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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 24 of 24 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2603.19282.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2603.19282 v2

Coverage vector

measured 24 of 24 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z

measured 24 of 24 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

24 of 24 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact6
  • verified fuzzy9
  • unresolved8
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b1f028d7-6b77-41a5-a12c-17045cdfe1e6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.676097Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:27d73faabdd7ffedbc974718517b6debf750223e8fec675003f0be6edd2b5d27

Observation a3ebdaf3-1f9c-4da6-b838-b9ebe72a3859 · outbound

This paper cites Language Models as Agent Models.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis Language Models as Agent Models

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.308618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:2dc9651ee89fd8b0884ac8b7e2e9e9369e9c487533ffef83b36150e03c119d2f

Observation ccdb5aa9-7353-4c6d-b178-5eeed5d7bdd9 · outbound

This paper cites Training a Helpful and Harmless Assistant with Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis Training a Helpful and Harmless Assistant with Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.250924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:02a4773786a4c8f5cddbab72b895c77e2cd0078bb4a3fcc6d5e836932ab814a3

Observation ab0d2285-477d-458e-9820-10a0e06c3b70 · outbound

This paper cites and Schulz, E.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis and Schulz, E

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.640784Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:b21eee7622a74c73868b7889446a7a56b5596194d395a05edd6cfa5a1ad07668

Observation 9f888d14-1c7e-41ba-82af-859d7f4752e0 · outbound

This paper cites A Categorical Archive of ChatGPT Failures.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis A Categorical Archive of ChatGPT Failures

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.266971Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:af4bf43326426ef809a351b84bf61032fc6dc9a782f47dc7d96329f618c9167e

Observation 5f0d7660-782b-4917-8484-7bebc63dbfc7 · outbound

This paper cites (2003).Behavioral game theory: Experiments in strategic interaction.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis (2003).Behavioral game theory: Experiments in strategic interaction

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.697622Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:0543a749ccbab713acbb38fff81905dc98b0ebc6ef9fd8d0a805142d1e27b228

Observation dacb7dd3-b426-47f1-ab91-3b32ca16dbee · outbound

This paper cites (2013).Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis (2013).Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.627819Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:9c808e7a41b878a4d723f115c8b5767a162860983e3ba826fe0b92e49970d47e

Observation c0d042f1-51bb-4415-914a-f5fe6d0a14f4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.645673Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:bc33840e8e85968d36ba80cde490bd0d8ccbb0588c734970f5a06a5c3fc216e7

Observation 562cbfb4-99b2-4705-84e8-545c9f7da57e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.664673Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:7a89c539d20aa4b210206f4b572bd650835842bc7fad296330f607c0ed431817

Observation 9df91e66-ed21-4255-819f-fee89e3c890c · outbound

This paper cites and Tversky, A.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis and Tversky, A

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.668426Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:bc2b885d37b3cf1058e743c9f10e88ebdefd661471b06e9aec730ed2058be1cf

Observation 53114984-a19e-4972-910c-46dbc5eb6b9a · outbound

This paper cites and Tversky, A.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis and Tversky, A

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.650514Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:b12b310c013dd19a00da5f4bb610865d68caabf61bc65e209db7db0f843ef1cd

Observation aea67cf3-0f10-486a-8004-d9df651f2555 · outbound

This paper cites Emergent Multi-Agent Communication in the Deep Learning Era.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis Emergent Multi-Agent Communication in the Deep Learning Era

Reference 12

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.258505Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:f9688e347f7be5bd50941d58d1fbdf74d188777b092329e6197933c3cf5f2343

Observation 4cb48027-7a00-4b5d-a870-1bd935a3657c · outbound

This paper cites P., Schneider, S.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis P., Schneider, S

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.660136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:fd77d3cfde1fb7123c6d499ff641e6c4e3e7f3fa00c61d26a0773c3694742e11

Observation ac146f1c-57bc-450f-940b-560d8c2afe8b · outbound

This paper cites and Heydari, B.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis and Heydari, B

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.672065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:f294a393bcaa5b62cbd478065b91427ec43a387015f136ed6d305dc0cec82fb1

Observation e9580d2c-7e1e-4c3d-a9f3-2c3746e6d094 · outbound

This paper cites D., Krambeck, H.-J., Reed, F.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis D., Krambeck, H.-J., Reed, F

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.689049Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:5376d32b185e69e10d34ea2aa2d58b35d389e0a7bb203e611c2b444af0f55913

Observation e1c90d48-7394-4748-8c3a-a1470b975659 · outbound

This paper cites The Alignment Problem from a Deep Learning Perspective.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis The Alignment Problem from a Deep Learning Perspective

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.299330Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:c5233d420fc5affd57ecb9222f879ec19530ad4bcb41f40453fb720e4c32396f

Observation 2000dda2-f79a-4608-a63f-31ec0a2b3a6e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.684989Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:e06e895b81fecc6596a50358cb5005ddc2177b947902e5a951ea83c6cf4599aa

Observation 67e8fd7f-722c-4a91-9b5f-2ae7440d68bd · outbound

This paper cites Generative Agents: Interactive Simulacra of Human Behavior.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis Generative Agents: Interactive Simulacra of Human Behavior

Reference 18

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.281732Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:b3519e899890c9dbf73527fbc0a7fea32d5b05260d3e667ec081a579bc32a2c9

Observation 0ddde466-647b-473e-a9e9-afc567989b3c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.655326Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:3e45633c5e4780aa05395d49df51f626f2890d09a3a8f9658c933ab4a5829eaa

Observation e34533ca-5d50-4f16-9065-77d191b12950 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.631837Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:13847e60e917efffac4adce4bc72f37eb2c3fd2c7015315311ad9cfe4b961bb1

Observation 4aecb1c6-4b07-4d8f-b1e6-0a7c9916c5c1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.680286Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:ef043e6c9d27ed07464b00794ab0e5f7fa487c1c734f9a37d7131ab59c64b438

Observation df9e5f56-e66d-43e3-bb35-adc97927f82d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.636575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:4976f7a5e1d72579ffa5f5659a5677c8c2ccd2f606684c1a796c237a899d7226

Observation 23ccf5fb-66ab-482c-b6cb-bd211427b4fb · outbound

This paper cites and Kahneman, D.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis and Kahneman, D

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.693159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:39695cb5ff24e8c8e2d7f49b081abb62facba21742a87a8b265d995eaca93fe3

Observation 7bad54d5-3ec1-4a1e-bbb2-524559c3b9f9 · outbound

This paper cites Fine-Tuning Language Models from Human Preferences.

Framing Effects in Independent-Agent Large Language Models: A Cross-Family Behavioral Analysis Fine-Tuning Language Models from Human Preferences

Reference 24

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-15T18:01:25.274458Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:01:02.298383Z digest=sha256:8c3ef95f23f72975ae5486efaa7d6b1bf7bb9c3f3fa6844f965c455f1e02ba1c

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.