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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 24 of 24 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.11159.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.11159 v1

Coverage vector

measured 24 of 24 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:40.117100Z

measured 24 of 24 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

24 of 24 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved24
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 5da42e90-434c-4516-91a4-6e9ca76234a1 · outbound

This paper cites Dual Student Networks for Data-Free Model Stealing.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction Dual Student Networks for Data-Free Model Stealing

Reference 1

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:39.931434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 1229e7c8-1119-4c57-9422-dc34160c1120 · outbound

This paper cites Adversarial Attacks and Defences: A Survey.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction Adversarial Attacks and Defences: A Survey

Reference 2

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:39.938829Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:39.938829Z digest=sha256:da56a5a6e31bf60f1922f3a6c66698ce5bd8462a8ae33b01ca09ebae1b8ac868

Observation 854e9ba1-c331-42a1-a37b-f04f4b34a3a4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:39.945832Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:39.945832Z digest=sha256:bc88f7907fe33c7e1e7ce1ef9610db9f0cdda7cec4190e13cb4a2e7009652ff5

Observation 7faa0e92-6558-4c14-8ab8-7e37f042c26c · outbound

This paper cites Data-Free Adversarial Distillation.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction Data-Free Adversarial Distillation

Reference 4

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:39.952135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:39.952135Z digest=sha256:49ee276a68d827e9a7c34c01dee2612de6f7020ccfb45d86b8f67b77fd5bbb9f

Observation a3640be3-dbb5-467b-9a35-1277eaf1c2e9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:39.958605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:39.958605Z digest=sha256:512a21923627b323f24422336afdaa89165e2ff7bcbd4398210008078a6906ba

Observation d9ea9a19-ac85-4b3b-8cbe-84c232ca994d · outbound

This paper cites Fredrikson, S.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction Fredrikson, S

Reference 6

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:39.966262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:39.966262Z digest=sha256:547de13430f54f09f919a29bca176a1c5adc598b08560705cb2070fd4c4d741c

Observation 519f5e04-b3e0-4718-9faf-93f727ce999c · outbound

This paper cites MisGUIDE : Defense Against Data-Free Deep Learning Model Extraction.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction MisGUIDE : Defense Against Data-Free Deep Learning Model Extraction

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:39.972706Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:39.972706Z digest=sha256:f11593b9a77afee4a2d4a4bbff0da90131f92e6972da1e3ac11a117723812278

Observation a71e6e99-8156-4ae6-b814-a696177edc2a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:39.979386Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:39.979386Z digest=sha256:935da75622a85e24b8fb59786a37267841d7ddee972a1afa6fcc242395214244

Observation bfa0eb9e-8925-44ab-9150-ef5186973c30 · outbound

This paper cites Kariyappa, A.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction Kariyappa, A

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:39.985199Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:39.985199Z digest=sha256:a995122a013639b5e1a3f0716bb637f2da513387b335c2d4f6048b7377a2c103

Observation 2019762e-d246-4f50-8290-9828af659aaa · outbound

This paper cites Kesarwani, B.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction Kesarwani, B

Reference 10

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:39.992517Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:39.992517Z digest=sha256:db0a03d75df22d7b223da772b50d802dc79562a3e95303b14a01f8471aec4395

Observation 6da2e923-cebf-4046-b5fd-69b79b75ece1 · outbound

This paper cites Krizhevsky, G.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction Krizhevsky, G

Reference 11

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:40.001290Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:40.001290Z digest=sha256:95557ef7a28c6e1d4de103f443b7b484f1c2d273fcc2cc2e664343170b99af94

Observation bd3047ad-7f60-471c-a7d6-c3defba118af · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:40.008742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:40.008742Z digest=sha256:c9eff61bada254100e4c732c60f7967a9aeb7579b8c3d0cd73a8529885e62237

Observation 0570f41e-bad5-4f5c-9b69-1966093d6bc4 · outbound

This paper cites LeCun, L.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction LeCun, L

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:40.032069Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:40.032069Z digest=sha256:d5e13a623a209c1a4879c71090ef8f6bc0206d7685bb880bb5e9d93e8cad47d5

Observation 4653b484-0d60-4c79-a0cb-047080f96e63 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:40.039839Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:40.039839Z digest=sha256:72b124c65ff0a7099722d52da260d5fbbebe9a006cf5a3952b881b7d11e763f8

Observation 5c41d697-5e22-46a2-bb41-8cce6d0b4dda · outbound

This paper cites Netzer, T.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction Netzer, T

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:40.047461Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:40.047461Z digest=sha256:f26899b4eb2825494c8fdf9ca257b4bd50cc14796408001beab1af1b28c12849

Observation e528790c-87ad-49ae-a3ef-dae43b3b36d4 · outbound

This paper cites On First-Order Meta-Learning Algorithms.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction On First-Order Meta-Learning Algorithms

Reference 16

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:40.060920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:40.060920Z digest=sha256:5692afac9de624565344060eb90dad1f066b4a07800444805abf235b0e3f320e

Observation 1349faf5-d10a-488c-80a4-866d9cb3cf0c · outbound

This paper cites Orekondy, B.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction Orekondy, B

Reference 17

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:40.066860Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:40.066860Z digest=sha256:5cc084ca231cf3189e559a4f7e380d8d42a049923194f684b52b31cf6ddd34be

Observation 42545928-2e06-44e3-baa5-30de7f32f8e3 · outbound

This paper cites Papernot, P.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction Papernot, P

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:40.072369Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:40.072369Z digest=sha256:01a577d1e6963b01fb599e6941ffe5b132db1c98f0ffd779b83c092cc9b75c39

Observation d8fc5505-f018-4675-b5d5-53c8159cce86 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:40.080360Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:40.080360Z digest=sha256:e093034d53767088ff7ae949d2a204675e8148d0c616e8c2394473297fdff19f

Observation 73d59643-cb6c-46bc-afdc-e13870e4db66 · outbound

This paper cites Rosenthal, E.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction Rosenthal, E

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:40.088246Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:40.088246Z digest=sha256:23315bc44c71d3efc3ba8411520ee0d32a7d8bbea0a93b8843a9bb98d6129775

Observation 728b84f2-2354-4de1-bdbd-fc5507e2b7da · outbound

This paper cites Sanyal, S.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction Sanyal, S

Reference 21

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:40.095666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:40.095666Z digest=sha256:39afb33c13c1ba3e8b00a00a2b0676aca2e50e5b38a60f67658ac6147bc79a92

Observation eb291cbb-ea53-4ce6-a61d-da05d9cc3f01 · outbound

This paper cites Tramèr, F.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction Tramèr, F

Reference 22

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:40.103468Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:40.103468Z digest=sha256:6f66d15580f6c95b37d867d41e9996042e518d96ea1dbe2f4b195dad8f1f8767

Observation 12ca8759-5351-485e-bf8a-d98fa15e735b · outbound

This paper cites Truong, P.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction Truong, P

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:40.110494Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:40.110494Z digest=sha256:ca8fafb17873fc2e8602068854575ca3df83086826a7b98573a72b5a6e668192

Observation 9058996e-282c-40eb-bada-c60690d6b047 · outbound

This paper cites IDEAL: Query-Efficient Data-Free Learning from Black-box Models.

Stabilizing Data-Free Model Extraction IDEAL: Query-Efficient Data-Free Learning from Black-box Models

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:02:40.117100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T17:02:40.117100Z digest=sha256:a9e7a767d8b17730093439099b37073c3443be53e748506dc7565bfb20abf647

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.