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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 17 of 17 outbound references and 10 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.12109.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.12109 v1

Coverage vector

measured 17 of 17 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T17:27:02.733283Z

measured 27 of 27 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 10 of 10 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T20:43:53.163442Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-06-29T23:14:01.385947Z

Reference resolution

17 of 17 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy10
  • unresolved7
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 8cce34c7-05f8-4984-b130-ff3ac1c8d66c · outbound

This paper cites Observe next thatk!≥2·3 k−2 for allk≥2.

Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning Observe next thatk!≥2·3 k−2 for allk≥2

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:27:03.102839Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:27:02.671047Z digest=sha256:5e3df80dd850818337c40363f0e3f37f010599f47ae80200d58e077ed0403cc3

Observation 78700f18-e272-4065-9fd8-5f56dc2eaa4d · outbound

This paper cites Leskel¨ a and H.

Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning Leskel¨ a and H

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:27:03.089944Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:27:02.676060Z digest=sha256:70c22ecbfeb6a4295e5ffa3d42440d53ece706bfcceb916325389ae579c45f26

Observation 1d9b00f2-bbc3-45db-85c0-e18368848632 · outbound

This paper cites Leskel¨ a and M.

Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning Leskel¨ a and M

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:27:03.077237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:27:02.680261Z digest=sha256:08aa51cb765c9bdd35003e2a47b83d1e76d5ec88769c2415f32a9bd37676874a

Observation 7010c1a5-cba2-423f-b16e-b83411d033a2 · outbound

This paper cites Lishamol and G.

Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning Lishamol and G

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:27:03.063788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:27:02.684279Z digest=sha256:c1cd5cf481e7ac552499d23425c586f40c94b76471a22d9ac5580493600846e9

Observation 9a178448-e07a-43bf-9dcf-ded68f7911bd · outbound

This paper cites Matias, T.

Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning Matias, T

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:27:03.050876Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:27:02.688213Z digest=sha256:092c8807e90d3fe1481a265a47ba12c0c3e330e816bdea829859f159c968d991

Observation 69cc453f-8438-46ed-bf81-e831fae1308e · outbound

This paper cites M¨ uller and D.

Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning M¨ uller and D

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:27:03.037744Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:27:02.691982Z digest=sha256:59d1bc207d91ee82f8625837b4b2758c8915ad78c7b6419d94eaa70283565b28

Observation 2de0c8b8-4ab2-46b3-9243-69169e875343 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:27:03.024493Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:27:02.696144Z digest=sha256:96d378fc0883d3bc6e62963ff86b73a04eff742452b9638317992a71bb2f224d

Observation 90007ca8-6b3a-46e8-add9-a82337e6f18d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:27:03.011859Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:27:02.700334Z digest=sha256:c3501ff1c8add235482a892144463eaad4f91c49d5191b11f4aafaa281f57d6a

Observation 5a354da3-9e43-4295-9205-a8b4ab441456 · outbound

This paper cites Rave and G.

Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning Rave and G

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:27:02.998401Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:27:02.704083Z digest=sha256:a54449731084f9c5b033f9de2644e20ce820d61569a34ce4749a09d020882dc5

Observation 19004064-79a8-460f-a038-930e0d04ac8a · outbound

This paper cites Sawarni, S.

Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning Sawarni, S

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:27:02.985099Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:27:02.707649Z digest=sha256:8f91f53f7364cc421a4f788b8a8f9c0c4db94c158ab1b9789f4406b273f4219c

Observation d2e75dec-d515-4bb0-8916-0e10d8a53c20 · outbound

This paper cites Shaked and J.

Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning Shaked and J

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:27:02.971174Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:27:02.711219Z digest=sha256:3d5e80ea092e841a9cac90b4e52c72c0307b7e22ab2a91bfb770f994c616c4b3

Observation e126dfaa-7739-4e2c-a6ab-0bf8289197da · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:27:02.956114Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:27:02.715201Z digest=sha256:0eb71df43afbb849cedeb0c62a89967b4ce660f109063cf50cbefb6ee8026170

Observation f44797e0-5463-4980-9870-f45d96ad9a05 · outbound

This paper cites V¨ alimaa and L.

Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning V¨ alimaa and L

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:27:02.718971Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:27:02.718971Z digest=sha256:f3464a29e78e8474bca385a6c419089f981490079a887a7cbb80ea6f17232ad7

Observation b77693e2-54b1-49da-85bc-84b0cb202e87 · outbound

This paper cites Vershynin.High-Dimensional Probability.

Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning Vershynin.High-Dimensional Probability

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:27:02.941249Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:27:02.722678Z digest=sha256:2c80ee2c097799c86833648bd23feacb01a8c08d8bc90687eb52fee1cd0012fd

Observation 338bf648-8582-46f1-8bb6-3b73b639aad1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:27:02.927442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:27:02.726179Z digest=sha256:f47fe27c29ed7d15bfa18364a63d2ac6855308417266f3dea976734aa15f66f7

Observation d8c66104-b787-4f9d-a888-1bfde5be20ae · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:27:02.913866Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:27:02.729761Z digest=sha256:5e636c7832afba7880f3acf23496268b10cadfd1e0727a315f8e5dd13612e69a

Observation 102395d0-d38f-409f-91ec-faffa357b577 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:27:02.900313Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:27:02.733283Z digest=sha256:6419ddebf909c876c12588bfcf12a86ae8399af9c8bb19e575186da96253916d

Pith citing papers

Observation 6b3086fc-deea-4525-ae59-e3223509c596 · inbound

Reinforced Visual Perception with Tools cites this paper.

Reinforced Visual Perception with Tools Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:27:05.058009Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T12:27:05.058009Z digest=sha256:8f015eae517b3ece5584ecd6521da5ad6514884e6af5d912b84573e39c8ab982

Observation fdbfe2cd-031e-4256-a5dd-9b66120d58c2 · inbound

Training Multi-Image Vision Agents via End2End Reinforcement Learning cites this paper.

Training Multi-Image Vision Agents via End2End Reinforcement Learning Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning

Reference 43

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-17T01:01:24.281441Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-17T00:59:28.618477Z digest=sha256:c952cad72059950ca585ad336887f189737945f92b74d03737933dbd4727d7eb

Observation 561b72f6-fcf1-4d0d-abb8-6d26208d7b2a · inbound

VideoThinker: Building Agentic VideoLLMs with LLM-Guided Tool Reasoning cites this paper.

VideoThinker: Building Agentic VideoLLMs with LLM-Guided Tool Reasoning Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning

Reference 33

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T12:17:51.893747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T12:17:42.135851Z digest=sha256:2183870c3d7cb16ced2215e44634173165fa9611e3597a211374f13df13d536c

Observation e509e930-8ac9-4a69-b360-2b6548fc6a30 · inbound

MAG-3D: Multi-Agent Grounded Reasoning for 3D Understanding cites this paper.

MAG-3D: Multi-Agent Grounded Reasoning for 3D Understanding Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning

Reference 43

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T06:51:22.873379Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T17:25:31.097385Z digest=sha256:05f914427bf47909fd93a8d42a6c473c5e812fdc26b9beb567f3e7a42f658a14

Observation 2dbacb33-27ce-49d5-8da9-63d5d80cbd75 · inbound

Visual Reasoning through Tool-supervised Reinforcement Learning cites this paper.

Visual Reasoning through Tool-supervised Reinforcement Learning Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning

Reference 26

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T12:46:03.037923Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T03:05:21.688216Z digest=sha256:5d1ec16e9288182b4b2f1be9d4cc6e26d32f32ea62a56968e97b4d0f32b3e661

Observation 2dd8ea8b-77e6-401d-adb5-8bfb29d13606 · inbound

ROVER: Routing Object-Centric Visual Evidence for Grounded Multi-Image Reasoning cites this paper.

ROVER: Routing Object-Centric Visual Evidence for Grounded Multi-Image Reasoning Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning

Reference 61

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T13:43:28.692325Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T13:41:44.049230Z digest=sha256:4f6487abd1078dd5e4d0cbf1e283d2f0ded2da66253099b6697dd08778f5d16c

Observation c95c9da4-bb10-49d7-8a69-8c0f87e23101 · inbound

Diversity Over Frequency: Rethinking Tool Use in Visual Chain-of-Thought Agents cites this paper.

Diversity Over Frequency: Rethinking Tool Use in Visual Chain-of-Thought Agents Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning

Reference 62

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T23:14:01.387511Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-29T23:11:14.114211Z digest=sha256:da2c44239dd5dcd6b3caf383455b9fb14e5ca45ad27414ef353f135675d17177

Observation 344e8fd7-555c-476c-85ab-15583a663e2f · inbound

BVS: Bayesian Visual Search with Multimodal Large Language Model for Fine-grained Perception cites this paper.

BVS: Bayesian Visual Search with Multimodal Large Language Model for Fine-grained Perception Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning

Reference 266

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T04:17:40.198357Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-12T04:17:40.198357Z digest=sha256:2df61ef2923c1b6d2dfc7173729eac2594960c046139e69212124e37e10c4c6f

Observation 11876701-c04c-48cb-9602-4d5af4eb6f62 · inbound

Thinking With Tools, Not With Pixels: Tool Calls as Text Scaffolds for Visual Reasoning cites this paper.

Thinking With Tools, Not With Pixels: Tool Calls as Text Scaffolds for Visual Reasoning Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning

Reference 70

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T12:53:14.330057Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T12:53:14.330057Z digest=sha256:34d54197205d0dfab41e4bee18d91760138780a7fbe212b3abef12caf1c1f296

Observation d456c607-d585-400d-a81c-843381b40b29 · inbound

InSight-doc: Agentic Visual Perception for Long-Document Understanding cites this paper.

InSight-doc: Agentic Visual Perception for Long-Document Understanding Simple o3: Towards Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning

Reference 148

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:43:53.163442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T20:43:53.163442Z digest=sha256:6a5e6d792c50da86e4d3a821f9a6e8c295b8048631e30462c1bbcfd7b485987e