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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 100 of 117 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2508.11067.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.11067 v1

Coverage vector

measured 100 of 117 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.847178Z

measured 101 of 101 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T17:30:42.219421Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-15T17:30:42.253133Z

Reference resolution

100 of 117 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy11
  • unresolved88
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a4fa38b4-ec94-4ee3-b634-5b7c20ed0636 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.212694Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.212694Z digest=sha256:e6cd6180e1fa085f704158a0da173e89e4a769fed0de084143d0b32c7778914b

Observation 350ef833-1096-43a7-923c-23bd43a77a4d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.221649Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.221649Z digest=sha256:ae57aff4c8ab91c458aba522ac81f209ae4bc56731fa55535ae328f2d4bff7be

Observation dba695f3-822b-4f32-abf0-0ffe03f8eda0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.230512Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.230512Z digest=sha256:d7d772ec530d2066315c8d9254025587c08e0c5fc6f0f7dcde23ed304bef5fb1

Observation 4ca1a06c-ebc5-494c-9640-520a2d205eb0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.240681Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.240681Z digest=sha256:2db719d131b772c161d71c0e6d0a4cc6c73f156778743b5e1b642fb1e022f8ba

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.246641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.246641Z digest=sha256:d5ae1098e564bdca8b2c785de93959e94968ead62e23053195414ddf753c4adc

Observation 213f2ca1-5965-4f47-90dc-638f50ec0504 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.255778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.255778Z digest=sha256:0c0bf5d8c4fd03e0cece17ad0353acab6ef1674877263f57706fda270fc93b1c

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.269726Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.269726Z digest=sha256:47082febabd0b7d89fc0aa15c149282d0259696151b20e837cda051e2260e1f5

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.276201Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.276201Z digest=sha256:bd8a9a7584b2260e2bb4ddfb58200f5a1a160989c4398788be1cba8172c8de23

Observation c058eb12-7ed4-40df-b152-ac3c2e82cf55 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.283591Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.283591Z digest=sha256:241acf00f805a37fd3319254d7eb1f7a0f340d18b094b6b049d888a4e142919c

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.290066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.290066Z digest=sha256:d5c8bca465a7d162b163af98f25c04ba103442901fa868128b3033161f3ed0e6

Observation c9c696b1-86cf-4799-9c32-ffd09fb53198 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.295624Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.295624Z digest=sha256:624d27b4395507184d44ea3df79563a8af13a53aaa5f4b84fb0ebb6a36d27e73

Observation e69c91d4-d3ff-44d2-975f-af2aedfaedc1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.301451Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.301451Z digest=sha256:45eb3258b00185d317d5f11502d37b832261dfb061312dc15f523f06779a5f59

Observation f18abc8d-9556-4909-8923-288828fe76f3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.306619Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.306619Z digest=sha256:636a837dfc2544bbeb048837cb6ba5168479a83e85c89c20dafb301a4f6da5fc

Observation 2ab3f9eb-fed1-47d1-aead-84ce28bcfe2d · outbound

This paper cites Brown, M.; Flowers, J.; Ventresque, A.; and L.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Brown, M.; Flowers, J.; Ventresque, A.; and L

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.311680Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.311680Z digest=sha256:82ff98fe209357751510a96eb0b8de98f094fc8ae5e932e4bc343fff0b08654f

Observation 4c9caa2a-5283-4e69-91fd-cb79d752229f · outbound

This paper cites M.; and Nasrabadi, N.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap M.; and Nasrabadi, N

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.317826Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.317826Z digest=sha256:228d5377b2324671dedc461d91b1585d1db136398e774b52d78f6dd74a86af32

Observation e633883e-b913-4194-9ddd-1a758e6bafd4 · outbound

This paper cites L.; Barocas, S.; Daum \'e III, H.; and Wallach, H.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap L.; Barocas, S.; Daum \'e III, H.; and Wallach, H

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.322821Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.322821Z digest=sha256:3e5b53af04a1ef2b08a715c48a98fb6a1a7e70dac9a0a92f812c8f5d15d85f9d

Observation 7d8dc2e6-ca81-434d-a972-10eaef3fd22b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.327965Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.327965Z digest=sha256:fd9fff868a65e6fc81b8203732461ed274fead0fa7e9e9fd90862e9ce9ffb860

Observation c2e92808-43ad-423f-a931-f326669cee6e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.332598Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.332598Z digest=sha256:511aa67918e510bbfb5aad5fc7e9f7fa1b312c246e14015f2061623ab6320a5b

Observation 89902b1f-a5e3-4c4a-a8ea-20cc346f74f5 · outbound

This paper cites gap between AI implementation and operation: ``data awareness.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap gap between AI implementation and operation: ``data awareness

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.339345Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.339345Z digest=sha256:daf8c9d1f90dd6b2aab7767dd0aecb3e0c878417d4a48c55c05b69e5b0d26bf8

Observation 83cd5eb1-29ad-403d-94db-f3f9ad849207 · outbound

This paper cites J.; and Narayanan, A.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap J.; and Narayanan, A

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.347428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.347428Z digest=sha256:9e7d27b26ad2fc9428b710f7db41e91590f002942b0a212e79897e0555e86b26

Observation 1a6c9554-f5d8-448d-b25f-3469d7b77adf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.352841Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.352841Z digest=sha256:511b33dbaf1fd960d30f87d61ea077a8882bcadf2095415d389f357c210c65f5

Observation 1703fa56-7c00-461d-82cd-6cde903242c6 · outbound

This paper cites H.; Chen, S.; Liu, Z.; Jiang, F.; and Wang, B.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap H.; Chen, S.; Liu, Z.; Jiang, F.; and Wang, B

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.358742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.358742Z digest=sha256:998d82bcff25b9be9d785d5f588dca15c4ab511fab22454a7e9096db6978c2bc

Observation 2a6c4aa0-3da8-43cf-95e6-cf79982782da · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.365006Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.365006Z digest=sha256:24c987e053fe7ccad2ac1521d9c06e4442f8e8a014af07054da9a1ba7c11ad79

Observation 20c9127e-f540-49fb-a7f6-20b9320fc4ce · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.370822Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.370822Z digest=sha256:63e27f4077c4d1569b7aedff9f374e67914fd255302fbb56cdf19859f4bb2a8a

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.375984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.375984Z digest=sha256:20e39c4887b10aeedadd760e966c8259a56d5365e5f724abcf57bc295a23e551

Observation b810e16d-0752-4a49-aaf4-a47e89852e0a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.382260Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.382260Z digest=sha256:21a6febd8b77f157e29f7d9f91ef43c82e701835449a8e095abdfd907bb35a17

Observation 3da643dd-8d71-4e1c-b92d-aed0f0613942 · outbound

This paper cites M.; and Srikumar, V.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap M.; and Srikumar, V

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.391483Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.391483Z digest=sha256:defa3d7af6051c6a115c2242e909013ca24ee626c5633e4b29fa7d5a90bf1f20

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.398370Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.398370Z digest=sha256:2345b54a30361c9afbb7b29e337d3fbfdae261c148c90a1e5d1b406978b03045

Observation 20b9c7a5-afdb-40ee-a777-28d2e557c023 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.404756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.404756Z digest=sha256:7c443bf782f36674d133bb7acc98316ae7401aa23d3bffd5e481a0226c1e18e8

Observation 2847eab9-a928-4d70-82bf-e9034892233a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.409939Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.409939Z digest=sha256:eb6b9e5f32dfc7e1e6e2d42ed2e786ae0da75356396ff8702b464dc9e173a9af

Observation 534bc633-059c-40bf-a7a2-dd9b8e3c3b3f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.415773Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.415773Z digest=sha256:bdba979afd1235468c6a6a1138040c37e31da91d4485a804f62e546ed161e2e5

Observation 7d7c550f-fba8-4229-a161-62b1dd90e496 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.422955Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.422955Z digest=sha256:0ab20908acfbb780b367214a9e5ecedd0cc25a4448305b125ee08d7ee018f13a

Observation 28a518e0-df21-4fd6-bd07-5c4568611879 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.428008Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.428008Z digest=sha256:245a4773070e38dd55a4d291556bdd3827ecc5c08f9f168469279044be0ef2fa

Observation 1713165d-23a0-4efe-8e23-bcdbe499f822 · outbound

This paper cites R.; and Einarsson, H.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap R.; and Einarsson, H

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.433698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.433698Z digest=sha256:04853bbe8b72951a2bf9a7d364ecaadf9a592d0d878fa0a2e74d48439aa86704

Observation 19d40fec-21f4-4444-b415-2acc9b67e5e1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.439766Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.439766Z digest=sha256:f0eeaf14ddf06ddc53c3daf249e00251b3af2de62465e89c06ff17b462ad3af4

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.448825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.448825Z digest=sha256:b648d17646748b862bd3f3b8eb7157f7acfee8fb789a7ce8f17a88666ee726b7

Observation c3e81c3a-0771-430c-9f6d-01bcce3daf3a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.456688Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.456688Z digest=sha256:9d1f6dbbb9c6575ce4545e09fb5e05ceaedb0c7170de01e8d4670b3e020be14e

Observation 41ad1c20-cf31-4792-999f-9165ba78ee84 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.462092Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.462092Z digest=sha256:5e8b27c29ddbfe6f61667b334ef1ac01427dd0f5c18cbb51df4aba2d2018297f

Observation d33031ea-b693-4f05-b466-d9cf5d1e6714 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.472928Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.472928Z digest=sha256:010a839807c1250e5e660ae30168d427a37023699e43f4e4e4a18f55339452e6

Observation 14435203-c5ff-4763-b831-71c30155ebea · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.479943Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.479943Z digest=sha256:a5625636166b404149a2e57f322a8b60da044ea912df402590aad4195ab95351

Reference 41

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.086881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.486339Z digest=sha256:a73e666e181df00b2dd4e1ac16757a7e10eb274a7ea12bd84678541917e5d711

Observation d23a1715-6b75-4d1e-9486-5d359d02ca89 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.608915Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.492282Z digest=sha256:9bfcee5d07a903c024310f83c308ddf89f3035d278aee7ae64be5756b98b5a37

Observation f5099999-bce4-4e82-a773-f919136705c2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.589141Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.498031Z digest=sha256:09d757c02f1a57c8d968c59dbf133e92917b06016006368d20691bd486fc4f69

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.504405Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.504405Z digest=sha256:dade32e437d31fceb57129da2f70282d809991013c4f069b1fbf54d345d1051b

Observation 4660b770-740c-459d-ac8d-34ace97b8eb5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.571753Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.510809Z digest=sha256:a0356913838f5db08dc73f831d1c32ee144543bd3b80c24a2d61ba200e371186

Observation 300a6408-aca4-4f95-8e3d-4fae7b79cfb9 · outbound

This paper cites N.; Wilson, S.; and Passonneau, R.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap N.; Wilson, S.; and Passonneau, R

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.552493Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.515947Z digest=sha256:453c3431ac601a9d8698f14c7fa55daed9659e004024f8ad172d0fad990533a7

Observation f38be1c2-416b-401f-97f0-8525b51a7149 · outbound

This paper cites M.; Gon c alves Abrantes, F.; Zhu, H.; Sodunke, G.; Shtedritski, A.; and Kirk, H.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap M.; Gon c alves Abrantes, F.; Zhu, H.; Sodunke, G.; Shtedritski, A.; and Kirk, H

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.531288Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.526655Z digest=sha256:fa61189630b3c72f08a2aeae07ee732803fe06b0d5ee3ff8cd60752ffd8f1c5e

Observation ddc3a284-1d19-4ecf-a835-ac29869a3df5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.510883Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.532543Z digest=sha256:883bfce067f1e43665a1cde80862d88bc363350fd451d8f40b63280091aa563d

Observation 37ab08c0-8b6f-44c4-b2bf-bb8ababd8e2f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.487602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.537409Z digest=sha256:2deb8deea40183f4d3237aec6ca0a37d70a2dcd2607369e0753c56dc0c01d596

Observation a13aca83-fac9-4743-9ab5-7620879be2c2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.466149Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.543677Z digest=sha256:4aa1b85d7a08131f0e0dc79dc0dabdd87ce35cc72c6be9dcaff0c0b286bb6582

Observation 73b3c999-3010-40cf-9266-c7db5fbddd69 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.446846Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.549434Z digest=sha256:829610f31b7399630eccafd81ff7973306944c88126b73a1d49f5aea23e56022

Observation cd469ab3-c41e-492c-bd11-34e90986b87a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.430503Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.555149Z digest=sha256:d2795e9a63306701833c239ea285712d3bf11b782bb55b516bccd1810310beb0

Observation dc3d9a96-e38c-4903-b28a-d53b6163fd23 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.411960Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.561465Z digest=sha256:df4be99f9c21185f500d8e1e5f2d7d992fea977d75b32f4b65e2a04639b8f3fc

Observation 3e391347-9c88-4341-8901-fa9a648c10d9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.393180Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.567384Z digest=sha256:ffe88465a74174c103f6b72dd356bf01da4ee933438a5dae0b0da750693fe005

Observation 61bd3d62-4796-43c0-996d-e2a114c7d932 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.374240Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.572817Z digest=sha256:d5c25e2e9742f363c1281f531b521e7726efcdf4f05f800d2153dc9a7fb40977

Observation a89a277e-1948-4bef-8931-04cb650803de · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.351705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.578595Z digest=sha256:0ce058ab0c8a8b39cc5fad19dd5f55a354430c88b5bf109b8f9a63a32a75c45b

Observation 80959606-bb4c-4d15-8793-3fd90d75b646 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.332692Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.584578Z digest=sha256:82be9d466003183d9075ff75c5800651aaf4b813e36fee1d7b2460f59c32d759

Observation 9c3590bf-6e19-4bf7-a3da-58418a30e3ed · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.313592Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.591195Z digest=sha256:186eb0a8977885e6b6ae043054b3e478507ca35f21a4e9dc13e1fe2840213bb1

Observation 344f2511-4223-4256-9d7e-95702ced4e0d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.289032Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.596754Z digest=sha256:9aedf312313e050c196d10c459b8c92a5f4bdb609a9f5c3cbb2662e718aa7c0d

Observation 932482cf-1705-47d6-a1ed-1a2f4edfe1d4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.269299Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.602654Z digest=sha256:c36a547de31c301769f753c30c018ce8057c727634168281e2b76367059a2a5d

Observation d21b8237-733e-46ac-8d60-af6a81174625 · outbound

This paper cites R.; Jun, Y.; Volpin, F.; Iqbal, H.; Benussi, E.; Dreyer, F.; Shtedritski, A.; and Asano, Y.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap R.; Jun, Y.; Volpin, F.; Iqbal, H.; Benussi, E.; Dreyer, F.; Shtedritski, A.; and Asano, Y

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.251041Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.608098Z digest=sha256:d8287795d3b4ece68b8a0830753503bfc6cd45b95e35c09021c138bdd1fb523f

Observation c4371f6d-e6f3-461b-bb9b-f8f17fe00671 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 62

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.226373Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.613240Z digest=sha256:a09c5bd7f4cf050372ee2bd9839855bbc8843fef79c0b7e8d6ea6b7b38ce8b00

Observation f67765a1-94ae-456d-a8b9-1b789be553ed · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.205516Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.620517Z digest=sha256:f270177b09dd7986d484d8c571af4d02224a8e2f0c0a3218d6fb5db039fb3df4

Observation f150abf6-7661-45cb-a247-73d40247229b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.187378Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.626514Z digest=sha256:45878bfc4dd4f0c264b95b8359ca0ca3daff24ebb5ddf0602b552c72164b667f

Observation bd82685d-6d41-40e7-946f-f8527e059be4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 65

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.167500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.631806Z digest=sha256:6ec595170d141c4c4d8c8501ecf0f1170c3e5ca996e213b8b5a895eabdb97336

Observation bdd528a9-b530-4116-a3c4-b6eb13440495 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 66

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.147225Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.638441Z digest=sha256:d2d27341958a16bebba7faeb8f0222df4feca43822896927ddfc5a6f6d0b3c5c

Observation b74547af-1b5d-4a84-835b-5a0b8b1da5ac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 67

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.128514Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.645997Z digest=sha256:7b5eed6a1a5149cbd5e82160aaf51892c0d55825930fe464e43c8e3f18588f5b

Observation 05028d18-a6ca-45a4-b39e-432196cd5aaa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 68

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.110078Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.653245Z digest=sha256:71d4c977afe866a2a4eb753ebbecabe14edbdc8d04e52fe3319f03fc094b337b

Observation f898375f-2205-4785-b927-98b3281c7386 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 69

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.092125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.659056Z digest=sha256:d76b17f7b0de24261f4b98cc51b5a6ca2b8ee0d0ba30ac7e1ed0279c3d11b682

Reference 70

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.076134Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.664516Z digest=sha256:b1865bf0f95b48d6df69986282a4fbbe0a6f9653dcce4f62ab1ce620732fd060

Observation 4bd42dbc-42ad-45b3-872e-611ca94aaec9 · outbound

This paper cites accessibility research.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap accessibility research

Reference 71

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.054657Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.670716Z digest=sha256:a6d4b7a193c3799ef06f78260d778497b6cd40da62406e2358ab368c1a6edcff

Observation 1503f64d-ea94-409b-b2bd-597d9eb657bd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 72

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.036827Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.678246Z digest=sha256:e7244053557d9bef262b4bb87e951101541b007345f1da6bc2432ea4381827e8

Observation d5f55dd6-69c8-4074-bb7b-c2d492198f75 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 73

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.018875Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.685384Z digest=sha256:79b8e79a247600de9124c12eeb38e401b7b29e8e7844e7563f891c9eaa9b2341

Observation a80fe41b-e856-4c01-a027-6362d85c79fc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 74

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:44.001964Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.691546Z digest=sha256:9089127fde6ef1e7d22d91dedf7cfa0fd74df07edf6d4eccc7039b11ea963038

Observation 1dbff925-112c-458c-b708-278a0141aaa2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 75

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.983942Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.698459Z digest=sha256:5070df2ba7dfa495d9a8ab195f6f09753bd06007276ebaf9486049f865e5a5e4

Reference 76

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.704930Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.704930Z digest=sha256:f583fb4c567a60b379a2bd0575980354b7ab19c1b6bf19daa4c2ed42cffc41fd

Observation 37d2c97d-8ea9-45e8-98c3-c6363049d862 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 77

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.956626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.711635Z digest=sha256:dc1389f535eea943f089c9fe8ecc49045d18f9d70096a0b7b93719a0fab67c9e

Observation 7838e5a7-b3ba-4bbd-97cf-852caab04b13 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 78

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.940600Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.717116Z digest=sha256:f0066ae0dc3f2ca382f7fd7462bd1925a31cc37a8d4dfed67a69535f1b008189

Observation 5ab49abe-25e4-4614-bd45-500439b9600c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 79

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.922465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.723017Z digest=sha256:c9f366fb9fe32de89af81db86fb8dd6b62fd5079e8ae6444261d5bf73774e3d4

Observation 88cdc3ed-267d-4921-9b6d-b368499cddaf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 80

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.902562Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.728691Z digest=sha256:5c37c24b8f7e2a4ec4705afec52823a9ac6c180d6d7cfc24aef3f86b2c5f3562

Observation a0de038e-cc14-440a-87b2-b0e4ea5036f6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 81

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.883215Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.733783Z digest=sha256:469805a2e8d5493c2b3cac93d6351d7dee503c49ad315fedad4987586a8c6e66

Observation f7c099b4-a6d3-4f2a-a9cc-beb07eb25de6 · outbound

This paper cites Y.; Schroeder, H.; Smith, K.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Y.; Schroeder, H.; Smith, K

Reference 82

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.865049Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.738695Z digest=sha256:c0a06103c4c33aed4a60b6d0d3f496651f6e2783914f67823eb9dba44653a8dc

Observation 82b12a0f-f36a-4dcd-ae3f-f6891c715d22 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 83

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.842467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.744372Z digest=sha256:bbc19e536f5d5b612253e17226aa5353a1fea4da8d9eaf29ea4644abeca31264

Reference 84

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.817782Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.751267Z digest=sha256:b7857bbaa01ab125364834ca885fbe715d892512f3ebfe849a7068561cd1048b

Observation 8e017c88-fa09-4cb2-9f09-f3a439b687da · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 85

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.757290Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.757290Z digest=sha256:5669bc3c83a6c8b85e53064c3db997cc7a983b6833023a0b8fa9704cf26aac80

Observation f360d21a-aa78-49d7-a0ce-34e45537591d · outbound

This paper cites D.; Smart, A.; White, R.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap D.; Smart, A.; White, R

Reference 86

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.765547Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.765547Z digest=sha256:59e143c0f5bf18c073aad22429942f707fa5bd98398274864ffa74ded46bc2ad

Observation d2e64f1d-f78a-4493-b3d9-5913f40cca6b · outbound

This paper cites S.; Venditti, D.; Onorati, D.; and Zanzotto, F.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap S.; Venditti, D.; Onorati, D.; and Zanzotto, F

Reference 87

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.773376Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.771702Z digest=sha256:a7f44d6cc533b677a72c85c43412ad8a6d146c169d5d38048e98dde1be9aaf5e

Reference 88

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.755521Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.777783Z digest=sha256:dd1a474cab3c9b81a5052da94d8cdeb2ed57f88ec805ba80163dc6fdf167a7b0

Observation 91ada501-7c82-461a-b2c2-be205dd0f9e6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 89

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.735296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.784025Z digest=sha256:0371e1f7549e4561d9be14abb226aee7e6d463d6bc6e914c59aa57193ada6072

Observation 82ac623d-aaa8-4072-acf6-bb20d732d8f8 · outbound

This paper cites S.; and Chakraborty, T.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap S.; and Chakraborty, T

Reference 90

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.704254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.790161Z digest=sha256:52a4669e1bb73bc3a031bcd8277988e525e5c43edf4c76bb0656548bc898b245

Observation 64b5a45f-ab99-4274-b6f9-a6388e565127 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 91

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.677496Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.796784Z digest=sha256:7947b8c1db17fb50227e117a63619be3998a3fae1e68d91721f56f95f143c6e4

Observation 506cfa1f-5f47-4701-bd21-ef0324f641dd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 92

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.656294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.802334Z digest=sha256:ba0320a5a82003b0add7e63b861b6233d5c23edfecc0109ae1b38d5633cffbbf

Observation c081fad2-1b3e-43a0-b8d6-f1acafa39032 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 93

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.636877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.807887Z digest=sha256:b9c06b0ca0c5ffd3e6839f55396f19e5fcb53ebe89189a51557de506dd14921e

Observation 287695d0-a002-407d-940e-16f6f5f9ace8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 94

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.614488Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.813713Z digest=sha256:4a62cfec405b8749f7ef3a79c097bcc3aed773fb1f56cfdc3fdfe3ba228cc50b

Observation fc84bfc3-0e85-4067-95e0-3db0ad1da789 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 95

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.594059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.818349Z digest=sha256:0d8dd8c9934c77796b354bba1396f453b7c08421ecb3bfd03181f047fc25406b

Observation 0bfcf345-1afa-4cba-a186-07b4a7af38d9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 96

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.568573Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.823834Z digest=sha256:b4c6122e1fdf4087b579a52e6ba7384260ae1bd0af5283bc0a4e64da182f92d1

Reference 97

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.549002Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.830663Z digest=sha256:d25967a2d6a2a2f6f91c34cd899e6524a67e3f242254986deb0602f840064022

Observation 742f03c6-dc01-442b-95a0-2af04957aff8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 98

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.528701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.836917Z digest=sha256:628a49b1bc94d89fbd6f8b365608794f5dfd73037c09e96cdd2d499ea9659065

Observation 27948fe4-b592-45b0-956d-5535022bdecd · outbound

This paper cites K.; Pasquier, T.; and Crosas, M.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap K.; Pasquier, T.; and Crosas, M

Reference 99

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:42.842409Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.842409Z digest=sha256:77170464e5080ce279108a535a30e95b631d185127665f2eb884ea278cf48e1a

Observation 7200136a-5b2b-42a3-942e-2f7eedb2e947 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias is a Math Problem, AI Bias is a Technical Problem: 10-year Literature Review of AI/LLM Bias Research Reveals Narrow [Gender-Centric] Conceptions of 'Bias', and Academia-Industry Gap Unresolved cited work

Reference 100

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:33:43.487457Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:33:42.847178Z digest=sha256:6b076860efd4daac68d6d5ee00f1832c11db0615db04f00b5ec63ae11a5cdcc1

Pith citing papers

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T17:30:42.261003Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:30:42.219421Z digest=sha256:d4848bc20058f08ae137e16eab80a7db862815d4af562ff460847f562440b280