Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:44.263647Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons
As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 27 of 27 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.06412.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
27 of 27 outbound references displayed
- verified exact8
- verified fuzzy1
- unresolved15
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier2
- metadata mismatch1
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation c9ccb00a-cbef-4896-8fd6-5ded82d476af · outbound
This paper cites LitLLMs, LLMs for Literature Review: Are we there yet?.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons LitLLMs, LLMs for Literature Review: Are we there yet?
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:40.748439Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 355fa056-ea6a-4410-8aed-3ee982d55de7 · outbound
This paper cites OpenScholar: Synthesizing Scientific Literature with Retrieval-augmented LMs.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons OpenScholar: Synthesizing Scientific Literature with Retrieval-augmented LMs
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:40.898237Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 010b70a4-01a9-49c1-86b3-7bd98fec06e2 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:47.958900Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 95321982-c84c-4657-93f5-d158b4487b3d · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:41.222042Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f0d79c0a-5dd3-4e46-8943-abde85691d17 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified exact
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:46.730618Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation e3bf8cbe-f3fc-4e07-9a9d-8e6d8d6cc9f6 · outbound
This paper cites Kachooei and Mohammad H.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons Kachooei and Mohammad H
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified exact
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:46.465451Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 5ae1e392-65a9-4dbb-bc78-374b291614a8 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:45.780135Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 9b7fd89d-1eb6-45db-924e-443d9a04a393 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:45.507570Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation de90213d-922a-4c21-896c-062243fe7621 · outbound
This paper cites AQuaMuSe: Automatically Generating Datasets for Query-Based Multi-Document Summarization.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons AQuaMuSe: Automatically Generating Datasets for Query-Based Multi-Document Summarization
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:41.803721Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4c03274e-65fb-41ae-ac9d-b9aadf394a54 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:46.251475Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 6b37a22f-1ca1-4ed9-9844-eeccca52b872 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:47.785433Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 452717f1-db54-4ca0-b59a-e96448645594 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:45.296404Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation d33967d5-117f-4ca2-a58f-143f227c9ec3 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:42.345137Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ed6e684b-b4b6-4b01-97e9-02c39b6f41b4 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:47.567932Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation e1a2bd14-aaec-4823-91e3-1dc002577912 · outbound
This paper cites Khapra, Anirban Laha, and Balaraman Ravindran.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons Khapra, Anirban Laha, and Balaraman Ravindran
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:47.328606Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation e49346d8-2d7c-451a-b1f9-bdef6fb7abf5 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:42.876405Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 47fa5fc4-1825-47bd-8892-2b5e13ed303f · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:47.019645Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 45cd9423-8f52-4f8a-9edd-fa2b45a817b3 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:44.817838Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation a346df04-4245-4dfd-a5c7-b19796e5f9ed · outbound
This paper cites OpenAlex: A fully-open index of scholarly works, authors, venues, institutions, and concepts.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons OpenAlex: A fully-open index of scholarly works, authors, venues, institutions, and concepts
Reference 19
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:43.577618Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ee75d104-4dfb-4438-9f64-06eb1405d987 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:44.595412Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation fbf492ea-60da-4256-bbbe-f0a9f8639f5b · outbound
This paper cites Ai2 Scholar QA: Organized Literature Synthesis with Attribution.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons Ai2 Scholar QA: Organized Literature Synthesis with Attribution
Reference 21
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:43.825015Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2be72253-e58a-4f10-96bc-92f0fcb7f86e · outbound
This paper cites MultiHop-RAG: Benchmarking Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Multi-Hop Queries.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons MultiHop-RAG: Benchmarking Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Multi-Hop Queries
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:43.976608Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ea6c3b4d-0d3f-4be1-88bc-b3201a9bda1e · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:44.098427Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 84f237de-b57c-4e58-87cc-f068f8e21805 · outbound
This paper cites HotpotQA: A Dataset for Diverse, Explainable Multi-hop Question Answering.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons HotpotQA: A Dataset for Diverse, Explainable Multi-hop Question Answering
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:44.263647Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f3951d56-6257-4d60-ac77-c4dc8eb80e05 · outbound
This paper cites 2022), 132710.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons 2022), 132710
Reference 2022
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:42.598868Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0818f148-8f80-48cc-b78c-682d2911f3fb · outbound
This paper cites doi:10.1038/s41598-023-33607-z Publisher: Nature Publishing Group.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons doi:10.1038/s41598-023-33607-z Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
Reference 2023
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:41.116243Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7acc46e3-8eb6-4c20-8b98-1676b2c477b8 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Compare: A Framework for Scientific Comparisons Unresolved cited work
Reference 9319
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-04T23:39:45.013968Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.