Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 40 of 40 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2509.06170.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.06170 v1

Coverage vector

measured 40 of 40 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:52.795294Z

measured 41 of 41 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T19:39:06.149341Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-10T22:40:50.454748Z

Reference resolution

40 of 40 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy34
unresolved5
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b07b1531-bf82-404a-aa5b-380901ae426b · outbound

This paper cites What sho uld 6G be?,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing What sho uld 6G be?,

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.212976Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation d165ef97-136c-4a63-8962-6a266ace9d66 · outbound

This paper cites Towards 6G wireless communication networks: Vision, enabling technologies, and new paradigm shifts,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Towards 6G wireless communication networks: Vision, enabling technologies, and new paradigm shifts,

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.205073Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 5109ece8-8d1f-4441-b788-dbe2988ca1c5 · outbound

This paper cites The road towards 6G: A comprehensive survey,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing The road towards 6G: A comprehensive survey,

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.196972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation f14f4c3c-a6c3-4c6f-94df-2010982ce9bb · outbound

This paper cites Integrated sensing and communi- cations: Toward dual-functional wireless networks for 6G a nd beyond,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Integrated sensing and communi- cations: Toward dual-functional wireless networks for 6G a nd beyond,

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.188520Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation e6ace234-68f0-43ea-beb5-a0c8e7a472b7 · outbound

This paper cites Near-ﬁeld integrated sensing and comm unication: Opportunities and challenges,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Near-ﬁeld integrated sensing and comm unication: Opportunities and challenges,

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.179821Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation fe62d674-47a1-4370-a5a7-8e8a77da45ac · outbound

This paper cites A survey on fundamental limits of integrated sensing and communication,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing A survey on fundamental limits of integrated sensing and communication,

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.171331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 60fd6fff-e74a-4e4a-82e2-d89f4cd03ad1 · outbound

This paper cites Sense-then-train: An acti ve-sensing- based beam training design for near-ﬁeld MIMO systems,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Sense-then-train: An acti ve-sensing- based beam training design for near-ﬁeld MIMO systems,

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.162902Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 5a62052b-8e7b-4f71-afb0-14805903adc3 · outbound

This paper cites Radar-assiste d predictive beamforming for vehicular links: Communication served by s ensing,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Radar-assiste d predictive beamforming for vehicular links: Communication served by s ensing,

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.154660Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation abaeadf9-7a17-4120-b759-d986cdf98db5 · outbound

This paper cites Sensing - enhanced channel estimation for near-ﬁeld xl-mimo systems ,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Sensing - enhanced channel estimation for near-ﬁeld xl-mimo systems ,

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.146523Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation df4966b2-3193-4fd4-b5bb-0cc790f5996b · outbound

This paper cites MIMO wiretap channels with unknown a nd varying eavesdropper channel states,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing MIMO wiretap channels with unknown a nd varying eavesdropper channel states,

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.138296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 56dcab95-9d57-4c14-b32b-4787cfebfc2e · outbound

This paper cites T oward multi- functional 6G wireless networks: Integrating sensing, com munication, and security,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing T oward multi- functional 6G wireless networks: Integrating sensing, com munication, and security,

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.130046Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 11d7067d-ae02-480c-9a8a-c8bd0965fe30 · outbound

This paper cites Secrecy rate optimizations for mimo communication radar,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Secrecy rate optimizations for mimo communication radar,

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.121546Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 48854601-6f00-412e-9738-e6d5b7363c2a · outbound

This paper cites Secure radar-communica tion systems with malicious targets: Integrating radar, communication s and jamming functionalities,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Secure radar-communica tion systems with malicious targets: Integrating radar, communication s and jamming functionalities,

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.113161Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 1ba42282-45ea-41e3-b60c-bed4c2ccb5cf · outbound

This paper cites Physical layer security optimi zation with Cram´ er–Rao bound metric in isac systems under sensing-speciﬁc imper- fect CSI model,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Physical layer security optimi zation with Cram´ er–Rao bound metric in isac systems under sensing-speciﬁc imper- fect CSI model,

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.104918Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 37b35c3a-1e36-4fef-bf13-4c2fd1f0948d · outbound

This paper cites Sensing-assisted eaves dropper esti- mation: An isac breakthrough in physical layer security,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Sensing-assisted eaves dropper esti- mation: An isac breakthrough in physical layer security,

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.096384Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 0cac0dee-0ab9-455c-bf19-fe7da63f8ed0 · outbound

This paper cites Covert communications: A comprehensive survey ,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Covert communications: A comprehensive survey ,

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.087965Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation ac9c22be-e56c-4626-aa1a-7fd21510408c · outbound

This paper cites Cove rt communi- cation of multi-antenna af relaying networks,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Cove rt communi- cation of multi-antenna af relaying networks,

Reference 17

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:52.919045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 8583f428-ec49-424e-a3db-14e05fb05114 · outbound

This paper cites Hiding i nformation in noise: fundamental limits of covert wireless communicat ion,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Hiding i nformation in noise: fundamental limits of covert wireless communicat ion,

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.079582Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation b89fcc2b-3264-41da-a950-ee73d9d17639 · outbound

This paper cites Covert wireless communication with artiﬁcial noise generation,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Covert wireless communication with artiﬁcial noise generation,

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.071164Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 8050cd5e-5cff-4eb0-831e-0f5181e37f1d · outbound

This paper cites Safeguardi ng UA V networks through integrated sensing, jamming, and communi cations,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Safeguardi ng UA V networks through integrated sensing, jamming, and communi cations,

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.063034Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 4d8d0d01-a19d-4324-b7d4-bea3d198f4f8 · outbound

This paper cites Sensing-aided covert communica- tions: Turning interference into allies,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Sensing-aided covert communica- tions: Turning interference into allies,

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.054669Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 02050ac0-6e7c-420b-9d9e-3b4719b0c461 · outbound

This paper cites Two-stage frame work for sensing assisted covert communications,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Two-stage frame work for sensing assisted covert communications,

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.046676Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 3eb34373-61e1-4aaa-bb41-814976c69367 · outbound

This paper cites Dua l-functional artiﬁcial noise (dfan) aided robust covert communications in integrated sensing and communications,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Dua l-functional artiﬁcial noise (dfan) aided robust covert communications in integrated sensing and communications,

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.038381Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation ae212f45-b9a6-4e54-b03a-78c5e230a9cc · outbound

This paper cites Flexible-ant enna systems: A pinching-antenna perspective,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Flexible-ant enna systems: A pinching-antenna perspective,

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.030343Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 9239dc6a-56dc-4402-9d61-93cfa34b5ea5 · outbound

This paper cites A tutorial on ﬂuid antenna system for 6 G networks: Encompassing communication theory, optimizati on methods and hardware designs,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing A tutorial on ﬂuid antenna system for 6 G networks: Encompassing communication theory, optimizati on methods and hardware designs,

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.022522Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 229abd64-f92a-49ee-85c8-8809035b1fee · outbound

This paper cites A tutorial on movable antennas for wi reless networks,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing A tutorial on movable antennas for wi reless networks,

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.014263Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation e98a3aad-5321-4a80-8cae-4cd87b9f7b33 · outbound

This paper cites Pinching antenna: Using a dielectric waveguide as an anten na,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Pinching antenna: Using a dielectric waveguide as an anten na,

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:53.006096Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 3ae42f9f-defe-4ebd-96ea-eda48dd01f5c · outbound

This paper cites Pinching-Antenna Systems (PASS): Architecture Designs, Opportunities, and Outlook.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Pinching-Antenna Systems (PASS): Architecture Designs, Opportunities, and Outlook

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:52.763444Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7d44b7ca-8993-4ffc-aef5-639ce9a35639 · outbound

This paper cites A vision to smart radio environment: Surface wave communication superhighw ays,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing A vision to smart radio environment: Surface wave communication superhighw ays,

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:52.998061Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 8fc746bd-a50a-411e-a97f-a7650fa88fa0 · outbound

This paper cites Physical Layer Security for Pinching-Antenna Systems (PASS).

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Physical Layer Security for Pinching-Antenna Systems (PASS)

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:52.769226Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0b5516df-2ccd-4c3d-8be2-7226fb1f508f · outbound

This paper cites Pinching-Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Pinching-Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:52.772112Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 73f1c130-4834-4a72-a57c-674b03c19e9d · outbound

This paper cites Theoretical ana lysis on localization error bound for wireless system using leaky co axial cable,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Theoretical ana lysis on localization error bound for wireless system using leaky co axial cable,

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:52.990132Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation f644cf97-3bec-4e5c-a825-8428388a5d49 · outbound

This paper cites Modeling a nd beamforming optimization for pinching-antenna systems,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Modeling a nd beamforming optimization for pinching-antenna systems,

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:52.981972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 77c79fc4-73f4-466a-b423-d2296747c104 · outbound

This paper cites Near-ﬁe ld localiza- tion and sensing with large-aperture arrays: From signal mo deling to processing,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Near-ﬁe ld localiza- tion and sensing with large-aperture arrays: From signal mo deling to processing,

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:52.973722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 25edfb15-68d5-4e13-a8fc-916a4338938e · outbound

This paper cites Limits of reliab le commu- nication with low probability of detection on awgn channels ,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Limits of reliab le commu- nication with low probability of detection on awgn channels ,

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:52.964512Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation ccc459cf-e5d1-4863-b7f4-b91a6e0e72f2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:52.954664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation a670f80c-227c-4419-9f82-ce128845a8d1 · outbound

This paper cites Semideﬁnite relaxation of quadratic optimization problems,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Semideﬁnite relaxation of quadratic optimization problems,

Reference 37

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:52.946030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 5fc645c9-2817-4ffa-82bb-ebb267a00598 · outbound

This paper cites Fairness-aware intellige nt multi-bd scheduling in symbiotic radio networks using soft actor-cr itic,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Fairness-aware intellige nt multi-bd scheduling in symbiotic radio networks using soft actor-cr itic,

Reference 38

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:52.937250Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation f4ab26b5-cdc7-4628-ab95-277411eca475 · outbound

This paper cites Soft Actor-Critic Algorithms and Applications.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Soft Actor-Critic Algorithms and Applications

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:52.792545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 98ea6001-962b-4e88-9d05-71d82b05ac65 · outbound

This paper cites Bayesian predictive beamforming for vehicular n etworks: A low-overhead joint radar-communication approach,.

Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing Bayesian predictive beamforming for vehicular n etworks: A low-overhead joint radar-communication approach,

Reference 40

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T00:07:52.928560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 7585175a-cf51-4d3b-b9e0-03b51ce25d60 · inbound

Pinching Antenna Systems (PASS): Enabling Reconfigurable and Controllable Wireless Channels -- A Comprehensive Survey cites this paper.

Pinching Antenna Systems (PASS): Enabling Reconfigurable and Controllable Wireless Channels -- A Comprehensive Survey Pinching Antenna System (PASS) Enhanced Covert Communications: Against Warden via Sensing

Reference 64

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T22:40:50.458393Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.