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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 62 of 62 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.01616.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.01616 v1

Coverage vector

measured 62 of 62 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:07.605832Z

measured 62 of 62 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

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Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

62 of 62 outbound references displayed

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  • verified fuzzy21
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 521af12d-fd38-405d-a74a-5aa000dbd1a3 · outbound

This paper cites Structured denoising dif- fusion models in discrete state-spaces.Advances in neural information processing systems, 34:17981–17993, 2021.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Structured denoising dif- fusion models in discrete state-spaces.Advances in neural information processing systems, 34:17981–17993, 2021

Reference 1

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Observation e476162e-8b00-4a72-b4ce-b76c8a4ffd92 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen-VL: A Versatile Vision-Language Model for Understanding, Localization, Text Reading, and Beyond.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Qwen-VL: A Versatile Vision-Language Model for Understanding, Localization, Text Reading, and Beyond

Reference 2

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Observation ee366d64-7c37-4f02-a49f-41e6d12bdff2 · outbound

This paper cites Learning to exploit temporal structure for biomed- ical vision-language processing.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Learning to exploit temporal structure for biomed- ical vision-language processing

Reference 3

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Observation 3e1dce1a-478b-4d08-88e1-93a723f4a9a7 · outbound

This paper cites Vision–language model for visual question answering in medical imagery.Bioengineering, 10 (3):380, 2023.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Vision–language model for visual question answering in medical imagery.Bioengineering, 10 (3):380, 2023

Reference 4

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

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Observation b7744e60-09c0-4b0a-8aec-6378f2c805de · outbound

This paper cites Maskgit: Masked generative image transformer.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Maskgit: Masked generative image transformer

Reference 5

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

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Observation b0fa07ab-34ea-4f8c-9c14-c19f0cbf81bc · outbound

This paper cites Analog Bits: Generating Discrete Data using Diffusion Models with Self-Conditioning.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Analog Bits: Generating Discrete Data using Diffusion Models with Self-Conditioning

Reference 6

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Observation fa4693dd-cf30-43ed-958c-a43967d57595 · outbound

This paper cites Visual Prompt Engineering for Vision Language Models in Radiology.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Visual Prompt Engineering for Vision Language Models in Radiology

Reference 7

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.427430Z digest=sha256:e3d477692d5179e908dc7e0a0b941376622dc9caebfbb688b0310baa8b472e2c

Observation 3e5368f1-b904-4e63-906a-70a8d2a9b373 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

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Observation fd3e97be-4e3d-415b-9372-f37fdb6eb577 · outbound

This paper cites DiffuSeq: Sequence to Sequence Text Generation with Diffusion Models.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality DiffuSeq: Sequence to Sequence Text Generation with Diffusion Models

Reference 9

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.434191Z digest=sha256:b006f12acfd858ab91ab1289fc749516bf238fbe6af9b5d3d4514cd22ef189d9

Observation bd609d03-0d99-4192-9d7a-70097ec4733b · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Diffusion Language Models via Adaptation from Autoregressive Models.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Scaling Diffusion Language Models via Adaptation from Autoregressive Models

Reference 10

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Observation 7f2b06a2-6b68-4f91-aae4-315adc23b933 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 11

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Observation 7ab7f708-2877-4c13-8556-f527ab483584 · outbound

This paper cites Prompting Medical Large Vision-Language Models to Diagnose Pathologies by Visual Question Answering.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Prompting Medical Large Vision-Language Models to Diagnose Pathologies by Visual Question Answering

Reference 12

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:08.098520Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.444736Z digest=sha256:95ad3a8366da1434f96157abbdd5789df15c1e92ced84d760e5460856286bea7

Observation a7f456d7-15fa-4235-8c85-f1cfd293e39b · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 13

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Observation e9e1b422-70fb-4744-ae1c-3627a026672d · outbound

This paper cites PathVQA: 30000+ Questions for Medical Visual Question Answering.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality PathVQA: 30000+ Questions for Medical Visual Question Answering

Reference 14

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Observation fb61e42c-32fe-4e5d-b5ce-b66169a84e57 · outbound

This paper cites Denoising dif- fusion probabilistic models.Advances in neural information processing systems, 33:6840–6851, 2020.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Denoising dif- fusion probabilistic models.Advances in neural information processing systems, 33:6840–6851, 2020

Reference 15

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Observation 384f0000-089b-4b8e-98e2-d3b08c4453af · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 as an Effective Zero-Shot Evaluator for Scientific Figure Captions.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality GPT-4 as an Effective Zero-Shot Evaluator for Scientific Figure Captions

Reference 16

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Observation ed63db21-c486-412f-a81e-461b1395e7ae · outbound

This paper cites Med-r1: Reinforcement learning for general- izable medical reasoning in vision-language models.arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.13939, 2025.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Med-r1: Reinforcement learning for general- izable medical reasoning in vision-language models.arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.13939, 2025

Reference 17

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Observation c4e80493-9d73-4009-a3ca-5587da063de9 · outbound

This paper cites A dataset of clinically generated visual questions and answers about radiology images.Scientific data, 5(1):1–10, 2018.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality A dataset of clinically generated visual questions and answers about radiology images.Scientific data, 5(1):1–10, 2018

Reference 18

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Observation e375f749-d772-4e39-a016-7f558acdc75b · outbound

This paper cites Llava-med: Training a large language- and-vision assistant for biomedicine in one day.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36:28541–28564,.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Llava-med: Training a large language- and-vision assistant for biomedicine in one day.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36:28541–28564,

Reference 19

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Observation f30ac72c-cfb2-4cfc-956c-2589a5182de5 · outbound

This paper cites Self-supervised vision-language pretraining for me- dial visual question answering.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Self-supervised vision-language pretraining for me- dial visual question answering

Reference 20

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Observation 6a6d8bce-cdec-49aa-830d-d2ad7bb1b059 · outbound

This paper cites Diffusion-lm improves control- lable text generation.Advances in neural information pro- cessing systems, 35:4328–4343, 2022.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Diffusion-lm improves control- lable text generation.Advances in neural information pro- cessing systems, 35:4328–4343, 2022

Reference 21

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Observation ed48604e-8ec9-4942-a8c9-8275795643ca · outbound

This paper cites Pmc-clip: Con- trastive language-image pre-training using biomedical docu- ments.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Pmc-clip: Con- trastive language-image pre-training using biomedical docu- ments

Reference 22

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Observation f3e633a9-1f0b-4878-a8c1-ef34a13a399b · outbound

This paper cites Slake: A semantically-labeled knowledge- enhanced dataset for medical visual question answering.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Slake: A semantically-labeled knowledge- enhanced dataset for medical visual question answering

Reference 23

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.483673Z digest=sha256:23cd69380f2b5bae408ee3b882ed12d4a4332c9597b6b3a8016e887dde5e5aa0

Observation 66259395-fd7e-498f-9128-5dcab956af40 · outbound

This paper cites Visual instruction tuning.Advances in neural information processing systems, 36:34892–34916, 2023.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Visual instruction tuning.Advances in neural information processing systems, 36:34892–34916, 2023

Reference 24

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Observation 5c0912e3-1a57-4225-8a63-9afc8e68ba4f · outbound

This paper cites Improved baselines with visual instruction tuning.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Improved baselines with visual instruction tuning

Reference 25

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Observation 9ec1f4ec-ca7e-4e5b-b05b-3d384e315639 · outbound

This paper cites G-Eval: NLG Evaluation using GPT-4 with Better Human Alignment.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality G-Eval: NLG Evaluation using GPT-4 with Better Human Alignment

Reference 26

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Observation 95434d81-56a9-4f50-90d9-fd26e75ff98c · outbound

This paper cites Q2atransformer: Improving medical vqa via an answer querying decoder.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Q2atransformer: Improving medical vqa via an answer querying decoder

Reference 27

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Observation 578de1f7-6c96-4572-8a45-469a22632b51 · outbound

This paper cites Discrete Diffusion Modeling by Estimating the Ratios of the Data Distribution.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Discrete Diffusion Modeling by Estimating the Ratios of the Data Distribution

Reference 28

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Observation b1727253-1200-45b6-aa16-589c560846aa · outbound

This paper cites BioMedGPT: Open Multimodal Generative Pre-trained Transformer for BioMedicine.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality BioMedGPT: Open Multimodal Generative Pre-trained Transformer for BioMedicine

Reference 29

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Observation ef01aca4-4910-453a-8bdd-f9def8b6311a · outbound

This paper cites TESS: Text-to-Text Self-Conditioned Simplex Diffusion.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality TESS: Text-to-Text Self-Conditioned Simplex Diffusion

Reference 30

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Observation 5a7b7356-88f0-4984-9100-7ae423040a5a · outbound

This paper cites Llama-3.2-11B-Vision: A Multimodal Vision– Language LLM.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Llama-3.2-11B-Vision: A Multimodal Vision– Language LLM

Reference 31

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Observation 22f9bcaf-4767-4ee5-8450-7b05c31689ae · outbound

This paper cites Med-flamingo: a multimodal medical few-shot learner.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Med-flamingo: a multimodal medical few-shot learner

Reference 32

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Observation 960fd877-b9f1-4443-880c-dc9f0ac5f380 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Diffusion Models.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Large Language Diffusion Models

Reference 33

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Observation 2a537261-3627-45cb-a262-ae7ec289804f · outbound

This paper cites Introducing gpt-4.1 in the api.https : / / openai.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Introducing gpt-4.1 in the api.https : / / openai

Reference 34

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.517437Z digest=sha256:9154a3f06b3bc2a1b4d199315b7788688ce28106edf0fc231a785ebfedb08256

Observation 1b1de947-96f1-403a-b950-a29f2ef978bc · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 35

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.520508Z digest=sha256:4e97e22fb324a14b96e98a880d1a22bb5843ffeea800f498fb5f8aa02db458d3

Observation b2f7a982-4b85-44b9-a809-ad7126a7d370 · outbound

This paper cites Your Absorbing Discrete Diffusion Secretly Models the Conditional Distributions of Clean Data.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Your Absorbing Discrete Diffusion Secretly Models the Conditional Distributions of Clean Data

Reference 36

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.523475Z digest=sha256:3f39f94426e784a69a6463c523c313d30920119a99e941e8690e291040b53fca

Observation 914a1837-de35-40af-b98b-a977930ed100 · outbound

This paper cites Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback.Ad- vances in neural information processing systems, 35:27730– 27744, 2022.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback.Ad- vances in neural information processing systems, 35:27730– 27744, 2022

Reference 37

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:08.286088Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.526563Z digest=sha256:c303d063c86426718145009ce72c39f0edf0c802223249bb38d48282c31502a7

Observation 7d1ce7c5-0092-47fe-974a-428a5f9be061 · outbound

This paper cites MedVLM-R1: Incentivizing Medical Reasoning Capability of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) via Reinforcement Learning.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality MedVLM-R1: Incentivizing Medical Reasoning Capability of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 38

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.529497Z digest=sha256:3fce1f871c9584d04399b7960f65979203e9e53fffe23ad2f9134149f4c16214

Observation 00e68d4b-998e-41d9-9837-72e81af02bff · outbound

This paper cites Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervi- sion.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervi- sion

Reference 39

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:07.532572Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.532572Z digest=sha256:083ad269175c2a2b21ab2b24236592d69f4849b3ed88b87f781aeee6e7a746e6

Observation bd224f4d-14ba-4371-8bec-13442cdb2a76 · outbound

This paper cites Zero-infinity: Breaking the gpu memory wall for extreme scale deep learning.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Zero-infinity: Breaking the gpu memory wall for extreme scale deep learning

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:08.269687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.535312Z digest=sha256:e888ab27b7930fc7a6f6ef5c85d44c561bd0d12da5106ca79a1cd4a0a6a4a119

Observation ee9515dd-81ac-4e6e-bc36-ff18ed93329d · outbound

This paper cites Categorical SDEs with Simplex Diffusion.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Categorical SDEs with Simplex Diffusion

Reference 41

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:07.539201Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.539201Z digest=sha256:e4dba57c7eebcee56c879c522771a1511895f3b4167a1e851c95e5c60127fc7a

Observation a8e75989-86aa-455a-a653-9a55e93a3df9 · outbound

This paper cites Simple and effective masked dif- fusion language models.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 37:130136–130184, 2024.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Simple and effective masked dif- fusion language models.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 37:130136–130184, 2024

Reference 42

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.542514Z digest=sha256:e080e99e4e2b2966f1a559c402f7708493a565f19fab61a8f3fe0741027df1b4

Observation 6f383a68-9606-4ec1-a26c-2e7591803d4b · outbound

This paper cites Simplified and generalized masked diffu- sion for discrete data.Advances in neural information pro- cessing systems, 37:103131–103167, 2024.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Simplified and generalized masked diffu- sion for discrete data.Advances in neural information pro- cessing systems, 37:103131–103167, 2024

Reference 43

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.545600Z digest=sha256:5f216751758caab97ee9b716c0c6c18542a994b4fc9c7bfaf403a4120857203d

Observation 590828f3-74e3-4f2a-a414-fb33dbdc4ce0 · outbound

This paper cites Denoising Diffusion Implicit Models.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Denoising Diffusion Implicit Models

Reference 44

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:07.548740Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.548740Z digest=sha256:ee319808eef911bd1746589c57f28353d90678186a6432b655e34a7a31c32888

Observation 6f4a101d-1254-496b-92e1-b197ef81c9bf · outbound

This paper cites Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equations.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equations

Reference 45

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:07.551788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.551788Z digest=sha256:179360f22b1e70c8067dd07a14beedaf3fec924b0a793f1e4e038deb0a84f69e

Observation 81191f07-6c89-4ecc-80dc-9745649e7574 · outbound

This paper cites Self-conditioned Embedding Diffusion for Text Generation.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Self-conditioned Embedding Diffusion for Text Generation

Reference 46

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:07.555311Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.555311Z digest=sha256:97fc69905edc0fee0b7fb0905ece8e997208a815f3a142a310071b9abf39313a

Observation 1934b80f-e15b-4fb9-8b89-e3724d736318 · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 47

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:07.558852Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.558852Z digest=sha256:c132dd6979f01a76ca36b2e4cd2d5a017a25b3ad180ce94b224145b181b47c81

Observation dd90873d-c286-4247-8a07-4c42626c6f91 · outbound

This paper cites SigLIP 2: Multilingual Vision-Language Encoders with Improved Semantic Understanding, Localization, and Dense Features.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality SigLIP 2: Multilingual Vision-Language Encoders with Improved Semantic Understanding, Localization, and Dense Features

Reference 48

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:07.562209Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.562209Z digest=sha256:e4b0e97498e607d99f0adb91349f2fb907662b5cb066aa0bc366cd78a220031a

Observation 5aa0a83a-0fc8-40b7-bb54-a7798e38b224 · outbound

This paper cites Open- ended medical visual question answering through prefix tun- ing of language models.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Open- ended medical visual question answering through prefix tun- ing of language models

Reference 49

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:08.245890Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.566296Z digest=sha256:7cfd923b20100c78f466546196de4e19e49861b20deae975e82ea2cd7f97698f

Observation 6c7abac5-29c9-4baa-b04c-60eb25badedc · outbound

This paper cites A connection between score matching and denoising autoencoders.Neural computation, 23(7):1661– 1674, 2011.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality A connection between score matching and denoising autoencoders.Neural computation, 23(7):1661– 1674, 2011

Reference 50

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:08.235583Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.569408Z digest=sha256:39b584afabcfb0b708095f46974df237bcbc618a381ea905af36d18f3cb86701

Observation 18f4daec-b5e6-487c-8ed4-2c67d3249e1b · outbound

This paper cites How Does Diverse Interpretability of Textual Prompts Impact Medical Vision-Language Zero-Shot Tasks?.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality How Does Diverse Interpretability of Textual Prompts Impact Medical Vision-Language Zero-Shot Tasks?

Reference 51

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:07.703764Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.572705Z digest=sha256:07cabacb9e2f74db30da2bab6d27e150800502d14c361ab7647ddeba5cb2e08f

Observation 4632c4c2-c83d-4804-9c35-09ba38af5642 · outbound

This paper cites Interactive computer-aided diag- nosis on medical image using large language models.Com- munications Engineering, 3(1):133, 2024.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Interactive computer-aided diag- nosis on medical image using large language models.Com- munications Engineering, 3(1):133, 2024

Reference 52

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:08.224573Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.576001Z digest=sha256:6fe822e8c1ebc0a19abb2293eb601bb43eec3e0a5281322d46d74068d22c816e

Observation 5fec61e2-118d-4f5f-8ed7-5c687211bb6d · outbound

This paper cites Medclip: Contrastive learning from unpaired medi- cal images and text.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Medclip: Contrastive learning from unpaired medi- cal images and text

Reference 53

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.578961Z digest=sha256:755e06ead24daec75842d23f368385420f65dc8c34e352cf5498b20dfe846588

Observation 2106c52b-f9a5-4607-af3a-defd756469da · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 as Evaluator: Evaluating Large Language Models on Pest Management in Agriculture.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality GPT-4 as Evaluator: Evaluating Large Language Models on Pest Management in Agriculture

Reference 54

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.581988Z digest=sha256:b0b82059be8298aee4d2a31a21a2af6b2f2cd0f82cd72ab5947138879317e333

Observation 45ef510f-fb1e-4a34-8d1e-b7e39dec01f2 · outbound

This paper cites DINOISER: Diffused Conditional Sequence Learning by Manipulating Noises.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality DINOISER: Diffused Conditional Sequence Learning by Manipulating Noises

Reference 55

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:07.585137Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.585137Z digest=sha256:45b1474c35e28943a0cb55b5065d889647af334dff213a23e9b862a8638d8770

Observation a82829d2-a820-4e1e-a799-5096c180d32f · outbound

This paper cites LLaDA-V: Large Language Diffusion Models with Visual Instruction Tuning.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality LLaDA-V: Large Language Diffusion Models with Visual Instruction Tuning

Reference 56

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:07.588327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.588327Z digest=sha256:837bb49064e5e3163b4d6e92bc182aefedaef48b0a2b4e7d1d87a97a58b69743

Observation b9d4d3c8-f6df-4e7b-9566-d4b2d63d08d2 · outbound

This paper cites Biomedgpt: A unified and generalist biomed- ical generative pre-trained transformer for vision, language, and multimodal tasks.arXiv e-prints, pages arXiv–2305,.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Biomedgpt: A unified and generalist biomed- ical generative pre-trained transformer for vision, language, and multimodal tasks.arXiv e-prints, pages arXiv–2305,

Reference 57

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:08.207961Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.591786Z digest=sha256:f3474372d2dde1d170c451aa986d71163ea8a853cee1a9d13ae5d0fbab818675

Observation f5a25408-c106-4073-8544-c4bcb56b448d · outbound

This paper cites BiomedCLIP: a multimodal biomedical foundation model pretrained from fifteen million scientific image-text pairs.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality BiomedCLIP: a multimodal biomedical foundation model pretrained from fifteen million scientific image-text pairs

Reference 58

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:07.595098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.595098Z digest=sha256:2f00e31a1834edb910cf717eac4f64c81ea421124d09b398819ae23b51d4bf2c

Observation a6d73fc1-282e-4fb9-9e7b-9b7872975d13 · outbound

This paper cites Toward effective reinforcement learning fine-tuning for med- ical vqa in vision-language models.arXiv e-prints, pages arXiv–2505, 2025.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Toward effective reinforcement learning fine-tuning for med- ical vqa in vision-language models.arXiv e-prints, pages arXiv–2505, 2025

Reference 59

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:08.197342Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.598843Z digest=sha256:f01faf6d7397e8f917b56d0a502e1d6a695815f01e8615673e5aa87862a8113a

Observation 8cab3df8-b344-4f5d-8a8c-3029b3c5df4f · outbound

This paper cites Retinalgpt: A retinal clinical preference conversational assistant powered by large vision- language models.arXiv e-prints, pages arXiv–2503, 2025.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Retinalgpt: A retinal clinical preference conversational assistant powered by large vision- language models.arXiv e-prints, pages arXiv–2503, 2025

Reference 60

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:08.186908Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.602364Z digest=sha256:4f7ba3ebc31cf0954ac7ef676871fe7a1e0f26172421a9e2164352a8ec6472be

Observation f2ea5a00-d384-4e8e-9fee-40123ec4016f · outbound

This paper cites Unless otherwise specified, this setting is used consistently in all detailed analyses.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Unless otherwise specified, this setting is used consistently in all detailed analyses

Reference 256

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:08.176182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.605832Z digest=sha256:eb7bd074d150c95018a4cbc77d2e17675b80b1300239a65989c1a9d20a229197

Observation 97904d9d-e82c-43f2-84ef-fc71ccf6e247 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Philosophy and Physics of Duality Unresolved cited work

Reference 2023

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:32:08.392848Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:32:07.471038Z digest=sha256:872490f4880d27dddeda2faaf5d8f74a640136dae980a3536aa38b5cc963319c

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.