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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 55 of 55 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2602.20062.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2602.20062 v2

Coverage vector

measured 55 of 55 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T21:30:54.180653Z

measured 57 of 57 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-25T05:55:10.325836Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-25T05:55:24.019027Z

Reference resolution

55 of 55 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved55
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 59f0bb67-2507-4970-87db-f3892ad1695e · outbound

This paper cites Neural networks as kernel learners: The silent alignment effect, 10 2021.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Neural networks as kernel learners: The silent alignment effect, 10 2021

Reference 1

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T21:30:49.884441Z digest=sha256:20781256111d346c7695c6b0cc6637569a184b117de3439cc4a67ddf2cd9a887

Observation 8d0ee721-d2a7-4e30-901a-9730a05b89ad · outbound

This paper cites M., Cholakkal, H., Shah, M., Yang, M.-H., and Khan, F.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning M., Cholakkal, H., Shah, M., Yang, M.-H., and Khan, F

Reference 2

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Observation 3297e28c-2d48-4d67-b953-fdf13188f00a · outbound

This paper cites S., Woodworth, B.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning S., Woodworth, B

Reference 3

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Observation a16299bb-75e6-4c5b-9694-15f43c8e3e70 · outbound

This paper cites and Montanari, A.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning and Montanari, A

Reference 4

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Observation d868dc36-ebcd-4177-854a-f6cf7a26873c · outbound

This paper cites and Montanari, A.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning and Montanari, A

Reference 5

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Observation c5a0ad6c-a66f-41b8-98f5-5e4d34c5beb6 · outbound

This paper cites and M \"u ller, R.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning and M \"u ller, R

Reference 6

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Observation 1a85d9e5-1126-4fbe-84b9-7ecf1f339ec9 · outbound

This paper cites R., and Schulz-Baldes, H.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning R., and Schulz-Baldes, H

Reference 7

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Observation 0f92376a-e77e-4f63-accc-5c40b8e580df · outbound

This paper cites Incremental learning in diagonal linear networks.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Incremental learning in diagonal linear networks

Reference 8

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Observation 95dbc523-b5af-490f-8cd6-81973723dfed · outbound

This paper cites On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models

Reference 9

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Observation a9bd822d-ec60-4d37-873a-60dec6d26665 · outbound

This paper cites Exact learning dynamics of deep linear networks with prior knowledge.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Exact learning dynamics of deep linear networks with prior knowledge

Reference 10

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Observation 7a2baf06-380f-498c-b65c-b4dbbb39ae9e · outbound

This paper cites and Bach, F.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning and Bach, F

Reference 11

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Observation 3a2c5efa-99cf-474b-894c-aa759a367748 · outbound

This paper cites On lazy training in differentiable programming.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning On lazy training in differentiable programming

Reference 12

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Observation d8a90f2f-58a3-470e-a3b1-6b9a35e89265 · outbound

This paper cites Ask Your Distribution Shift if Pre-Training is Right for You.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Ask Your Distribution Shift if Pre-Training is Right for You

Reference 13

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Observation bb9fab7a-155a-40e6-b22b-bbfcdc86025d · outbound

This paper cites From Lazy to Rich: Exact Learning Dynamics in Deep Linear Networks.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning From Lazy to Rich: Exact Learning Dynamics in Deep Linear Networks

Reference 14

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Observation 006c9240-117a-46f7-b735-45e46987d7d1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

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Observation 76a65956-41f3-47e9-8680-0dae8e3b0dbf · outbound

This paper cites K., Paul, M., Kharaghani, S., Roy, D.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning K., Paul, M., Kharaghani, S., Roy, D

Reference 16

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Observation 449667df-ff04-4aab-ae3d-870c14bdd642 · outbound

This paper cites A theory of multineuronal dimensionality, dynamics and measurement.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning A theory of multineuronal dimensionality, dynamics and measurement

Reference 17

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Observation 21a581be-8d00-40fb-94b9-e67b2ec89420 · outbound

This paper cites R., and Aoi, M.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning R., and Aoi, M

Reference 18

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Observation a714be6b-bd1d-4a54-b47a-0eb60c3b47c2 · outbound

This paper cites Characterizing implicit bias in terms of optimization geometry.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Characterizing implicit bias in terms of optimization geometry

Reference 19

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Observation c5c43e10-ea5f-4ffb-9dc0-33ff57426479 · outbound

This paper cites and Verd \'u , S.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning and Verd \'u , S

Reference 20

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Observation 55c7ae16-7424-40ce-a31a-a65023293add · outbound

This paper cites What makes ImageNet good for transfer learning?.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning What makes ImageNet good for transfer learning?

Reference 21

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Observation 38796d70-5e70-4226-9189-acd7406fa9f2 · outbound

This paper cites Neural tangent kernel: Convergence and generalization in neural networks.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Neural tangent kernel: Convergence and generalization in neural networks

Reference 22

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Observation 6e5ea2a4-2672-4f16-8bd4-25c9f88dae83 · outbound

This paper cites Train on Validation (ToV): Fast data selection with applications to fine-tuning.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Train on Validation (ToV): Fast data selection with applications to fine-tuning

Reference 23

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Observation 222ab62a-eff7-478f-b07d-541fd0edfdff · outbound

This paper cites Mechanistically analyzing the effects of fine-tuning on procedurally defined tasks.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Mechanistically analyzing the effects of fine-tuning on procedurally defined tasks

Reference 24

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Observation 4dc8c455-ea4b-42ea-9e8c-799e53dfad81 · outbound

This paper cites Get more for less: Principled Data Selection for Warming Up Fine-Tuning in LLMs.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Get more for less: Principled Data Selection for Warming Up Fine-Tuning in LLMs

Reference 25

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Observation dc8c2ec6-ab9b-4ab2-bf1e-6a43de119877 · outbound

This paper cites A., Xu, W., Avestimehr, A.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning A., Xu, W., Avestimehr, A

Reference 26

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Observation 08a4bd9c-c927-490c-9ea0-52ee5443f3ed · outbound

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A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

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Observation 22023ff0-97d8-4172-bf1d-f773f17e3571 · outbound

This paper cites Fine-Tuning can Distort Pretrained Features and Underperform Out-of-Distribution.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Fine-Tuning can Distort Pretrained Features and Underperform Out-of-Distribution

Reference 28

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Observation be810198-8210-43b1-879f-11a02e250506 · outbound

This paper cites Get rich quick: exact solutions reveal how unbalanced initializations promote rapid feature learning.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Get rich quick: exact solutions reveal how unbalanced initializations promote rapid feature learning

Reference 29

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Observation 4def346e-c0ed-42d8-85a5-c6bde3e50cd3 · outbound

This paper cites An analytic theory of generalization dynamics and transfer learning in deep linear networks.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning An analytic theory of generalization dynamics and transfer learning in deep linear networks

Reference 30

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Observation 92933dcf-3120-44e7-9713-58a2446c998f · outbound

This paper cites and Lindsey, J.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning and Lindsey, J

Reference 31

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Observation 3f06f2f7-2c4f-4e83-8e0d-6896c75f72d3 · outbound

This paper cites Gradient Descent Maximizes the Margin of Homogeneous Neural Networks.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Gradient Descent Maximizes the Margin of Homogeneous Neural Networks

Reference 32

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Observation 9431c584-f450-432a-abe9-9a46a7809795 · outbound

This paper cites A kernel-based view of language model fine-tuning.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning A kernel-based view of language model fine-tuning

Reference 33

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Observation d9c035d6-40c7-4937-bdd4-7cd8522e6607 · outbound

This paper cites Abide by the law and follow the flow: conservation laws for gradient flows, 12 2023.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Abide by the law and follow the flow: conservation laws for gradient flows, 12 2023

Reference 34

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Observation 0c29b522-a8f3-4d71-8ca1-f5a0f933ceb3 · outbound

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A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

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Observation 93f1a70e-722c-4fa2-acf2-d6f997f13faf · outbound

This paper cites Applications of Large Random Matrices in Communications Engineering.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Applications of Large Random Matrices in Communications Engineering

Reference 36

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Observation bde92dd5-183e-47a9-8a75-8ee7c50c5330 · outbound

This paper cites S., Gunasekar, S., Lee, J., Srebro, N., and Soudry, D.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning S., Gunasekar, S., Lee, J., Srebro, N., and Soudry, D

Reference 37

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Observation c22e3cac-db5c-47f0-9256-e3f8d218b7ab · outbound

This paper cites S., Ravichandran, K., Srebro, N., and Soudry, D.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning S., Ravichandran, K., Srebro, N., and Soudry, D

Reference 38

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This paper cites The Ultimate Guide to Fine-Tuning LLMs from Basics to Breakthroughs: An Exhaustive Review of Technologies, Research, Best Practices, Applied Research Challenges and Opportunities.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning The Ultimate Guide to Fine-Tuning LLMs from Basics to Breakthroughs: An Exhaustive Review of Technologies, Research, Best Practices, Applied Research Challenges and Opportunities

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This paper cites and Flammarion, N.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning and Flammarion, N

Reference 40

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This paper cites Implicit bias of sgd for diagonal linear networks: a provable benefit of stochasticity.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Implicit bias of sgd for diagonal linear networks: a provable benefit of stochasticity

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A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

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This paper cites How do infinite width bounded norm networks look in function space? In Conference on Learning Theory, pp.\ 2667--2690.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning How do infinite width bounded norm networks look in function space? In Conference on Learning Theory, pp.\ 2667--2690

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This paper cites L., and Ganguli, S.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning L., and Ganguli, S

Reference 44

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A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning M., McClelland, J

Reference 45

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This paper cites A theoretical analysis of fine-tuning with linear teachers.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning A theoretical analysis of fine-tuning with linear teachers

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A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning S., Gunasekar, S., and Srebro, N

Reference 47

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This paper cites Features are fate: a theory of transfer learning in high-dimensional regression.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Features are fate: a theory of transfer learning in high-dimensional regression

Reference 48

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Observation 9a2fa254-11d8-406b-8bd3-4bc99f466981 · outbound

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A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning and Sato, I

Reference 49

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This paper cites and Lu, W.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning and Lu, W

Reference 50

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This paper cites Limitations of the NTK for Understanding Generalization in Deep Learning.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Limitations of the NTK for Understanding Generalization in Deep Learning

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A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning D., Moroshko, E., Savarese, P., Golan, I., Soudry, D., and Srebro, N

Reference 52

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Observation dbc813df-f6c7-4054-a144-af0f6cdfda0a · outbound

This paper cites How transferable are features in deep neural networks? Advances in neural information processing systems, 27, 2014.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning How transferable are features in deep neural networks? Advances in neural information processing systems, 27, 2014

Reference 53

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This paper cites Understanding deep learning requires rethinking generalization.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning Understanding deep learning requires rethinking generalization

Reference 54

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This paper cites write newline.

A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning write newline

Reference 55

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Pith citing papers

Observation 745444f6-ea4e-46ff-8ee8-50d251a35440 · inbound

Optimal Representation Size: High-Dimensional Analysis of Pretraining and Linear Probing cites this paper.

Optimal Representation Size: High-Dimensional Analysis of Pretraining and Linear Probing A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning

Reference 63

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A mathematical theory of balancing relational generalization and memorization cites this paper.

A mathematical theory of balancing relational generalization and memorization A Theory of How Pretraining Shapes Inductive Bias in Fine-Tuning

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