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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 23 of 23 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.10562.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.10562 v1

Coverage vector

measured 23 of 23 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:21.372699Z

measured 23 of 23 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

23 of 23 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact4
  • verified fuzzy4
  • unresolved15
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 82fb1bda-980e-41d7-9239-c82e0eeecddb · outbound

This paper cites Grokking: Generalization Beyond Overfitting on Small Algorithmic Datasets.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Grokking: Generalization Beyond Overfitting on Small Algorithmic Datasets

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:19.617043Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:19.617043Z digest=sha256:48e3cca211c4200eda2becb960cc32e1d061fc1d1ac23fc7a27ea1be4f88d505

Observation e89179ec-2201-4fe1-9e27-c13082bd0577 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Understanding Grokking: An Effective Theory of Representation Learning.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Towards Understanding Grokking: An Effective Theory of Representation Learning

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:19.681902Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:19.681902Z digest=sha256:5e857ceac6d0b6048267b72a6581bab22cb58a8bfc5f7d4a15c177b5ed15d333

Observation 504a7d08-9006-4654-a8de-76f436be4373 · outbound

This paper cites Progress measures for grokking via mechanistic interpretability.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Progress measures for grokking via mechanistic interpretability

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:19.759347Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:19.759347Z digest=sha256:3b2035f364a0f3f10283c8e38e57ab14bc9430292891b513bd8d055d6da9ae3e

Observation 49cb0c53-a0ca-47f7-b7e3-e229ed638f64 · outbound

This paper cites Omnigrok: Grokking Beyond Algorithmic Data.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Omnigrok: Grokking Beyond Algorithmic Data

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:19.813177Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:19.813177Z digest=sha256:2eaa12e4850a6e6ba131f3fbcad9d24126b1f41de6ccfb02a93f6ee9682dc699

Observation 82598f08-fa55-4823-ad8e-35325ece8b2a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:24.210551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:19.900559Z digest=sha256:79aeeae1dac6518927c5208ef57f8cb3974cff665a4be429bb4c6a57e1c19950

Observation 6830e1c7-7c95-438c-9443-7c40d1355aa2 · outbound

This paper cites Explaining grokking through circuit efficiency.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Explaining grokking through circuit efficiency

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:19.989948Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:19.989948Z digest=sha256:cf2ba0cb3fa428876fd04ef35e2603ff42cf0727fde74bcc38af77e9540f65b3

Observation 7d58e857-5e71-4af2-88cb-c336e294aeaf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:22.374610Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.075995Z digest=sha256:fc46e347584ccad68484117e5b3e115714f08048d94fd0adef198c67c57d4e03

Observation 0d611c58-3ee8-415a-89d4-7e4c864b697a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:23.977801Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.163386Z digest=sha256:a3d9da3a9ea9d52d9a6629e2d9aa09b03e37d07471c49f913747175ed41d4f24

Observation ca7e4279-e3cd-4e09-b669-fe05716cb571 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:23.820217Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.254773Z digest=sha256:762f287806c7c749062f6b35b98f40d671a6e22580e3a6d657e83973a7c28ef2

Observation c98b4f1e-c4c3-4d70-b571-e4e2c042f35b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:23.613586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.339423Z digest=sha256:0c868121738e4e9ca836b4a915ee7c77cb5fb770ed12dda09d7cd613d5b5c600

Observation f5bbcbfc-e1e2-4af7-bc12-d9bf44b8fd3e · outbound

This paper cites Nesterov, A method of solving a convex programming problem with convergence rateO(1/k 2), Soviet Mathematics Doklady, 27, 372–376 (1983).

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Nesterov, A method of solving a convex programming problem with convergence rateO(1/k 2), Soviet Mathematics Doklady, 27, 372–376 (1983)

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:23.355500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.424631Z digest=sha256:08742884cd6f42e2ce4d3585762d1c12ed49938b609e44ce6e6dcf72a11990f3

Observation cedd4733-15a6-4e97-bf32-d41497f78b51 · outbound

This paper cites Fadili, From the Ravine method to the Nesterov method and vice versa: a dynamical system perspective, SIAM Journal on Optimization, 2022, 32 (3).

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Fadili, From the Ravine method to the Nesterov method and vice versa: a dynamical system perspective, SIAM Journal on Optimization, 2022, 32 (3)

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:23.118703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.498004Z digest=sha256:3cab7dc7db3923d9266004491ca3a7e93c568defc0dcc422aeb2866a906a9485

Observation 1b4e2776-1a15-4a8d-951a-987e1362c7bb · outbound

This paper cites Loss landscapes and optimization in over-parameterized non-linear systems and neural networks.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Loss landscapes and optimization in over-parameterized non-linear systems and neural networks

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:20.583234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.583234Z digest=sha256:6750e6ae84aa435738934d2e49560eb0562486ae3fa0e31e899d8f5ef024c66f

Observation 46c104fa-08de-44c1-b736-ded2dce294de · outbound

This paper cites Control of Overfitting with Physics.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Control of Overfitting with Physics

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:22.111309Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.665742Z digest=sha256:8f9a8ae3b8cf15faa037d7c7baed1b249ef23e73391258b638eeb71f396d59ac

Observation ee1b916b-d17a-4dde-8d00-b6eadd5f5bc7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:22.949372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.748682Z digest=sha256:ef1025c24acd78fd2f73241e737b4555b8666abcb4ec2a914b8194d1393de97a

Observation 4a3ac1db-6eed-474e-84df-81a3373f17e2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:22.846838Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.833494Z digest=sha256:ec11118fe6f5ac5f96c86ffa32ccedbfa12724210dbfa29dbad53d3926364c5b

Observation 5839d8a0-3aba-4493-b2e7-c3d38295f023 · outbound

This paper cites Fisher, The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection, The Clarendon Press, UK, 1930.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Fisher, The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection, The Clarendon Press, UK, 1930

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:22.696442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.913299Z digest=sha256:c20db7a34f9307daa06519fdb692292b92112c6e7741610a8b62a2dc873e41b6

Observation 92a955d8-2104-4544-9a83-55cf3436dacf · outbound

This paper cites Kimura, The neutral theory of molecular evolution.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Kimura, The neutral theory of molecular evolution

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:22.582856Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:21.020827Z digest=sha256:0998bfbd3b1ce8f9291c7d402cc1c0216b0250aaacb595ebb33d0e94dcb6dec0

Observation e5cd6726-86b8-496f-81ea-1754e7b6aa5c · outbound

This paper cites Attention Is All You Need.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Attention Is All You Need

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:21.087747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:21.087747Z digest=sha256:1e8eb58718164b4137ead648d104ffa5a4af5b34c403842727d7a290f5ce9f1f

Observation 79b69311-f14e-4bfc-817a-e61e7d3e38a9 · outbound

This paper cites Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:21.161728Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:21.161728Z digest=sha256:3d5ca957c55723295f5de477ad67ab3d839805c9a145a6396063402789f6f2a1

Observation 67ddb480-26fb-46e3-bdc7-71de8ba92081 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:21.863434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:21.234455Z digest=sha256:053f6d1a3bc31e317bdad3d9448d63ac2740f98fdffe58e67e9ce128b353440c

Observation b7866db1-d0a5-4a3c-a14d-ac4265ffe927 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:21.289687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:21.289687Z digest=sha256:80b664a4742bcb342d5a8fc7d9839ab295d2568f1341009ba7d77c8c1bdfeba8

Observation 920175da-5bc3-4c68-a2e0-f84bdda8b8c8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:21.587655Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:21.372699Z digest=sha256:14987018804526fec70ecee509ce9a37a444ca7f45608c3c4fb98c9f90553075

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.