Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 51 of 51 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.20912.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.20912 v1

Coverage vector

measured 51 of 51 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:06.019282Z

measured 51 of 51 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

51 of 51 outbound references displayed

verified exact3
verified fuzzy6
unresolved40
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch2

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 5be465f4-8e47-4549-98b0-bd0121349ef1 · outbound

This paper cites https://motherduck.com/docs/sql-reference/motherduck-sql-reference/ ai-functions/prompt.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries https://motherduck.com/docs/sql-reference/motherduck-sql-reference/ ai-functions/prompt

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.752750Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation bcc256fc-998b-47e4-96d2-82bb7b655ce2 · outbound

This paper cites AI Functions on Databricks.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries AI Functions on Databricks

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.733900Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 006465ae-bc0e-4a6f-a288-e931eabcbf51 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models for Sentiment Analysis with Amazon Redshift ML Preview.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Large Language Models for Sentiment Analysis with Amazon Redshift ML Preview

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.713611Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 5cba876a-4d2f-4a5c-b8a6-ab77b56aee2e · outbound

This paper cites LLM with Vertex AI: Only Using SQL Queries in BigQuery.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries LLM with Vertex AI: Only Using SQL Queries in BigQuery

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.691982Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 2f2985cb-1439-45c3-bfb2-20d5980d3e2d · outbound

This paper cites Snowflake Cortex: LLM Functions.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Snowflake Cortex: LLM Functions

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.666548Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 7bd34df1-a4d9-460f-8a49-32bf9c5bc74e · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:05.655457Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 65d3c684-125d-4d7f-9a61-95531a738778 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.646225Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation ec49b110-14b1-46dd-8eb3-2fa5bbe8605b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.621267Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation dc49a57f-38c1-4513-b819-b3c05af8ba74 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.601876Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation d7db26ff-3f74-4181-bc99-35d170ca6f3e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.585879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation a1b245f3-e994-442e-b210-a9bada24493b · outbound

This paper cites Guiding LLMs The Right Way: Fast, Non-Invasive Constrained Generation.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Guiding LLMs The Right Way: Fast, Non-Invasive Constrained Generation

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:05.693849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2a900336-6690-49a4-be45-e2fcd82b40bf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.570379Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 0ea4b044-b293-4527-8fbe-8977454ccf1e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.553515Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 67fe507e-a0c7-4a71-9e25-848025978dd4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.535794Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 60ce7862-e1a2-493c-8927-5df12b41e8cf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.172904Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 5a4caa6b-6934-4101-99ae-c13fc878b084 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.511274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation c3ec331b-cd7e-4570-ad45-cddc03c25bcd · outbound

This paper cites XGrammar: Flexible and Efficient Structured Generation Engine for Large Language Models.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries XGrammar: Flexible and Efficient Structured Generation Engine for Large Language Models

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:05.733171Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f582954e-a489-49fb-ab75-b9481f3d099b · outbound

This paper cites Beyond Quacking: Deep Integration of Language Models and RAG into DuckDB.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Beyond Quacking: Deep Integration of Language Models and RAG into DuckDB

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:05.739864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a9f19346-385e-4559-a172-9d6d07cbe243 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.486693Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation db3ff133-284a-4307-81fd-c5fa39f1f21a · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:05.752974Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 28d026d6-0a11-486c-ab8f-4ba020afa07b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:06.991056Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 401261b0-d71a-49d7-8ccb-54539e08dc1f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.468195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation af83ebc7-d40f-4339-aff7-9bf87551c3d9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.432705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation c513ced1-334c-447d-aa75-c01f33e273ab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.412268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 9dfe0d2f-c912-497b-b3c5-5ac28d7f8e72 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.389652Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 1e6029f5-b71e-4413-8fe9-a2ee6ffa96d3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:05.814612Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6aa78db4-4b98-4b10-b111-775748bbd4ac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.370635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation df6a137a-ce24-4b51-85a0-f6a38ff9eb93 · outbound

This paper cites A Declarative System for Optimizing AI Workloads.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries A Declarative System for Optimizing AI Workloads

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:05.828891Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3fc0c74e-e9e2-4b24-85ea-0411eb2168d6 · outbound

This paper cites Liu, Kevin Lin, John Hewitt, Ashwin Paranjape, Michele Bevilacqua, Fabio Petroni, and Percy Liang.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Liu, Kevin Lin, John Hewitt, Ashwin Paranjape, Michele Bevilacqua, Fabio Petroni, and Percy Liang

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:05.836644Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 516ded99-8d13-404f-9e37-1d55c1474fa0 · outbound

This paper cites Optimizing LLM Queries in Relational Data Analytics Workloads.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Optimizing LLM Queries in Relational Data Analytics Workloads

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:05.843608Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c06b12b5-1fd1-4e60-bdf3-93b5901dca14 · outbound

This paper cites SUQL: Conversational Search over Structured and Unstructured Data with Large Language Models.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries SUQL: Conversational Search over Structured and Unstructured Data with Large Language Models

Reference 31

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:06.812362Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 76112d0c-9faf-49b4-b381-7b19841c6543 · outbound

This paper cites https://motherduck.com/blog/sql-llm-prompt-function- gpt-models/.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries https://motherduck.com/blog/sql-llm-prompt-function- gpt-models/

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.346778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation cfa98384-a372-45be-ae1d-4c1d6cf385e9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.317569Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 8a633b98-3014-4e14-a6a2-43a62fe4c749 · outbound

This paper cites A Closer Look at System Prompt Robustness.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries A Closer Look at System Prompt Robustness

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:05.879978Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0c98c146-6424-4ce0-8584-ec71bdba9487 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:05.889320Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ae018d1d-d2cb-4130-9387-4e863d4bc6bc · outbound

This paper cites Optimized Feature Generation for Tabular Data via LLMs with Decision Tree Reasoning.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Optimized Feature Generation for Tabular Data via LLMs with Decision Tree Reasoning

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:05.897205Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 96cee9e2-d1c5-4645-b613-3ea854f42601 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.293596Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation c4ee367d-255d-4e2e-a82b-bb38dd79f23d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:06.190008Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation b0150e30-c460-4524-bfdc-4aa2756e1b6b · outbound

This paper cites Semantic Operators: A Declarative Model for Rich, AI-based Data Processing.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Semantic Operators: A Declarative Model for Rich, AI-based Data Processing

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:05.918723Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dc9a5423-d965-445e-9c3d-26b194bfe7da · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.276002Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 212e7d7e-4e52-4a57-9e30-093826df034d · outbound

This paper cites Know What You Don't Know: Unanswerable Questions for SQuAD.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Know What You Don't Know: Unanswerable Questions for SQuAD

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:05.934897Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8fda576e-773c-4f87-b39a-f678da3a2291 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.256985Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 86483ac0-e24a-4b21-b5cb-db5ba972b31a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:05.953232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 43902559-1bf2-4c9d-85dd-55c482b3f2eb · outbound

This paper cites DocETL: Agentic Query Rewriting and Evaluation for Complex Document Processing.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries DocETL: Agentic Query Rewriting and Evaluation for Complex Document Processing

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:05.960722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c4588db6-50b2-405a-a5e5-74260f01d119 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:05.968002Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5f65c068-c47b-4d57-bac6-1642a0ea631b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:07.239936Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation c8c9ee2b-1cd9-41ff-8491-bf9d4b5d8cd0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:06.118318Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 525e55b3-e720-4d45-a9fc-f2f1903afe93 · outbound

This paper cites Efficient Guided Generation for Large Language Models.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Efficient Guided Generation for Large Language Models

Reference 48

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:05.991324Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bc2f1bcd-68d1-4080-a943-bf92119b2580 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:06.004778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1b8a3e27-b677-43f1-b2f6-b3c8d523ed92 · outbound

This paper cites Jasper and Stella: distillation of SOTA embedding models.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Jasper and Stella: distillation of SOTA embedding models

Reference 50

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:06.013431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a49e32fe-ccc1-459c-b55f-d1dc680ff7bb · outbound

This paper cites Müller, Dalitso Banda, Fotis Psallidas, and Jignesh M.

Research Challenges in Relational Database Management Systems for LLM Queries Müller, Dalitso Banda, Fotis Psallidas, and Jignesh M

Reference 51

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:46:06.019282Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.