Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-18T09:48:55.658504Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 65 of 65 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2510.04466.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-18T09:48:55.658504Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
65 of 65 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 5f3e5293-8ca3-4295-b448-be733d263897 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM FourCastNet: A Global Data-driven High-resolution Weather Model using Adaptive Fourier Neural Operators, February 2022
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 1fb954fb-256f-499d-b2e3-5b31f717fada · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Forecasting Global Weather with Graph Neural Networks, February 2022
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation a9801c58-e794-4af3-857e-726e3dd4079e · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Accurate medium-range global weather forecasting with 3D neural networks.Nature, 619(7970):533–538, July 2023
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation a2c02563-2f9d-4274-b88f-b9e384347454 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Learning skillful medium-range global weather forecasting.Science, 382(6677):1416–1421
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation c9a78d5e-9f17-4f62-8fcc-bf53c9547200 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Brenner, and Stephan Hoyer
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation faa57ac2-b55f-41f7-b878-113f9ee862c9 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM AIFS -- ECMWF's data-driven forecasting system
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 93497bd2-3560-4b49-9f20-3e700aa57acf · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Probabilistic weather forecasting with machine learning.Nature, 637(8044):84–90
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 6899eba7-fad9-48e9-8b65-0e3e332f5b91 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 1ddfba57-e4ea-43fb-a65b-50b010d6fe6a · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Machine learning for the physics of climate.Nature Reviews Physics, 7(1):6–20
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 1d9bacc7-bb18-411f-8d9b-a6210b744dd7 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Clark, Anna Kwa, W
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 8ebdadea-ae56-4666-9b5f-aeebfcb94d50 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Samudra: An AI Global Ocean Emulator for Climate.Geophysical Research Letters, 52(10):e2024GL114318
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 5a1e3388-fd9b-40c9-82f2-88a44534959a · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Hakim, Wenchang Yang, and Gabriel A
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation b01af72c-1804-44c8-858b-75511cf4d914 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM On Some Limitations of Current Machine Learning Weather Prediction Models
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 2b45f406-8edd-48c1-81c6-4beaa96a0173 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Can artificial intelligence-based weather prediction models simulate the butterfly effect?Geophysical Research Letters, 50(20):e2023GL105747
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation b3ca80ad-32ad-4cd4-9eeb-4cc394cfa021 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Qiang Sun, Pedram Hassanzadeh, Mohsen Zand, Ashesh Chattopadhyay, Jonathan Weare, and Dorian S
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation b71c8310-1651-441f-b217-373eaf368a46 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Predicting beyond training data via extrapolation versus translocation: Ai weather models and dubai’s unprecedented 2024 rainfall
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 57fd355f-9dc6-4788-809f-769c4fd0b94a · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Scaife, Nick J
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation eee5892a-4125-44e4-a21b-feca49381074 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Modulation of tropical cyclogenesis on subseasonal-to-interannual timescales in the deep-learning climate emulator ACE2.Mach
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 98e9b1e9-aa12-40b4-985a-8d6f5245804f · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation b1829569-0c00-4215-a86b-17841973e0cf · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Craig, Andreas H
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 2f99aea1-bc96-4611-b8ec-840f5ac38ed0 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation d18d44d6-ebda-4400-985d-28bff5adccd3 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Preferred Modes of Variability and Their Relationship with Climate Change.Journal of Climate, 19(10):2063–2075, May 2006
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 667e36d6-7c4b-4c37-ae18-030e9b14f842 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 7412e060-fc88-40db-8700-ba979dc6d01e · outbound
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 701f6e20-4112-49d2-8151-f648dfa2e49b · outbound
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation d016e890-d479-4564-9bfd-11b711010a1c · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Anstey, Scott M
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 799c0455-5bea-4b9d-b7e9-9c2d7562c0f3 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Vallis.Essentials of Atmospheric and Oceanic Dynamics
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation c3fba258-d164-4d5e-b1bf-fd5fefa2188e · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Lawrence Gates
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 3295823c-b6a0-40c7-a705-8a4627854e23 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Meehl, Catherine A
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 1740717b-3a03-4b98-8f0f-6bae9e67dc11 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Scaife and Doug Smith
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 12821bde-f4d2-4deb-a84c-5806b1c2dd12 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Adames, Amin Dezfuli, John Fasullo, Peter J
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation eeba1a42-3ddc-45c7-96f0-d78ea64c2260 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 122ba76a-82ff-4f2c-bb8e-992e0ca7f69c · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Lubis and Pedram Hassanzadeh
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation ddbf7367-29f6-4766-b744-4148b178eee5 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation f49c4f6e-0c31-4560-bea5-e5f35d291815 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Kiladis, Matthew C
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation ea57f371-366f-49e5-bedf-270d42787482 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 63a4ad4e-4e56-46fb-ab9a-4a3bf3d8ec39 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 428c6b3a-8e16-4c1b-9ceb-0b261b4d7ddb · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Randel and Isaac M
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation e44735be-da64-4375-af23-583a38cb2125 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 3e72ae84-58af-4638-9059-99caba2b9a12 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Lutsko, Isaac M
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation e93f114e-4707-4feb-a6ac-99620d6e9793 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 7c75802b-12d3-42dd-8f72-7b17a37a4f57 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Lorenz and Dennis L
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 10473613-8aa3-45ca-af5a-71ad8a749513 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Simpson, Theodore G
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 6fdf6462-a135-4d56-a1d1-c87f0f946d95 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Revisiting the quasi-biennial oscillation as seen in era5
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 21cbe8b9-1956-4f60-8adf-183aec7bf3ca · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 1f94d23c-63b6-4ac8-860b-ba027000fc2d · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Richter, James A
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation ddbc6bbc-b2f1-4f29-9c14-64150c9ef246 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation a350b565-5ec9-4492-8977-72afbf7c646f · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Danabasoglu, J.-F
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 000e8c8a-46e1-4251-b14a-0ff845d9d7df · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Hendon, and Joowan Kim
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 190081b6-ad2e-42f7-b00d-9754518cdf26 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM QBO-MJO Connection.Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmo- spheres, 123(6):2957–2967
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 9fd6aab4-30ab-4c83-b89e-a96668678743 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Lubis and Pedram Hassanzadeh
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 936a6478-cd45-477a-a62d-8210a823cfd7 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Unresolved cited work
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 6e83dbdf-2fc8-4e1c-984a-325c5ad7c0db · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Baker, Jochen Bröcker, Chaim I
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation d5309685-43a1-4842-9926-142463088092 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Explainable offline-online training of neural networks for parameterizations: A 1d gravity wave-qbo testbed in the small-data regime
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 19a2d9eb-7aac-4ae9-b69d-effb04d1e154 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Hakim and Sanjit Masanam
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation ea789015-39d9-492d-9e60-3c493fc6ec7c · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Doyle, Carolyn A
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 46983f7e-c029-443a-9868-e641fc8062fe · outbound
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation db593237-920d-4c37-abfa-4d5d1d2e281d · outbound
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 653331a7-a5e6-4891-aee1-1b63db79d409 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Machine Learning for Climate Physics and Simulations.Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics, 16(Volume 16, 2025):343–365, March 2025
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 08e0886f-8c83-4dc4-8f98-3a6ba9b373b3 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Chapman, John S
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 7eb3179e-f603-475c-9a4f-f5d62647224c · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Durran, Zihui Liu, Zachary I
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 19073def-7a7b-475a-9f7b-9a4262af6f7f · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Unresolved cited work
Reference 62
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 954be9fb-1f20-4392-b18e-da38ec091a9f · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM A perspective on climate model hierarchies.Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 9(4):1760–1771
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 261fcee2-1c7c-4d53-932e-09748c8740fb · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM The futures of climate modeling.npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 8(1):99
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 7b367c71-98f2-47d7-b1a4-92641eab4891 · outbound
Benchmarking atmospheric circulation variability in an AI emulator, ACE2, and a hybrid model, NeuralGCM Unresolved cited work
Reference 65
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.