Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.102883Z digest=sha256:fce94e9b1c73267dab155c2045d31d4747b7318b1c97aec85f35cbfc45146d53

Observation 587cdbd4-a039-4ca9-b529-fb1b8c5b7b37 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, L.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Zhang, L

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.483662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.109627Z digest=sha256:e318ac322365b9c934e4abade058c9f258be9c57f0d7de6c3e86e430c71f27b5

Observation ab205525-41ff-4600-bc43-0eeb8e931776 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, N.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Zhang, N

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.465963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.116235Z digest=sha256:d332e692de75f8975cdc635e9d30be80916756aad29f3d554acb8e91c6e954b4

Observation 63becb65-a3c3-41ef-88ed-d3320152ffba · outbound

This paper cites Zhang and J.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Zhang and J

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.445234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.122209Z digest=sha256:963431695b739adae779248aef4a0a7292bc7b3fb1a3e9a63461b1a9fc4a9bd7

Observation 8c4b51d6-e79a-4bc1-9674-61b39593aeab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.428095Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.132250Z digest=sha256:ff3102ce6c0dbbf29194ea3e7f797a29f59cb95ada15d8add7961b1d1d083db7

Observation 18dba897-6f4f-4760-a3c9-986de7893a26 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.403240Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.137129Z digest=sha256:f94494bda12cf63f91f7101275f052ca586eb8eb459d98971f5a8b826e2db82b

Observation f06e2729-e017-472d-8f5a-66937a9822ff · outbound

This paper cites Also, the results with the loss functions are overall higher than any of the RL strategies for each of the testing years, and even the Buy & Hold strategy (Refer Table 3).

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Also, the results with the loss functions are overall higher than any of the RL strategies for each of the testing years, and even the Buy & Hold strategy (Refer Table 3)

Reference 2022

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.384557Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.143188Z digest=sha256:e2a43f8474e7a6c116b1323bd8e889969c2810f8b61608d205f6483e78c2f56c

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.