Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:09.864162Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity
As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 32 of 32 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2509.05420.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-21T19:32:33.621988Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-21T19:34:20.126755Z
Reference resolution
32 of 32 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy23
- unresolved9
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation a4206d12-76e8-442f-aa1a-227d692f49cf · outbound
This paper cites de Vries ,\ title title The growing energy footprint of artificial intelligence ,\ @noop journal journal Joule \ volume 7 ,\ pages 2191 ( year 2023 ) NoStop.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity de Vries ,\ title title The growing energy footprint of artificial intelligence ,\ @noop journal journal Joule \ volume 7 ,\ pages 2191 ( year 2023 ) NoStop
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.384360Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 39086290-69d6-4ef5-add2-b3ecc033adc3 · outbound
This paper cites Marković , author A.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Marković , author A
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.366896Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 9d68566d-c89e-47f6-a1db-bf90d2fa2c24 · outbound
This paper cites Wetzstein , author A.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Wetzstein , author A
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.350437Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation e70570f3-4955-4f5b-a34a-9f96f5f19710 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.334141Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 7519c463-f5bc-4f73-b44d-f2d1cb208f84 · outbound
This paper cites Training of Physical Neural Networks.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Training of Physical Neural Networks
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:09.734647Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6f94d2a6-d07b-43a0-98e9-005fdbc1ac2e · outbound
This paper cites Psaltis \ and\ author N.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Psaltis \ and\ author N
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.316996Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 674166d0-4fd1-4c8a-8454-a09ac013e0be · outbound
This paper cites Lin , author Y.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Lin , author Y
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.302597Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 237b5ccc-8e46-4422-86a4-c6b900c85cb2 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.288051Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 19659fa7-3501-42f2-a762-5f9b39508a72 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.273619Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 7cdf5815-c7fd-4e5c-bc3c-715ee73e9983 · outbound
This paper cites Eliezer , author U.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Eliezer , author U
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.259385Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 6ef85fd8-ec63-4f9e-9db2-ea45fb0cf4da · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.243798Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation d0320576-74b5-46cc-8e25-102afa122bc3 · outbound
This paper cites Xia , author K.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Xia , author K
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.229721Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 6c7fca51-0837-4f23-abc3-5f86b7b9ab90 · outbound
This paper cites Yildirim , author N.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Yildirim , author N
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.215054Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation a82dd7f6-83c7-4f56-b713-e396291e21ea · outbound
This paper cites Hornik , author M.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Hornik , author M
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.200246Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 0494aa59-6c4e-4815-8fb2-a89e3428ceb4 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.185169Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 6a1c45d7-364e-4c5e-b14a-61f44282d38c · outbound
This paper cites Athale \ and\ author D.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Athale \ and\ author D
Reference 16
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.169489Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 0609e594-fd67-4a18-adb2-4ab6a10b7f16 · outbound
This paper cites Silva , author F.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Silva , author F
Reference 17
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.153973Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 7142d9ec-030d-4a55-b556-e27e999db67c · outbound
This paper cites Cordaro , author H.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Cordaro , author H
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.139693Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation e2101b93-e0f5-4afa-9f23-8d87f3c151a4 · outbound
This paper cites Zangeneh-Nejad , author D.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Zangeneh-Nejad , author D
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.124858Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 7eeb3a88-b8cc-4ad9-abd5-e546e2d7c9aa · outbound
This paper cites Mohammadi Estakhri , author B.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Mohammadi Estakhri , author B
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.111070Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 9c5aaff8-f0c0-4fd6-815c-acfc20adaf3d · outbound
This paper cites Cordaro , author B.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Cordaro , author B
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.095681Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation a4ae7287-07f1-482f-8505-d96c88350a79 · outbound
This paper cites Yang , author L.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Yang , author L
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.080786Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 53828583-20de-455e-ba0a-0869eed59704 · outbound
This paper cites Nikkhah , author A.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Nikkhah , author A
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.064844Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 251cf99b-194a-412e-be31-dfcd61a48fb5 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.048467Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation c72a08b2-1e6c-4ce2-8333-cc3f912e5372 · outbound
This paper cites Shen , author N.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Shen , author N
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.032895Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation cb19861b-2792-4285-b703-728740acf3c8 · outbound
This paper cites Pai , author Z.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Pai , author Z
Reference 26
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.017378Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation d86106c7-bb20-4dad-961e-0c061342f64b · outbound
This paper cites Hua , author E.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Hua , author E
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:10.000388Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 8aee66f0-690d-433f-9b01-7e9a2a74996b · outbound
This paper cites Yu , author Z.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Yu , author Z
Reference 28
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:09.984150Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 0fc1ebb3-32eb-43c1-934c-9cab98c34854 · outbound
This paper cites Bandyopadhyay , author A.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Bandyopadhyay , author A
Reference 29
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:09.968486Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation ff868291-068f-4985-9b88-6285b97a37ab · outbound
This paper cites LeCun , author L.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity LeCun , author L
Reference 30
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:09.952467Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 3331ff13-aa27-44f3-9085-8ef1bc1dca07 · outbound
This paper cites Fashion-MNIST: a Novel Image Dataset for Benchmarking Machine Learning Algorithms.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Fashion-MNIST: a Novel Image Dataset for Benchmarking Machine Learning Algorithms
Reference 31
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:09.859247Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a8927473-3525-418b-872e-3c6e20f35346 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:17:09.936080Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Pith citing papers
Observation fba75295-2740-465c-a530-458b79bf4071 · inbound
Tutorial: A practical guide to the alignment of defocused spatial light modulators for fast diffractive neural networks cites this paper.
Tutorial: A practical guide to the alignment of defocused spatial light modulators for fast diffractive neural networks Universality of physical neural networks with multivariate nonlinearity
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T19:34:20.129142Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.