Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 34 of 34 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.21084.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.21084 v1

Coverage vector

measured 34 of 34 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.364247Z

measured 34 of 34 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

34 of 34 outbound references displayed

verified exact4
verified fuzzy1
unresolved28
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 92816450-8127-455e-9b98-c84cc7dd7dc0 · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.184945Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f1d744a1-aa69-4b72-ba83-4f755f8dab8f · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting write newline

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.190860Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1fe3f41d-1ed8-42f8-af1f-09933734c281 · outbound

This paper cites Riehle, and Heike Trautmann.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Riehle, and Heike Trautmann

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:04.174549Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 3ee2b857-0ace-49df-a928-b1e17071e3f9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:04.156500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation ac235c3c-7043-4491-bccc-3c022a9fc79d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:04.137035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation a6a7d302-b263-46b4-b56c-45aa32d32b02 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.212852Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5ec4c6bd-b652-4344-8788-f6d73da54002 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.218919Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2cb82038-c1db-44db-953d-f57de90d8e17 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:04.107342Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 1a959c29-d494-4a58-8e29-d298fc9ed13c · outbound

This paper cites Investigating Annotator Bias in Large Language Models for Hate Speech Detection.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Investigating Annotator Bias in Large Language Models for Hate Speech Detection

Reference 9

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.864727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 644b470f-2217-4689-ad6f-702f1e12bf22 · outbound

This paper cites Automated Hate Speech Detection and the Problem of Offensive Language.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Automated Hate Speech Detection and the Problem of Offensive Language

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.234680Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 468c25b9-2d41-4fb4-a195-56590cf40d20 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.245170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d7250064-5f36-4bec-b5ba-dcb993fc723a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.250059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 508dd2d0-ed65-4a75-a4b0-b8d5857fc8db · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:04.088562Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation ae6d1b38-3457-4134-bff4-acdd2e3ba347 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:04.065621Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 696799f8-9b12-4b8d-8962-c4a1d526f0b2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:04.045491Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation d7bafed4-bbfc-426d-842c-b51dc088c686 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:04.025011Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 20b26822-57ce-4df1-a1cf-8f76c12cbee9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.275899Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5b3c9b76-ac11-47ef-8422-45488e187144 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.985614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 61087e50-28b0-4071-bb28-a82e4972bd13 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.287865Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4ed3db0d-90c1-4f82-ba43-67cdb56af5ce · outbound

This paper cites Improving Adversarial Data Collection by Supporting Annotators: Lessons from GAHD, a German Hate Speech Dataset.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Improving Adversarial Data Collection by Supporting Annotators: Lessons from GAHD, a German Hate Speech Dataset

Reference 21

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.807186Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation a27243e0-58db-4c5e-b348-def5cd91a13a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.964693Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 0658cce1-f095-497c-b8f3-f1148ca88028 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.944765Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 995eafec-eafd-414b-a34b-d1927e9ee7d4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.924187Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 946d4956-2533-48cc-8d22-a2d4b034da66 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.773494Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 659d4ca1-6e3a-4842-8b88-54b56f4981f9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.318903Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b43da301-123c-48ff-a55f-981dd2c81380 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.324264Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation de0c676a-b77c-4766-88f1-363dfb499c8c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.329689Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 085c5691-a68f-4083-8850-fc2cc925c951 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.904686Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 04ff5a01-3c61-4737-8235-de295ee95652 · outbound

This paper cites Andrew Schwartz, Johannes C.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Andrew Schwartz, Johannes C

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.339525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 079b1a5e-12a8-4f29-be58-fbb70ff50164 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.434055Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation fa1ae6cb-eb0f-4a77-b4b1-6ec71b4062b1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.349381Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1f4a0940-8370-4991-813a-675e969d7dcd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.353982Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b83e8ddc-8402-405d-a222-5109769333bb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.683971Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 22e76c97-215b-4770-9ca7-c865e9da8abb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mapping Toxic Comments Across Demographics: A Dataset from German Public Broadcasting Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:56:03.885902Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.