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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 28 of 28 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2512.08177.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2512.08177 v2

Coverage vector

measured 28 of 28 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:53.575567Z

measured 28 of 28 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

28 of 28 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved28
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation ee6a8a6e-3d06-46af-9f74-1c927f7f8a95 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:51.126947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:51.126947Z digest=sha256:9a2ceefd1657b5a4f688e364c24127b3ca8e26e29b853cd4cc14cf6126cc3c58

Observation 1afe2d9a-164e-4d35-b00e-947813e3ed4d · outbound

This paper cites Certified Decisions.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Certified Decisions

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:51.266887Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:51.266887Z digest=sha256:537f817f211f51785a10442209cca16c250410a10897869b334fde6321971b64

Observation 0ca0a260-2619-4dc3-8e43-773c8c8b5bf6 · outbound

This paper cites (1999): Optimal regulation with unknown demand and cost functions, Journal of Economic Theory, 84, 196--215.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints (1999): Optimal regulation with unknown demand and cost functions, Journal of Economic Theory, 84, 196--215

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:51.436874Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:51.436874Z digest=sha256:eb8625fdb1259326a7983d07c509dee2d3b302cc3836151dc8a89a6e6e1c191e

Observation c9a5d363-fad7-4671-8fed-dca15bec5ed2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:51.553263Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:51.553263Z digest=sha256:f424884653d6a0db60e8ed838b4da92839f4017c37b3260142b9f54d88f8f1b3

Observation b2c2feb6-b0d3-4e11-9e59-0d8672e82787 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:51.718691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:51.718691Z digest=sha256:15fecf011ba8360ca21a72d307b45ae70437754c07299b10d9d5c298bb8e45bb

Observation 575bd525-84f0-404c-8437-f7e0af00c925 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:51.764089Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:51.764089Z digest=sha256:8cb775a6b11e610605a348293e52a7e2072b66fcc37bbc9bd5a6e22ac6228081

Observation 85633c27-96fa-4952-a4bc-22a6e25cb3de · outbound

This paper cites Heumann, and S.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Heumann, and S

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:51.821167Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:51.821167Z digest=sha256:d600ea259e1af401ff839093789167addf55e924877930cf8281dc2ca00dddf4

Observation f8b32dfb-cb14-42e2-af7e-1bca29ea2912 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:51.899169Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:51.899169Z digest=sha256:69d335bea1293a614acf370ee46fcee50236e44ff0f4487dff7e52f16754a12d

Observation 3cc8d738-f7d4-4591-8598-c2b1fdcaaebd · outbound

This paper cites and C.-t.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints and C.-t

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:51.962062Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:51.962062Z digest=sha256:9154da732fb2b9e8bdc4ae05dbe5fbef93e58fe11ec52fc2ed82eea4234ed6dc

Observation 7d57415d-42a6-48b2-b9b7-f92470ce1279 · outbound

This paper cites Li, and K.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Li, and K

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:52.023489Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:52.023489Z digest=sha256:69098be0dd3ac9e3e9494bb5fbf78b68a9142eaa0944ccd3195533d12ba551aa

Observation 55779017-2547-4fa3-9177-5fa2692869e4 · outbound

This paper cites (2019): Robustness in mechanism design and contracting, Annual Review of Economics, 11, 139--166.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints (2019): Robustness in mechanism design and contracting, Annual Review of Economics, 11, 139--166

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:52.091110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:52.091110Z digest=sha256:f07d7d16f6a0dab752d0a8b5021ef229e2bbdc1538ac25c700ab530e0c0d7b85

Observation 0c443987-47ec-431f-bbb7-97ce453eb539 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:52.150393Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:52.150393Z digest=sha256:eb1c554737e23dd0ff7cc17c1beffc722e4619e90d75abaa50d7c851953290e1

Observation 8efbf004-6166-4bfb-a2ec-a2b075ad4c91 · outbound

This paper cites (1993): The organization and scope of agents: Regulating multiproduct industries, Journal of Economic Theory, 59, 288--310.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints (1993): The organization and scope of agents: Regulating multiproduct industries, Journal of Economic Theory, 59, 288--310

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:52.210155Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:52.210155Z digest=sha256:869fe6be0ad5508c73fce64fd9445874aad3b389881f9fe15c4e0fbeef8ef27a

Observation 74465347-1a3f-47d7-be08-4d2d08b7eaa9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:52.264519Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:52.264519Z digest=sha256:6b8fbf295717f9e02e5d058ab770cd991c90f9cd2114a4385fac5c6dfc6ecca8

Observation 33942041-b924-4079-82a3-1e6a2106720f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:52.325095Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:52.325095Z digest=sha256:98d9f54f761f187ff92a0fe5195a2a282901786b1c0be634867c1bb03ad2d399

Observation 4c539dd5-a258-4e32-a60b-ef3692566748 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:52.409211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:52.409211Z digest=sha256:a774dead50fe29b8294d75ff3af9ec30d0736bc9542635573dd1a91de10308aa

Observation 53bc2bb2-e214-4bab-898e-d78140090bd0 · outbound

This paper cites (2025): Proper robustness and the efficiency of monopoly screening, Working Paper.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints (2025): Proper robustness and the efficiency of monopoly screening, Working Paper

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:52.485472Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:52.485472Z digest=sha256:38348814da74ad9e1d70dfb61dcbfbf3eccc8f067a053dc49f85935c7e3575f8

Observation 67791ba6-10ae-4c7d-b6e8-ec9d4ac68646 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:52.529364Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:52.529364Z digest=sha256:f65bbf03971d413e00b3a92c592676d05c674625f60deae7a0a2816812d6f95b

Observation bb1cb4a3-6515-403d-a115-e1afe3099d21 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:52.592022Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:52.592022Z digest=sha256:1432cf946ae5ebbf8550973ed82d8f87bce09e1ed85663d75936a70a0ffe4768

Observation ffd9d632-81e2-49c3-9f7d-395437b9795b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:52.667070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:52.667070Z digest=sha256:a54c8726f968b2091cd4583bb4e0e2b4cf61deff421d9cc60cce042262adad4e

Observation 6204a8da-1ba1-4b03-bfdf-55d1d80eadf9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:52.744474Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:52.744474Z digest=sha256:5fd923ebf665df77fd6b91d9c6eea62e13a66ee3572eed646e9af857d6380685

Observation ea4991d1-7755-47d9-828d-1d2daa1a67d6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:52.818198Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:52.818198Z digest=sha256:c443ad72381b0b3b46d02c206fc7e3d77ed4c8ec6f78e60f7f8a9bf218d7c671

Observation b02ea12b-5a96-4aa9-a1de-a2c5bc082842 · outbound

This paper cites Patil, and A.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Patil, and A

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:52.896395Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:52.896395Z digest=sha256:8ff74449c69b7170d9ea7f57f5a4bb9166b779f4a1ac9aa6cb546329160bbe53

Observation 6251d033-b4fa-4e85-b423-69a9c2a4e48f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:53.006240Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:53.006240Z digest=sha256:d9102740a6924f2f112f6603108834d4b86c21ade74a996c40d0963121d5f3f0

Observation b6d527b1-ad30-4e0f-b641-a04cab178d03 · outbound

This paper cites (2003): Optimal pricing mechanisms with unknown demand, American Economic Review, 93, 509--529.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints (2003): Optimal pricing mechanisms with unknown demand, American Economic Review, 93, 509--529

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:53.162652Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:53.162652Z digest=sha256:c4f9acec4b2b0b3c8166766037df38f69a2163e6dadd83666c119079ad9f9369

Observation f24dc851-e836-4105-aff1-ed7fc699ad46 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:53.288354Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:53.288354Z digest=sha256:91d4d1bdc1853aff4dd82c021170966236ccd1776c3c2ca995760ee14ac4eae0

Observation b7a4fa04-f9e5-4ef3-954d-36d1f5dc1790 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:53.419597Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:53.419597Z digest=sha256:cd452ad33b88391532784e7113cbee2a5c7bae7a64f264e10b93dc6b44223aaa

Observation 731df027-d746-44ea-b552-d90d48d6162d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Robust Procurement: Bayesian Design under Worst-Case Approval Constraints Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:53:53.575567Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:53:53.575567Z digest=sha256:4e27ed2c81427a79570c884bec2a1d7bd3f5c346ac396aac6c779a76011594e7

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.