Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 41 of 41 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2603.28568.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2603.28568 v2

Coverage vector

measured 41 of 41 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:17.989509Z

measured 41 of 41 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

41 of 41 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved40
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation de6d5a0d-f8be-4824-acac-181a82223d74 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:14.613857Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 82376b9d-fb82-4c77-a1cd-cd5448de0c1b · outbound

This paper cites OpenFlamingo: An Open-Source Framework for Training Large Autoregressive Vision-Language Models.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs OpenFlamingo: An Open-Source Framework for Training Large Autoregressive Vision-Language Models

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:14.700002Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 405cc92a-dcdb-4f93-892c-1d7dd22dd556 · outbound

This paper cites Brown, Dandelion Mané, Aurko Roy, Martín Abadi, and Justin Gilmer.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Brown, Dandelion Mané, Aurko Roy, Martín Abadi, and Justin Gilmer

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:14.805126Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 532a25ff-bdad-4e10-9c00-66b46dcb4b8f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:14.969658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a84cd2fd-50cb-4f8e-a796-6a9eddf99bf6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:15.052619Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5e0030b7-71f5-4abd-9d2b-827120638f82 · outbound

This paper cites InstructBLIP: Towards General-purpose Vision-Language Models with Instruction Tuning.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs InstructBLIP: Towards General-purpose Vision-Language Models with Instruction Tuning

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:15.080647Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 97d4bc1d-42e7-4f46-82cd-791cf8bfc283 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:15.131914Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cbce79b2-8d85-4232-bc85-e220393cebf3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:15.245618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8159aea8-753e-447c-a615-7326a11ae26d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:15.286633Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8a9d19de-b549-45ac-bdf1-008f925c7968 · outbound

This paper cites Set-level Guidance Attack: Boosting Adversarial Transferability of Vision-Language Pre-training Models.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Set-level Guidance Attack: Boosting Adversarial Transferability of Vision-Language Pre-training Models

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:15.431223Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 95efeefd-dc56-425c-b5c8-76597ed955a3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:15.497485Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 31455f6e-be77-4f44-92e5-03be81961ac9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:15.555491Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation de98fb87-caa9-4d09-90bc-9d606c55e93c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:15.683346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 874eb9c0-13b5-4066-a7f3-48949b2cf966 · outbound

This paper cites Lawrence Zitnick.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Lawrence Zitnick

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:15.785081Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 39a1c80c-80e7-43b4-8e07-48e60f993bed · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:15.890918Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 44408d2b-fd0f-4832-88fb-8f6dadf49a2c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:15.949196Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 110b31d5-326c-49be-ae86-3cffa05fe155 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:16.081582Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9bdb3505-bbb5-4a1c-80fd-ecc25ea9ab76 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:16.143867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dbecd07f-2ddf-4c46-8d32-f884db284d9a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:16.220569Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5701a706-cb11-465f-974c-b633d634e097 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:16.390602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 883bae1e-38f7-40c8-83b1-b18ba5ab506d · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:16.552419Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8f9e49cd-3a07-4999-b32d-be31a3ded2ec · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:16.597860Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fe14c821-c693-4d92-be47-24e8d62aeeba · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:16.687608Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0ec0ff7d-40b7-4489-a21d-a2c096051604 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:16.751289Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e9ddead8-8ed7-4450-9d84-7b7e8d52f64e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:16.825843Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b275dbc4-b0ed-4e66-9702-7b2f3755d315 · outbound

This paper cites Selvaraju, Michael Cogswell, Abhishek Das, Ramakrishna Vedan- tam, Devi Parikh, and Dhruv Batra.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Selvaraju, Michael Cogswell, Abhishek Das, Ramakrishna Vedan- tam, Devi Parikh, and Dhruv Batra

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:16.955922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 329d0763-6550-4d4e-b5f2-082566c6b311 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:17.163994Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 99ad757c-a944-4b0c-8ff2-e602d0c9f040 · outbound

This paper cites EVA-CLIP: Improved Training Techniques for CLIP at Scale.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs EVA-CLIP: Improved Training Techniques for CLIP at Scale

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:17.220750Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b15c83de-85d6-422b-99b4-cd597b126108 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:17.347249Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bdacc125-639a-4d61-851e-c44f678b5366 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:17.405093Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7ee1ad87-7312-4efc-8009-421761218b95 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:17.449875Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1fc8435c-055e-4992-81b6-f9ced3b1892b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:17.483456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8ca5822d-214c-48bb-ba3a-10b723b28a98 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:17.596801Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dfc55714-1ef8-45e7-b1f9-be472cd3da85 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:17.622204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 67253914-389c-413f-b590-8649714d8a5c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:17.671610Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e2ddc1d4-7a33-4d9e-9245-0a1b1ecf9675 · outbound

This paper cites On Evaluating Adversarial Robustness of Large Vision-Language Models.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs On Evaluating Adversarial Robustness of Large Vision-Language Models

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:17.709405Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bdfec1b5-24c0-4f2e-8e50-81691499ed1c · outbound

This paper cites Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arena.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arena

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:17.786502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 04ccd836-9439-4781-b480-e361175617ba · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:17.892999Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 87c1934a-bea9-498f-956c-72a9f4a76067 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:17.989509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 089429cc-d385-4305-88eb-9ca95e8f22b2 · outbound

This paper cites InNeurIPS Workshop.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs InNeurIPS Workshop

Reference 2018

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:14.855899Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9c24e81b-8c6c-47ee-9e71-b19198d1dddf · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 41st Interna- tional Conference on Machine Learning (Proceedings of Machine Learning Research, Vol.

XSPA: Crafting Imperceptible X-Shaped Sparse Adversarial Perturbations for Transferable Attacks on VLMs InProceedings of the 41st Interna- tional Conference on Machine Learning (Proceedings of Machine Learning Research, Vol

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:42:16.887996Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.