Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 43 of 43 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.18872.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.18872 v1

Coverage vector

measured 43 of 43 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:23.753853Z

measured 43 of 43 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

43 of 43 outbound references displayed

verified exact5
verified fuzzy3
unresolved23
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier5
metadata mismatch7

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c8b4b35b-3a3d-4d4e-b324-ccee55c064ae · outbound

This paper cites Using Large Language Models for Qualitative Analysis can Introduce Serious Bias.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Using Large Language Models for Qualitative Analysis can Introduce Serious Bias

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:23.522656Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d807946e-efca-4495-8f8a-25e699902797 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.770779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 02047b56-f71e-4cd0-8d01-06ee660ba13e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.755204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation bbe620fb-3d12-4232-8a1d-9671958068e6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: malformed identifier; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.737978Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation bad841e1-01ff-4a8b-95c3-e6d9f10376a7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.718637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 331bf9c7-1e50-4f9f-82c6-f7f795bdd20c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.701024Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 0b711b5e-94e2-48f4-86c9-50784c0607cc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:23.867972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation caa5edd0-2c06-48dc-a1e5-d97ea19a2793 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.169666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 8fe96bb7-3a9c-4cb4-aed5-b48e0b7820d8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.663128Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation dd9f0388-d92e-43ca-8aeb-85b01d4e0295 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: malformed identifier; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:24.985335Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation c4e8fe62-010e-4488-91e5-43bf0c1d23f1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:23.596174Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d50aa978-41f1-4aa4-9f83-564a8a980491 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.645672Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 73e04dd5-9bd4-4df1-b65e-e6ba6131b982 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.626127Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 3d5794b8-0c27-49bb-b6f1-733b8a909c39 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.602260Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 491449f1-7db4-4c64-8c15-4a3b142f09b9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.582508Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation f8695c22-e96b-4770-b53e-c1d1788bcbc0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:24.721324Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation c8f9815d-cf24-4de9-aeda-c71361f8feb3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.546348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 1c9e4ae6-58f6-4775-bfe3-186032425bf7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:23.852012Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation b0088711-af4d-46ff-ac8e-21afce1f2233 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:23.652514Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation efbb4e03-7cc5-4b3f-9ac9-35b53661c70d · outbound

This paper cites In Advances in Quantitative Ethnography.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis In Advances in Quantitative Ethnography

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.563059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 1c268021-de41-4735-bb87-0e1aecae110a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:23.823013Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 1bed4080-ecf7-44bb-b631-5565975be1d1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.529692Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation bcac1050-e9c7-41ac-8167-72b76f31664d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.513651Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 12ab8ae4-bcb5-4145-a15a-c352853dc80c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.494922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 3257dbcc-9692-44a2-a2a8-ac6dddd1a889 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:24.623468Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 87a1d7d5-7199-48aa-b331-ddd8e6ab7a54 · outbound

This paper cites Park and Susan Wiedenbeck.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Park and Susan Wiedenbeck

Reference 27

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:24.522955Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation c3412bb7-15c5-4ee2-b39f-5463fd7c04a1 · outbound

This paper cites Rankin and Jakita O.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Rankin and Jakita O

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:23.699929Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d103d1eb-8499-4162-b4b4-456720a6d88c · outbound

This paper cites Becker, Anna Eckerdal, Sally Hamouda, and Simon.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Becker, Anna Eckerdal, Sally Hamouda, and Simon

Reference 29

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:24.412659Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 9c77473f-e5e2-4a00-9d99-ce43aac6f598 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:23.711327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5ff98c4d-c63e-4699-8033-ee160cd404ce · outbound

This paper cites Megumi Kivuva, and Amy J.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Megumi Kivuva, and Amy J

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.473178Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 361d04a3-e3b8-4221-8053-dc35f1b3c9e4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:23.722305Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9e9b5914-19c8-4d14-8db0-ae49cc790ea1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.436499Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation f1495ff9-82cd-420a-bd29-e652ca514dba · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.416339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 790c1dbc-fc59-42ad-96d8-b5585a1ed4e4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:23.967266Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 93ebf7eb-8c4b-431a-98d5-34e94620cca2 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Evaluation Guidelines for Empirical Studies involving LLMs.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Towards Evaluation Guidelines for Empirical Studies involving LLMs

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:23.741127Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fea259b3-a49c-4f12-b505-75c36915a22d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.455121Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 5fd849e2-db49-45ff-8016-ecb5c14efbb2 · outbound

This paper cites Barner, and Matthew Louis Mauriello.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Barner, and Matthew Louis Mauriello

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:23.749472Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f9572ee8-57aa-4766-9c07-1256a06405ba · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the ACM on Human- Computer Interaction 9, 2 (5 2025).

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Proceedings of the ACM on Human- Computer Interaction 9, 2 (5 2025)

Reference 44

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:23.793759Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 1d4c12c6-8628-42c3-995e-4b7403e089e0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 343

Resolution: malformed identifier; doi_truncated, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.284136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation b0e0c700-8a03-4fd5-8bd5-ac18ee724404 · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the Ninth Annual International ACM Conference on International Computing Education Research.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis In Proceedings of the Ninth Annual International ACM Conference on International Computing Education Research

Reference 2013

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.076272Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation d646239e-1c92-4b35-a2a0-55c7a1e5601e · outbound

This paper cites (6 2023).

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis (6 2023)

Reference 2023

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.682950Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 604adfeb-4294-4e1b-9456-d5c1c8d692d4 · outbound

This paper cites In ACM International Con- ference Proceeding Series , Vol.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis In ACM International Con- ference Proceeding Series , Vol

Reference 2024

Resolution: malformed identifier; doi_truncated, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:25.368630Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation df2af75a-6330-461f-98e7-387811420733 · outbound

This paper cites 169, 1 (2025), 169–185.

Empowering Computing Education Researchers Through LLM-Assisted Content Analysis 169, 1 (2025), 169–185

Reference 2025

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:10:24.818985Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.