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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 22 of 22 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2604.03922.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2604.03922 v2

Coverage vector

measured 22 of 22 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z

measured 22 of 22 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

22 of 22 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved21
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 5ccbcc63-fc20-47a4-a144-4845bf20a1f0 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code

Reference 1

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:ccba591dd654b4e6fae09e335d70f67fe28bdd9437620c721ebc34cf3b1cdf79

Observation af18d80c-a96e-49a2-8b39-2db879824143 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-Coder: When the Large Language Model Meets Programming -- The Rise of Code Intelligence.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation DeepSeek-Coder: When the Large Language Model Meets Programming -- The Rise of Code Intelligence

Reference 2

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:a7bbc29700384866725179d72e93e2b4b96741d6e6afced6133f8e1743c4167b

Observation 9b67500c-1941-4499-9f6e-e181e8525835 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Monkeys: Scaling Inference Compute with Repeated Sampling.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation Large Language Monkeys: Scaling Inference Compute with Repeated Sampling

Reference 3

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:e062d79d7fe534fa52b9a6c32f6363ef185b880bfe3f3f9580a107eed3d9adf5

Observation f18b6b2d-1096-4701-89f5-fddbb4379aa4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:b4282e6ab60a00c46f8e0b78b5a65bf8df22d285e1dba5e0c208e912221561cf

Observation d4dfc75f-3674-4e4f-97d1-157fd84648a9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:f2ab41d439962f435aaf748e0f5e460629902a827ee8319593236c93d272b8cd

Observation a5f174c3-cf4f-41dc-837e-842d525f398f · outbound

This paper cites Program Synthesis with Large Language Models.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation Program Synthesis with Large Language Models

Reference 6

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:0675c411886e1fd74b890dea6eb4134a8c29b7494267d27f451d697279ecd0a7

Observation 131fc642-8a86-4e61-be5c-8f23f9cd2b4d · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 7

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:050581338aec460531304b5c7a46ee5078bc88339b274ee4d42e2cb29563517b

Observation 56d0ef67-af6d-45bd-b001-d1caa998851a · outbound

This paper cites Code Llama: Open Foundation Models for Code.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation Code Llama: Open Foundation Models for Code

Reference 8

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:fb6873b2177d31a884582eed64328c6e8b304bf1f05ffb247cf8d1fa0ff819c9

Observation 211c770c-d1c8-48c1-8e39-a503354527b6 · outbound

This paper cites StarCoder 2 and The Stack v2: The Next Generation.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation StarCoder 2 and The Stack v2: The Next Generation

Reference 9

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:6338081bbd2a744ba3da8cd610ee34e6655ff830e9ba4f209a2bf8636a60d0c1

Observation 901497dc-8554-4741-a659-d5c242093761 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5-Coder Technical Report.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation Qwen2.5-Coder Technical Report

Reference 10

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:a8c447c6624b98b0009da409326dbc68c2971d294a4329962707c37f80ebd957

Observation 6c9c9d34-478b-4258-bc47-1969b596ba22 · outbound

This paper cites Sampling-based approximations to minimum Bayes risk decoding for neural machine translation.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation Sampling-based approximations to minimum Bayes risk decoding for neural machine translation

Reference 11

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:ba37bf30d1ff7a97510c1759d515deb3e08ba67c23452dd352722282742a533a

Observation 7abc866b-1047-4832-8a6e-0428af205661 · outbound

This paper cites ALGO: Synthesizing algorithmic programs with generated oracle verifiers.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation ALGO: Synthesizing algorithmic programs with generated oracle verifiers

Reference 12

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:42126cf978f20885efba919911ebdadc8a2481d68894c4caca8fcdaf77ce821e

Observation dc0e439a-d2d8-4e2f-9234-e633ec6b69e3 · outbound

This paper cites Consistency meets verification: Enhancing test generation quality in large language models without ground-truth solutions.Arxiv Preprint Arxiv:2602.10522,.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation Consistency meets verification: Enhancing test generation quality in large language models without ground-truth solutions.Arxiv Preprint Arxiv:2602.10522,

Reference 13

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:476cca3946acd048acf175d1d5d35e2188b14cee47bf8ffd416d7a65c9d617dc

Observation cae1fb30-1f0d-401f-93fc-39df798c1181 · outbound

This paper cites DOCE: Finding the Sweet Spot for Execution-Based Code Generation.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation DOCE: Finding the Sweet Spot for Execution-Based Code Generation

Reference 14

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:e822c52a75a77d24311d64609708d2d0184548e9a85f466566722d1732fce870

Observation 6753e716-1c19-4582-8b37-a1480cfdc85b · outbound

This paper cites Noise tolerance of learning to rank under class-conditional label noise.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation Noise tolerance of learning to rank under class-conditional label noise

Reference 15

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:f81aaaa65612baaf9a0e61f367b24741a1371a53583e9996e20f456a9d73d5ae

Observation b340f575-376c-445c-aa55-66cc645d5afe · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Reference 16

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:c4787805a4313d93eff0348b7602a10244464dc56608deca6365ec9e69c03936

Observation 7d1c0462-b7d0-4a3f-9062-d1db139bbf3d · outbound

This paper cites LeetCodeDataset: A Temporal Dataset for Robust Evaluation and Efficient Training of Code LLMs.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation LeetCodeDataset: A Temporal Dataset for Robust Evaluation and Efficient Training of Code LLMs

Reference 17

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:437d9285e1378a71cc5e20767994456a3b175aa2d21a2154cc429a2008e31055

Observation 36b95787-e9f9-49c6-9213-8fa8cc1121c8 · outbound

This paper cites It follows that the true AUC A(w) is the same for every pair (c+ ∈C +, c − ∈C −) and that two codes from the same class have identically distributed scores.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation It follows that the true AUC A(w) is the same for every pair (c+ ∈C +, c − ∈C −) and that two codes from the same class have identically distributed scores

Reference 18

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:206d9ae056d8ee7683b3e58e213a16ccdcf8a94f4ac4094a47e4d3820f34aa73

Observation c73d5b24-1062-43ec-8f6c-fab6d11f1050 · outbound

This paper cites Under uniform initial weights, the leave-one-out scores reduce to unweighted row sums with one column removed; since the AUC is scale-invariant, normalization is unnecessary.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation Under uniform initial weights, the leave-one-out scores reduce to unweighted row sums with one column removed; since the AUC is scale-invariant, normalization is unnecessary

Reference 19

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:c895cfcf945e16c99daa4cb94cebfc1eaf385fdf55b367a821fe40b24b758a0c

Observation 24c2a085-c8df-4e5e-81eb-6fcd2b2111eb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:ecae61a3d725c7fa85555685be117dce36c6334b3c625c8a21a3510f74cd6e7c

Observation a75c7d0c-7173-4710-bfd8-62efb9807525 · outbound

This paper cites correct(α j =1)incorrect(α j <1) perf.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation correct(α j =1)incorrect(α j <1) perf

Reference 21

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malformed identifier
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:4c7030917dcefc56d356bfed41c13053fbbd49b6f358af95d0e6c554d6655a11

Observation 75890a00-ed46-4d6a-868e-fc8c972131e1 · outbound

This paper cites assert {entry point}(...) ==.

ACES: Who Tests the Tests? Leave-One-Out AUC Consistency for Code Generation assert {entry point}(...) ==

Reference 22

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T19:54:08.600196Z digest=sha256:a0df5fc9080793d5fafb6d546712d142ca5dd6f77703939a9aa47d0fdba41894

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.