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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 38 of 38 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.16707.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.16707 v1

Coverage vector

measured 38 of 38 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T17:25:01.038048Z

measured 38 of 38 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

38 of 38 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy3
  • unresolved32
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier2
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 1d9639fd-9f42-465a-a523-4de5002f4f08 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 56ca0188-23df-4e22-8e5c-688d5ff2ed0d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation dd62ed46-f132-4c8e-818e-3e4742830497 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 44c9c18b-e837-49ee-a9b4-78e36eb95ae8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation bdc49925-aad1-4336-b488-a9ecefbd5f7b · outbound

This paper cites M3-Embedding: Multi-Linguality, Multi-Functionality, Multi-Granularity Text Embeddings Through Self-Knowledge Distillation.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval M3-Embedding: Multi-Linguality, Multi-Functionality, Multi-Granularity Text Embeddings Through Self-Knowledge Distillation

Reference 5

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 7560bb8f-20e0-4394-8049-ac10719a4f6b · outbound

This paper cites Context-Aware Sentence/Passage Term Importance Estimation For First Stage Retrieval.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Context-Aware Sentence/Passage Term Importance Estimation For First Stage Retrieval

Reference 6

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 84998d77-e733-47e2-9a0d-7aa98b5b0341 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

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unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 0df97d8c-d943-44e1-a3d2-eee71a96e965 · outbound

This paper cites VSE++: Improving Visual-Semantic Embeddings with Hard Negatives.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval VSE++: Improving Visual-Semantic Embeddings with Hard Negatives

Reference 8

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation e79f3720-7ae1-499d-a275-e9375c2d2ec4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation f583f198-fb02-4ad5-bcdb-f20d80edcd96 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation a751c0d9-5f6b-4d7e-b0ef-4dccd3db031e · outbound

This paper cites COIL: Revisit Exact Lexical Match in Information Retrieval with Contextualized Inverted List.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval COIL: Revisit Exact Lexical Match in Information Retrieval with Contextualized Inverted List

Reference 11

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 55f04835-e4bd-43b7-a8e8-313f55871859 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 2f2471dd-a98a-4aa3-a84e-abf0d855b2eb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 981d6fa4-6c04-45cf-b9f0-29cac9f0ac06 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 47c20c03-c900-46a1-bbf5-b21df78a28fc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation d5ce8899-b5f3-47f4-9b64-37beb20e49f1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 68ab7110-a475-4b10-83a6-cdf753f96df1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 39706b97-3071-4e2b-9081-c55405813a06 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation efe89e8c-16b7-4c83-836e-06e1b6509dc9 · outbound

This paper cites A Few Brief Notes on DeepImpact, COIL, and a Conceptual Framework for Information Retrieval Techniques.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval A Few Brief Notes on DeepImpact, COIL, and a Conceptual Framework for Information Retrieval Techniques

Reference 19

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation d555533e-a9a8-48dc-bf51-56339d5ed6b5 · outbound

This paper cites Lawrence Zitnick.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Lawrence Zitnick

Reference 20

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation a4fd46ce-a60c-4c5a-b9ea-68f6087f7d9b · outbound

This paper cites VisualSparta: An Embarrassingly Simple Approach to Large-scale Text-to-Image Search with Weighted Bag-of-words.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval VisualSparta: An Embarrassingly Simple Approach to Large-scale Text-to-Image Search with Weighted Bag-of-words

Reference 21

Resolution
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 1c10d01f-a244-4307-9915-69171626d504 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation a132045a-5d66-4c95-a6c6-8d32b448077a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 234aa844-c64b-40b5-85a8-11694d9c804b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 572e5683-939d-454a-90ad-ac72b0abbdc5 · outbound

This paper cites ClipCap: CLIP Prefix for Image Captioning.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval ClipCap: CLIP Prefix for Image Captioning

Reference 25

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 23532843-74b7-400b-9c5c-db63f46422ba · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 354a1e79-7b17-43b1-a81c-a140fd34b625 · outbound

This paper cites Representation Learning with Contrastive Predictive Coding.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Representation Learning with Contrastive Predictive Coding

Reference 27

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 53cbccbf-8ca6-46dc-8f54-ce0f32dba2f0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation ff5ba703-0078-4038-8379-3460efb70495 · outbound

This paper cites Plummer, Liwei Wang, Chris M.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Plummer, Liwei Wang, Chris M

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation bf6a3800-5346-4dbc-beb2-50fd94099956 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation b20cc5d5-8999-419f-b50d-de5067b26b04 · outbound

This paper cites CLIP Models are Few-shot Learners: Empirical Studies on VQA and Visual Entailment.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval CLIP Models are Few-shot Learners: Empirical Studies on VQA and Visual Entailment

Reference 31

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 09962e63-07f8-42dd-9aa7-230b109c1407 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 269da2ca-894d-4bbf-86ed-b958b5db2285 · outbound

This paper cites Toward Visual Grounding: A Survey.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Toward Visual Grounding: A Survey

Reference 33

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 02b1bb60-a257-4735-bd94-3812b2aa10bf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation b560517a-5b46-4341-a9a5-70b4137ee3cf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 3a5ef22c-a259-404c-8220-f398d714f021 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:25:01.184505Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T17:25:01.038048Z digest=sha256:82c3b1db92ab1a2141398421bcbcb24f9f4b32b23589712e94d3d72515c4d20a

Observation c64dc810-a1fa-4bad-9add-f704d43a41aa · outbound

This paper cites SPLADE v2: Sparse Lexical and Expansion Model for Information Retrieval.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval SPLADE v2: Sparse Lexical and Expansion Model for Information Retrieval

Reference 2021

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:25:00.966543Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 9a1086ff-123c-479e-8fbb-976a8dcd080d · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 47th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval.

Sparse and Dense Retrievers Learn Better Together: Joint Sparse-Dense Optimization for Text-Image Retrieval In Proceedings of the 47th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval

Reference 2024

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:25:01.439646Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T17:25:00.942479Z digest=sha256:ad84316611c8a49f4e52ceb9a9366bc57f24d8c8516972b8e713697a43815992

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.