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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 26 of 26 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2602.19612.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2602.19612 v5

Coverage vector

measured 26 of 26 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:02.356130Z

measured 27 of 27 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-28T10:17:01.170338Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-07-02T03:06:30.397422Z

Reference resolution

26 of 26 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved25
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 0971d0d6-b6c3-4724-804a-e8982c14cfbc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:00.181361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:00.181361Z digest=sha256:a00d50615947d035249098cd872a47e93a5a3ea70a9f4526b068c94bdbe11359

Observation 51bd71dc-3ec6-4b72-9f7c-f228b1382420 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:00.242155Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:00.242155Z digest=sha256:5f86c0476352329c7511c5dda27e1644af251f7423c8b85d58b97e36cb95156b

Observation 02336249-4bc1-4e75-8062-3d73ad144570 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:00.350110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:00.350110Z digest=sha256:6dfbfb57cbcec60c2be55b582e0297741db8e85592ee0190764082f3757dfeba

Observation 2a755d20-ea8a-4e11-a268-84c5f38b9bdb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:17.630058Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:00.462092Z digest=sha256:3f48ec6911ed1f020d53d72bbc5184e6c4fa1b0c22f2aec8026efb1fb69f4b00

Observation f363f5ef-b5a8-4cea-97cf-9469fa271ba3 · outbound

This paper cites A Comprehensive Survey of Machine Unlearning Techniques for Large Language Models.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning A Comprehensive Survey of Machine Unlearning Techniques for Large Language Models

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:00.581865Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:00.581865Z digest=sha256:fd3900337ae89c10a2985a1fbc28c17f92d85f68a4992fb7fad1410eca30aab2

Observation 0a4a9227-42f1-4aee-8134-5a5c12a5de82 · outbound

This paper cites Lora: Low-rank adaptation of large language models.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning Lora: Low-rank adaptation of large language models

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:00.700040Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:00.700040Z digest=sha256:3082df4ac7115b857665511c4873e7d1c437dae2150debcecc69f2491bc3ab5c

Observation 3a3b2ede-3861-4d43-be44-73f2e44606c1 · outbound

This paper cites Unlearning or Obfuscating? Jogging the Memory of Unlearned LLMs via Benign Relearning.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning Unlearning or Obfuscating? Jogging the Memory of Unlearned LLMs via Benign Relearning

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:00.813433Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:00.813433Z digest=sha256:0511fb822790dd84d1098a84c7f4d102d7d3c67b103609afab9d545757e46169

Observation 00ec008e-0d2a-4142-8754-a32cc5b75108 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:00.906304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:00.906304Z digest=sha256:fb4e89cbcd7ef52255e578980fb7c3339049a8c3af56a9807a19aa16f9caacb6

Observation 4919a8de-3fba-41c3-b1f5-baaf2b2f158f · outbound

This paper cites Knowledge Unlearning for Mitigating Privacy Risks in Language Models.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning Knowledge Unlearning for Mitigating Privacy Risks in Language Models

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:00.999082Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:00.999082Z digest=sha256:7f3cd376d47eca7703f17b11a0dd1fda6b14bbb6428e17d5f7b78e6934b20e17

Observation 6da16558-c859-4137-aff6-3d1e542a16db · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:01.098773Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:01.098773Z digest=sha256:f44d796c6552eb5f8ed9a5dd26a7121b269447f94ad8d33c8d819293294a7e3a

Observation f5ed7add-6148-4433-af57-a986a37eb380 · outbound

This paper cites The WMDP Benchmark: Measuring and Reducing Malicious Use With Unlearning.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning The WMDP Benchmark: Measuring and Reducing Malicious Use With Unlearning

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:01.190425Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:01.190425Z digest=sha256:afa54e717a47ee844906288e6d7faf92e1a241e12720781d0c33c60967382154

Observation 61eeb429-c332-4a66-bef3-a07ea527dd97 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:01.308852Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:01.308852Z digest=sha256:d54c7ac70f12c4607f64f7d0447153e7abfcdf096e45ffb09e1610d94bd7c850

Observation dd31e996-a1fa-440b-a7a7-f4a5b3a0b45c · outbound

This paper cites Lipton, and J.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning Lipton, and J

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:01.370358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:01.370358Z digest=sha256:9e610292dc36de2e6668332b4a6158befb21acac12542c59b643a0169c322fd3

Observation 469c4cae-a64b-4241-b6c7-8563bd31538e · outbound

This paper cites TOFU: A Task of Fictitious Unlearning for LLMs.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning TOFU: A Task of Fictitious Unlearning for LLMs

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:01.421217Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:01.421217Z digest=sha256:c5aa504eeb04fe1e09d84fcc736ea04baf5e7eeb96d9fee660e9a98037fa2e47

Observation 5abc566b-d06b-48f7-badf-fc24f38b1659 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:01.493789Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:01.493789Z digest=sha256:e8e214d223fbfac22123f7723f39670d53604a9a8ed93e06bb38c714c423902c

Observation 4c1eabdb-2b83-4681-bf62-cbc36b61a2c6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:01.572404Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:01.572404Z digest=sha256:9522c7bfa9ee053dd9fb027c574e486b08fe6c7bccfbf9d427db324b4d18c69f

Observation 3e4cc4b5-5e2a-4cfc-8dde-54bf82ad7325 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:01.677344Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:01.677344Z digest=sha256:ed22d0d519f067072e08cfa2c31bd3ea16d138254f19d663073d04828a48000e

Observation d0a6fa3b-4704-4f9e-b629-e8fea95b39ef · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:01.767074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:01.767074Z digest=sha256:2bf0084599736cb536058d16776f93c66201a9c6edac56957d774907b3dd8d2d

Observation 2c58b20e-4dba-418c-a896-9c69f900f470 · outbound

This paper cites Knowledge Unlearning for LLMs: Tasks, Methods, and Challenges.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning Knowledge Unlearning for LLMs: Tasks, Methods, and Challenges

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:01.820938Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:01.820938Z digest=sha256:b354c3d11c341e0733d99b42a34c85809006bba150b96ffd9b8299ab84f1bc57

Observation 26daa82d-6983-4729-9c43-1f484c0097e0 · outbound

This paper cites A Comparative Study between Full-Parameter and LoRA-based Fine-Tuning on Chinese Instruction Data for Instruction Following Large Language Model.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning A Comparative Study between Full-Parameter and LoRA-based Fine-Tuning on Chinese Instruction Data for Instruction Following Large Language Model

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:01.889429Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:01.889429Z digest=sha256:c714d3539e0c94478002456844acdf74bda643dbc4e6a0d1fcb5077f800658d4

Observation dea7fd22-aa85-4c3b-bcb2-87f401c3f69d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:01.979492Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:01.979492Z digest=sha256:0706e35eb74e8c5f19260ef2243a7dfd960544a1a2b1eb96e689c40cc29ed586

Observation 23ef1fdb-3e5e-4d6d-90c1-c1627a3d1381 · outbound

This paper cites Unlearning Isn't Deletion: Investigating Reversibility of Machine Unlearning in LLMs.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning Unlearning Isn't Deletion: Investigating Reversibility of Machine Unlearning in LLMs

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:02.052386Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:02.052386Z digest=sha256:6a2ea6a731de9476fcdf7c25bc7268805ec9324e3e348112c74231ae2d042c66

Observation b61ca0c1-3ecf-41fa-a8dc-002b2d5dda23 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:02.134635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:02.134635Z digest=sha256:5a6f2017aa73aa34540c747125c909c3349ade454ff77bb48af0118e8495ff11

Observation 6664b691-ca6f-45f2-b9ad-8bc986fe582f · outbound

This paper cites Negative Preference Optimization: From Catastrophic Collapse to Effective Unlearning.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning Negative Preference Optimization: From Catastrophic Collapse to Effective Unlearning

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:02.226341Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:02.226341Z digest=sha256:930421161ee54582b366d989fa3cf8341cfb3c6b1416f00b077c69cb4c5d7875

Observation 63d62600-41f9-4e6b-a6ce-8c643c3818a9 · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:02.299504Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:02.299504Z digest=sha256:81188158d2e5a05de2a4bf325b67e30112b3dad1908bb96c5241e44f444c5d80

Observation a9e2baca-207d-4c7e-8e0c-68388639cf07 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning write newline

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:38:02.356130Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:38:02.356130Z digest=sha256:ca8833cc5acab53a803d79e4712058e55ef3fc70d3c2de783ed6d9a0949aad1a

Pith citing papers

Observation f71ae195-d0da-4106-9f8f-5cfd0e2618c3 · inbound

Multilingual Unlearning in LLMs: Transfer, Dynamics, and Reversibility cites this paper.

Multilingual Unlearning in LLMs: Transfer, Dynamics, and Reversibility Anatomy of Unlearning: The Dual Impact of Fact Salience and Model Fine-Tuning

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-02T03:06:30.399093Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T10:17:01.170338Z digest=sha256:7d1ea7d90c5785e0fbe03ad3f449caadd3644795d07b72601a41a00b3e4c9736