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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Fairness Audits of Institutional Risk Models in Deployed ML Pipelines

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 13 of 13 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2604.19468.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2604.19468 v1

Coverage vector

measured 13 of 13 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T01:35:33.964568Z

measured 13 of 13 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

13 of 13 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact4
  • verified fuzzy2
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch7

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a50c0414-1ad3-4ed9-a3c4-895e178045bb · outbound

This paper cites Risk, Retention, and the Algorithmic Institu- tion: Artificial Intelligence as a Policy Response to Higher Education in Crisis.

Fairness Audits of Institutional Risk Models in Deployed ML Pipelines Risk, Retention, and the Algorithmic Institu- tion: Artificial Intelligence as a Policy Response to Higher Education in Crisis

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-05-10T01:35:54.574071Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T01:35:33.964568Z digest=sha256:03e6242a0661847742b7322b92603b3c28af5f4da7bb77cb39ce1e892c729682

Observation 874e4246-f81f-4b7e-9431-b941852fbd68 · outbound

This paper cites “This Is Not a Data Problem.

Fairness Audits of Institutional Risk Models in Deployed ML Pipelines “This Is Not a Data Problem

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-23T09:17:48.326831Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T01:35:33.964568Z digest=sha256:b2c8ebf5c2ef896d777c26f01e15d05508554ce3d359318706dda0afb0cdf7e0

Observation f6f162fb-f8d4-4822-a7ff-e0b751417936 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency , location =.

Fairness Audits of Institutional Risk Models in Deployed ML Pipelines Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency , location =

Reference 3

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T01:35:54.581430Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T01:35:33.964568Z digest=sha256:229116a15e59dfbd8e81344f2a641096c9da6e6537485d93e3044228efc56b27

Observation e1a82870-36cd-495d-964e-371de35db6ea · outbound

This paper cites A Framework of High-Stakes Algorithmic Decision-Making for the Public Sector Developed through a Case Study of Child- Welfare.

Fairness Audits of Institutional Risk Models in Deployed ML Pipelines A Framework of High-Stakes Algorithmic Decision-Making for the Public Sector Developed through a Case Study of Child- Welfare

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-05-10T01:35:54.572385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T01:35:33.964568Z digest=sha256:1f003e3829da38d48a31670df8e982535fdcfce6a342b5c7df7f057b80e51f56

Observation 514951ed-8b44-4ac5-a015-30362c1e5649 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems.

Fairness Audits of Institutional Risk Models in Deployed ML Pipelines InProceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

Reference 5

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T01:35:54.576684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T01:35:33.964568Z digest=sha256:ba3047299b834cc69452b10afcad221e0cc6c9afc75e41b11ca60ed27094de52

Observation b2b5c99b-a06d-44bb-8684-ac2f692b9b23 · outbound

This paper cites They Shall Be Fair, Transparent, and Robust: Auditing Learning Analytics Systems.

Fairness Audits of Institutional Risk Models in Deployed ML Pipelines They Shall Be Fair, Transparent, and Robust: Auditing Learning Analytics Systems

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-23T09:17:48.330868Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T01:35:33.964568Z digest=sha256:573bbb3f7552142fcb24b4263be105e9dd25dfcc8151b5620fb646ceecadac37

Observation 39bf9177-1815-4b25-a8f4-68dce50e8bbf · outbound

This paper cites Science , author =.

Fairness Audits of Institutional Risk Models in Deployed ML Pipelines Science , author =

Reference 7

Resolution
metadata mismatch
doi, observed 2026-05-10T01:35:54.578439Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T01:35:33.964568Z digest=sha256:bfe7292621a19fe1cdf31657e378182dff939c9b08373dae3c921bace55adf4d

Observation 47b5e00c-9b86-4262-8c7e-28ce14efe777 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency , pages =.

Fairness Audits of Institutional Risk Models in Deployed ML Pipelines Proceedings of the Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency , pages =

Reference 8

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T01:35:54.570474Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T01:35:33.964568Z digest=sha256:0b92c68ebe76c0c90000729bb2b0b0233904f408f57b2c9fc88e2df03f0355b7

Observation b79b9a23-65bd-4242-83e3-c368d07aa88d · outbound

This paper cites Jacobs and Hanna Wallach.

Fairness Audits of Institutional Risk Models in Deployed ML Pipelines Jacobs and Hanna Wallach

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T01:35:54.589607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T01:35:33.964568Z digest=sha256:f5caebd85c874713d13ba3786c2ea920efd21afbc46dda31504a2587efb0fcaf

Observation dfa7d732-df34-4579-bb0f-a08667c41adc · outbound

This paper cites Difficult Lessons on Social Prediction from Wisconsin Public Schools.

Fairness Audits of Institutional Risk Models in Deployed ML Pipelines Difficult Lessons on Social Prediction from Wisconsin Public Schools

Reference 10

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T13:31:03.298936Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T01:35:33.964568Z digest=sha256:4d8bf262c22303f97c2380d415c2da5d5ff5ad92a08e9e0b6cc8dda2c2a294a5

Observation ed638369-eb94-42a1-a10c-955af8a0b0df · outbound

This paper cites A Human-Centered Review of Algorithms in Decision-MakinginHigherEducation.

Fairness Audits of Institutional Risk Models in Deployed ML Pipelines A Human-Centered Review of Algorithms in Decision-MakinginHigherEducation

Reference 11

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T01:35:54.584530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T01:35:33.964568Z digest=sha256:666817b315836d13a076f08af40ba3ca3558e4bb6fc94c6e9cb944c022535c2f

Observation aacdd2cb-1843-43f3-9318-1d10f83da321 · outbound

This paper cites Balancing Fairness: Unveiling the Potential of SMOTE-Driven Oversampling in AI Model Enhancement.

Fairness Audits of Institutional Risk Models in Deployed ML Pipelines Balancing Fairness: Unveiling the Potential of SMOTE-Driven Oversampling in AI Model Enhancement

Reference 12

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T01:35:54.587230Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T01:35:33.964568Z digest=sha256:822f3eef480a26adaadaff883cdbf994cd493018f732d6a600353e6b7f3c48a3

Observation 0ef9423d-faf9-48e5-aee1-d2f112ba3e3b · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 3rd Innovations in Theoretica l Computer Science Conference On - ITCS ’12, pp.

Fairness Audits of Institutional Risk Models in Deployed ML Pipelines In: Proceedings of the 3rd Innovations in Theoretica l Computer Science Conference On - ITCS ’12, pp

Reference 13

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T01:35:54.592385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T01:35:33.964568Z digest=sha256:cb93e70210ac04c89f07dac368a037584283b57e31cc4d2e584ed4fca72d8c44

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.