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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

UI-Level Evaluation of ALLaM 34B: Measuring an Arabic-Centric LLM via HUMAIN Chat

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 8 of 8 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2508.17378.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.17378 v1

Coverage vector

measured 8 of 8 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T17:08:00.075142Z

measured 9 of 9 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-11T22:53:25.149333Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

8 of 8 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy4
  • unresolved4
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a77cd8c5-30e9-4d38-b7a6-68eb21c92ebf · outbound

This paper cites Language models are few-shot learners.

UI-Level Evaluation of ALLaM 34B: Measuring an Arabic-Centric LLM via HUMAIN Chat Language models are few-shot learners

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:08:00.247528Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:08:00.041512Z digest=sha256:09b0265e3d1cd3e03931589f7281c67c8ac9bd1fd377a91904efac21233bdfbb

Observation 69a1fdaa-e99d-4757-9644-ff9e614a0754 · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

UI-Level Evaluation of ALLaM 34B: Measuring an Arabic-Centric LLM via HUMAIN Chat Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:08:00.046065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:08:00.046065Z digest=sha256:0429eb41ab331bff973e4ff57653cddb0f539eb1af50060e361b1eb0c67f949c

Observation 68371b32-5a4b-4f58-a06a-ba9da7aea8b3 · outbound

This paper cites Towards inclusive arabic llms: A culturally aligned benchmark in arabic large language model evaluation.

UI-Level Evaluation of ALLaM 34B: Measuring an Arabic-Centric LLM via HUMAIN Chat Towards inclusive arabic llms: A culturally aligned benchmark in arabic large language model evaluation

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:08:00.227047Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:08:00.050474Z digest=sha256:739d4183bd56464e08e104958631e8be9a7c8f861056825fe4953b13651fcaa4

Observation 09232183-dcb0-4388-9c40-818483117301 · outbound

This paper cites ALLaM: Large Language Models for Arabic and English.

UI-Level Evaluation of ALLaM 34B: Measuring an Arabic-Centric LLM via HUMAIN Chat ALLaM: Large Language Models for Arabic and English

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:08:00.055113Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:08:00.055113Z digest=sha256:92a5a213f26872a4ca28213ac3820444390ba92e1945aebf5b276f31325227d2

Observation 1c533bb4-0040-412b-87ea-64bae8a20d21 · outbound

This paper cites Gpt-5 is here.

UI-Level Evaluation of ALLaM 34B: Measuring an Arabic-Centric LLM via HUMAIN Chat Gpt-5 is here

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:08:00.207767Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:08:00.060163Z digest=sha256:3b7855dd2773c8f9b0a873a3d84fa8b2222aba90092b35cc5a6f34fb93e18b1d

Observation 8ee1ca10-44cf-4f94-a60b-8540f5197da7 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models.

UI-Level Evaluation of ALLaM 34B: Measuring an Arabic-Centric LLM via HUMAIN Chat Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:08:00.065778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:08:00.065778Z digest=sha256:5a2bd4e532292cc16f55100e1da2bd31b72830ae8fe1863db248c9f4cf137469

Observation 7b64e369-6097-4267-b141-6439628b640c · outbound

This paper cites Claude sonnet 4.

UI-Level Evaluation of ALLaM 34B: Measuring an Arabic-Centric LLM via HUMAIN Chat Claude sonnet 4

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T17:08:00.183676Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:08:00.070923Z digest=sha256:20536351a56a1f2732fe49f98307fa2b02476e1d01dd4b99317d1d4748f8d704

Observation 55de93dc-e3ac-4555-95a4-34354f58c000 · outbound

This paper cites A Survey on LLM-as-a-Judge.

UI-Level Evaluation of ALLaM 34B: Measuring an Arabic-Centric LLM via HUMAIN Chat A Survey on LLM-as-a-Judge

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:08:00.075142Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:08:00.075142Z digest=sha256:e1fb94b64579ce918ba017a3629d73d1d138bbf24a9208dc640e65b9ff8192e3

Pith citing papers

Observation d26b363d-be05-435d-b7bf-ae09d5c7ead0 · inbound

Can Dialects Be Steered Like Languages? Sparse Neurons and Distributed Directions in Arabic LLMs cites this paper.

Can Dialects Be Steered Like Languages? Sparse Neurons and Distributed Directions in Arabic LLMs UI-Level Evaluation of ALLaM 34B: Measuring an Arabic-Centric LLM via HUMAIN Chat

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-11T22:53:25.149333Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T22:53:25.149333Z digest=sha256:77fdfda5658f06f0a59219e64a3f046dafd7870f1f844ebfba6744cf08f36ebb