Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 36 of 36 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2508.20449.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.20449 v1

Coverage vector

measured 36 of 36 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:54.028967Z

measured 37 of 37 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-20T15:08:25.309094Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-20T15:13:25.058408Z

Reference resolution

36 of 36 outbound references displayed

verified exact5
verified fuzzy4
unresolved17
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier6
metadata mismatch4

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation d9d276e4-8206-4577-b408-93e08a35b6c1 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 28th ACM Interna- tional Conference on Multimedia (ACM MM), pp.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection In: Proceedings of the 28th ACM Interna- tional Conference on Multimedia (ACM MM), pp

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:50.465465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0fb2bf4f-65f2-40d5-a7a6-3d5401de32c9 · outbound

This paper cites StarGAN v2: Diverse Image Synthesis for Multiple Domains.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection StarGAN v2: Diverse Image Synthesis for Multiple Domains

Reference 2

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:55.855159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 7ea6dde0-2c72-4981-8a75-77506e20ab84 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Trans.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection IEEE Trans

Reference 3

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:55.832193Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 9919c5f3-cfc6-4c8e-8259-d827a95a9863 · outbound

This paper cites ACM Co mput.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection ACM Co mput

Reference 4

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:50.665566Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 39b837f0-73cb-4110-9139-6fd7c182908c · outbound

This paper cites In: IEEE 9th Europe an Sym- posium on Security and Privacy (EuroS&P), pp.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection In: IEEE 9th Europe an Sym- posium on Security and Privacy (EuroS&P), pp

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:50.825471Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ba12a9ee-dd5d-46a0-8d19-f7f2450f4cdd · outbound

This paper cites R., Cinque, L.: Faster Than Lies: Real-time Deepfake Detection using Binary Neural Networks.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection R., Cinque, L.: Faster Than Lies: Real-time Deepfake Detection using Binary Neural Networks

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:55.979916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 1bb57f9c-c571-4500-bd89-09ef2337555b · outbound

This paper cites Real-Time Deepfake Detection in the Real-World.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection Real-Time Deepfake Detection in the Real-World

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:51.270581Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0fce353d-e5f6-4668-9811-2f8ba28dc5a8 · outbound

This paper cites In: IEEE Internation al Work- shop on Information Forensics and Security (WIFS), pp.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection In: IEEE Internation al Work- shop on Information Forensics and Security (WIFS), pp

Reference 8

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:55.602283Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 452f7e10-b564-4bc8-894a-deab86c6f27f · outbound

This paper cites In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognit ion Workshops (CVPR W), pp.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognit ion Workshops (CVPR W), pp

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:55.964982Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation d9052490-d6f8-475f-8120-9b32931bfdcb · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision ( ICCV), pp.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision ( ICCV), pp

Reference 10

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:55.517495Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 80abec93-881a-4a6f-9339-7d7efbd6dc4e · outbound

This paper cites P.: Noise Based Deepfake Detection via Multi-Head Relative-Interaction.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection P.: Noise Based Deepfake Detection via Multi-Head Relative-Interaction

Reference 11

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:54.146381Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation deb31860-cc7c-4737-a4f6-6226d8283873 · outbound

This paper cites P., Nie, L.: Deep Convolutio nal Pooling Trans- former for Deepfake Detection.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection P., Nie, L.: Deep Convolutio nal Pooling Trans- former for Deepfake Detection

Reference 12

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:54.131145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation c001f51a-5b0b-4165-96cf-97d2c4e40592 · outbound

This paper cites In: IEEE International Conference on Au- tomatic Face and Gesture Recognition (FG), pp.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection In: IEEE International Conference on Au- tomatic Face and Gesture Recognition (FG), pp

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:52.202262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ba22e2b8-8e7f-4959-98d6-30cbc937ddcb · outbound

This paper cites In: IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection In: IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:52.367739Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 96c19b91-a55c-4bb3-ae1d-084fc892b3ef · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the European Conference on Compu ter Vision (ECCV), pp.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection In: Proceedings of the European Conference on Compu ter Vision (ECCV), pp

Reference 15

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:52.528490Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6a95d527-37b5-41c4-b0e4-7a4621d96d12 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:52.695034Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ff73d901-1f73-4879-b4c4-4713af8f1bdb · outbound

This paper cites Making Convolutional Networks Shift-Invariant Again.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection Making Convolutional Networks Shift-Invariant Again

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:52.919968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2831245c-477a-4718-8582-ab9de22902ab · outbound

This paper cites The DeepFake Detection Challenge (DFDC) Dataset.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection The DeepFake Detection Challenge (DFDC) Dataset

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:53.160241Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e5767319-7a5f-4a86-9b01-dbb5dcd50ad9 · outbound

This paper cites https://ai.googleblog.com/2019/09/contributing-data-to-deepfake-detection.html.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection https://ai.googleblog.com/2019/09/contributing-data-to-deepfake-detection.html

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:55.950896Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 9e247cda-9b8c-48f1-aaa6-5c284512e3e1 · outbound

This paper cites The Deepfake Detection Challenge (DFDC) Preview Dataset.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection The Deepfake Detection Challenge (DFDC) Preview Dataset

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:53.451414Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2b515daa-a18d-477f-ac4c-868749e34407 · outbound

This paper cites In Ictu Oculi: Exposing AI Generated Fake Face Videos by Detecting Eye Blinking.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection In Ictu Oculi: Exposing AI Generated Fake Face Videos by Detecting Eye Blinking

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:53.577654Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3a9e11d1-efbb-43df-a69e-3bd3b74750c0 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceed- ings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Patte rn Recognition (CVPR), pp.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection In: Proceed- ings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Patte rn Recognition (CVPR), pp

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:55.936732Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation f268053b-d6c5-4a86-934c-1371a087f568 · outbound

This paper cites In: Advances in Neural Info rmation Processing Systems (NeurIPS), vol.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection In: Advances in Neural Info rmation Processing Systems (NeurIPS), vol

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:53.799227Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8ddef7fa-365a-4840-8df3-8f2551b6158d · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Comp uter Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Comp uter Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:53.967486Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 32130d79-90ad-48b4-98bf-732097901fe2 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:53.977372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fe970338-f18a-449c-bf2d-f9d81b562e50 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the European Con ference on Com- puter Vision (ECCV), LNCS, vol.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection In: Proceedings of the European Con ference on Com- puter Vision (ECCV), LNCS, vol

Reference 27

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:54.072220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation a82f89f6-7f97-46c5-b62a-0d255a605488 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recogn ition (CVPR), pp.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recogn ition (CVPR), pp

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:53.991582Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 52e5d3f2-831f-429b-91a2-6775ddeaed9d · outbound

This paper cites On the Detection of Digital Face Manipulation.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection On the Detection of Digital Face Manipulation

Reference 30

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:55.009443Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 8691db2c-29a0-4071-a02f-8ed4a3905fbd · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the IEEE Co nference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection In: Proceedings of the IEEE Co nference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:54.000289Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8b4b85da-a2bd-400a-ad64-b5fd29325001 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Transactions on Neural N etworks and Learning Systems, 34(11), 9562–9567 (2023).

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection IEEE Transactions on Neural N etworks and Learning Systems, 34(11), 9562–9567 (2023)

Reference 32

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:54.006545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5ff19ead-0be7-4b02-ab05-750a7c263a1f · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recogn ition (CVPR), Boston, MA, USA, pp.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recogn ition (CVPR), Boston, MA, USA, pp

Reference 33

Resolution: malformed identifier; arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:54.813121Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation c4a73aba-ee7f-4eb0-a387-e67334d39959 · outbound

This paper cites Exposing DeepFake Videos By Detecting Face Warping Artifacts.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection Exposing DeepFake Videos By Detecting Face Warping Artifacts

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:54.015008Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 32d2a8d5-e583-4fd7-8a27-99538ed7724e · outbound

This paper cites In: ICASSP 2019 - 20 19 IEEE Interna- tional Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processi ng (ICASSP), Brighton, UK, pp.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection In: ICASSP 2019 - 20 19 IEEE Interna- tional Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processi ng (ICASSP), Brighton, UK, pp

Reference 35

Resolution: malformed identifier; arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:54.605830Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 85af5ad3-8e2f-401c-ba8f-8cf7d92d1c16 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Compu ter Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), Nashville, TN, USA, pp.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Compu ter Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), Nashville, TN, USA, pp

Reference 36

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:54.421063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 6f0d76aa-d474-4d0a-aeca-46ced4f23e3b · outbound

This paper cites DeepfakeBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark of Deepfake Detection.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection DeepfakeBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark of Deepfake Detection

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:54.028967Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation da32e73e-3e83-447f-909c-8944070953b1 · outbound

This paper cites https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR W63382.2024.00381.

A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR W63382.2024.00381

Reference 3780

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:08:51.148847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 52f008ad-1c6b-4e5b-bb0e-2fe17c2c6c7e · inbound

CAM-VFD: Cross-Attention Multimodal Video Forgery Detection cites this paper.

CAM-VFD: Cross-Attention Multimodal Video Forgery Detection A Spatial-Frequency Aware Multi-Scale Fusion Network for Real-Time Deepfake Detection

Reference 30

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T15:13:25.059955Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.