Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 26 of 26 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2602.17531.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2602.17531 v2

Coverage vector

measured 26 of 26 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.887896Z

measured 26 of 26 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

26 of 26 outbound references displayed

verified exact3
verified fuzzy0
unresolved19
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier4
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b9fa69fe-ea2b-4958-ad32-8c10a1ab3147 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.864120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d6b13359-ea47-4568-86b2-56970d98ebf7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.868449Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6043b486-cb5e-4ec2-9882-3271c891cb65 · outbound

This paper cites Y” indicates the practice is clearly reported, and “N.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed Y” indicates the practice is clearly reported, and “N

Reference 3

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.873213Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4ba6f4ec-3c96-4e08-961c-e6fff16f1522 · outbound

This paper cites Gow, B., Pollard, T., Nathanson, L.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed Gow, B., Pollard, T., Nathanson, L

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.794070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1a4eb2f5-865d-4df8-91ee-e60626de2d26 · outbound

This paper cites Khurshid, S., Friedman, S., Reeder, C., Achille, P.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed Khurshid, S., Friedman, S., Reeder, C., Achille, P

Reference 9

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-02T22:19:25.235812Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 1b78cf9e-84f6-463a-bcf1-c1dbc4bc7d63 · outbound

This paper cites Kohane, I.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed Kohane, I

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.812349Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ecc20c77-24cd-45cb-9581-8d9f3b417bce · outbound

This paper cites Frozen Language Model Helps ECG Zero-Shot Learning.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed Frozen Language Model Helps ECG Zero-Shot Learning

Reference 11

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.817581Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8c91673f-ecad-4c94-a65e-18deb85a7125 · outbound

This paper cites URL https: //doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09227-0.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed URL https: //doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09227-0

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.822771Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7b9344d9-c88c-44ae-ba95-4d3497aa72bd · outbound

This paper cites Do Large Language Model Benchmarks Test Reliability?.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed Do Large Language Model Benchmarks Test Reliability?

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.827344Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 61b1c3b5-9e0c-4700-a537-03f21fc8b982 · outbound

This paper cites Wang, N., Feng, P., Ge, Z., Zhou, Y ., Zhou, B., and Wang, Z.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed Wang, N., Feng, P., Ge, Z., Zhou, Y ., Zhou, B., and Wang, Z

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.837014Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fcb010dd-4a63-4265-8e2f-ef803d8d55a9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.841789Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e837018a-1a83-4f9e-83ab-2c31301f5989 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, H., Liu, W., Shi, J., Chang, S., Wang, H., He, J., and Huang, Q.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed Zhang, H., Liu, W., Shi, J., Chang, S., Wang, H., He, J., and Huang, Q

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.850700Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 11196b01-ea5b-4aa3-9bfc-b347125837e8 · outbound

This paper cites 15 Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed A.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed 15 Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed A

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.859993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5eee35ee-605e-42d6-aa7a-d3d2f5d7de5a · outbound

This paper cites When enabled, each embedding dimension is rescaled to zero mean and unit variance using statistics computed on the training set only.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed When enabled, each embedding dimension is rescaled to zero mean and unit variance using statistics computed on the training set only

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.878311Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8c149452-f2ca-4b52-af63-171476732199 · outbound

This paper cites Smaller values of C correspond to stronger regularization, while larger values allow the classifier to fit the training data more closely.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed Smaller values of C correspond to stronger regularization, while larger values allow the classifier to fit the training data more closely

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.883614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e1a810b2-4b9f-4ec4-8c8c-5fa336e49dbe · outbound

This paper cites When set to balanced, class weights are assigned inversely proportional to class frequencies in the training data.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed When set to balanced, class weights are assigned inversely proportional to class frequencies in the training data

Reference 26

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.887896Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 831d2c2c-6cde-42f6-981a-c48a770a5f33 · outbound

This paper cites On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models

Reference 50

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.773016Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 11c20414-5ffc-4410-8370-58e7ea9b3ce3 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.2013.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.2013

Reference 2013

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.767666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0bd70cd6-9b96-4ce3-99f0-1e1792e05185 · outbound

This paper cites Yang, C., Westover, M., and Sun, J.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed Yang, C., Westover, M., and Sun, J

Reference 2017

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.846488Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cc0e5f7b-4800-4b00-a37e-5ea81d7c8ca0 · outbound

This paper cites cc/paper_files/paper/2020/file/ f3ada80d5c4ee70142b17b8192b2958e-Paper.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed cc/paper_files/paper/2020/file/ f3ada80d5c4ee70142b17b8192b2958e-Paper

Reference 2020

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.799302Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8a46a949-d080-4d10-a54d-dc77495795fe · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1145/3458723.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed doi: 10.1145/3458723

Reference 2021

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.789507Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d0423865-3bd7-4b29-8199-918b178482f6 · outbound

This paper cites OpenECG: Benchmarking ECG Foundation Models with Public 1.2 Million Records.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed OpenECG: Benchmarking ECG Foundation Models with Public 1.2 Million Records

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.832122Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 24e8e92e-6342-4291-9e43-25a177ab742b · outbound

This paper cites Jin, J., Wang, H., Li, H., Li, J., Pan, J., and Hong, S.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed Jin, J., Wang, H., Li, H., Li, J., Pan, J., and Hong, S

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.803635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2d95e92b-e709-4271-9ac2-7ae043a9241b · outbound

This paper cites URL https: //doi.org/10.1038/s41746-024-01418-9.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed URL https: //doi.org/10.1038/s41746-024-01418-9

Reference 2025

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-02T22:19:25.836740Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 759f4716-fdd1-4031-9485-be5f53a9bc49 · outbound

This paper cites URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/ science/article/pii/S1551713607001377.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/ science/article/pii/S1551713607001377

Reference 7136

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-02T22:19:25.551197Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation cabc7293-7620-4bda-9d02-c50336563d86 · outbound

This paper cites 14 Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/ science/article/pii/S1746809422006486.

Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed 14 Position: Evaluation of ECG Representations Must Be Fixed URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/ science/article/pii/S1746809422006486

Reference 8094

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:14:47.854964Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.